We construct an autonomous low-dimensional system of differential equations by replacement of real-valued variables with complex-valued variables in a self-oscillating system with homoclinic loops of a saddle. We provide analytical and numerical indications and argue that the emerging chaotic attractor is a uniformly hyperbolic chaotic attractor of Smale–Williams type. The four-dimensional phase space of the flow consists of two parts: a vicinity of a saddle equilibrium with two pairs of equal eigenvalues where the angular variable undergoes a Bernoulli map, and a region which ensures that the trajectories return to the origin without angular variable changing. The trajectories of the flow approach and leave the vicinity of the saddle equilibrium with the arguments of complex variables undergoing a Bernoulli map on each return. This makes possible the formation of the attractor of a Smale–Williams type in Poincaré cross section. In essence, our model resembles complex amplitude equations governing the dynamics of wave envelops or spatial Fourier modes. We discuss the roughness and generality of our scheme.
Skip Nav Destination
Article navigation
January 2021
Research Article|
January 25 2021
Smale–Williams solenoids in autonomous system with saddle equilibrium
Special Collection:
Global Bifurcations, Chaos, and Hyperchaos: Theory and Applications
S. P. Kuznetsov
;
S. P. Kuznetsov
1
Kotel’nikov Institute of Radio-Engineering and Electronics of RAS, Saratov Branch
, Zelenaya 38, Saratov 410019, Russia
Search for other works by this author on:
V. P. Kruglov
;
V. P. Kruglov
a)
1
Kotel’nikov Institute of Radio-Engineering and Electronics of RAS, Saratov Branch
, Zelenaya 38, Saratov 410019, Russia
2
Institute of Electronic Engineering and Instrumentation, Yuri Gagarin State Technical University of Saratov
, Politekhnicheskaya 77, Saratov 410054, Russia
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: kruglovyacheslav@gmail.com
Search for other works by this author on:
I. R. Sataev
I. R. Sataev
b)
1
Kotel’nikov Institute of Radio-Engineering and Electronics of RAS, Saratov Branch
, Zelenaya 38, Saratov 410019, Russia
Search for other works by this author on:
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: kruglovyacheslav@gmail.com
b)
Electronic mail: sataevir@gmail.com
Note: This paper is part of the Focus Issue, Global Bifurcations, Chaos, and Hyperchaos: Theory and Applications.
Chaos 31, 013140 (2021)
Article history
Received:
September 09 2020
Accepted:
January 07 2021
Citation
S. P. Kuznetsov, V. P. Kruglov, I. R. Sataev; Smale–Williams solenoids in autonomous system with saddle equilibrium. Chaos 1 January 2021; 31 (1): 013140. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0028921
Download citation file:
Sign in
Don't already have an account? Register
Sign In
You could not be signed in. Please check your credentials and make sure you have an active account and try again.
Pay-Per-View Access
$40.00
Citing articles via
Recent achievements in nonlinear dynamics, synchronization, and networks
Dibakar Ghosh, Norbert Marwan, et al.
Sex, ducks, and rock “n” roll: Mathematical model of sexual response
K. B. Blyuss, Y. N. Kyrychko
Selecting embedding delays: An overview of embedding techniques and a new method using persistent homology
Eugene Tan, Shannon Algar, et al.
Related Content
A “saddle-node” bifurcation scenario for birth or destruction of a Smale–Williams solenoid
Chaos (November 2012)
The hidden complexity of a double-scroll attractor: Analytic proofs from a piecewise-smooth system
Chaos (April 2023)
Combinatorial invariant for Morse–Smale diffeomorphisms on surfaces with orientable heteroclinic
Chaos (February 2021)