The utilization of 3D cell culture for spheroid formation holds significant implications in cancer research, contributing to a fundamental understanding of the disease and aiding drug development. Conventional methods such as the hanging drop technique and other alternatives encounter limitations due to smaller drop volumes, leading to nutrient starvation and restricted culture duration. In this study, we present a straightforward approach to creating superhydrophobic paper cones capable of accommodating large volumes of culture media drops. These paper cones have sterility, autoclavability, and bacterial repellent properties. Leveraging these attributes, we successfully generate large spheroids of ovarian cancer cells and, as a proof of concept, conduct drug screening to assess the impact of carboplatin. Thus, our method enables the preparation of flexible superhydrophobic surfaces for laboratory applications in an expeditious manner, exemplified here through spheroid formation and drug screening demonstrations.
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March 2024
Research Article|
April 05 2024
Spheroids formation in large drops suspended in superhydrophobic paper cones
Special Collection:
Microfluidics and Nanofluidics in India
Omkar Mohapatra;
Omkar Mohapatra
a)
(Data curation, Formal analysis)
1
Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Tirupati
, Mangalam P.O., 517507 Tirupati, AP, India
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Maheshwar Gopu
;
Maheshwar Gopu
(Data curation, Formal analysis, Writing – original draft)
1
Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Tirupati
, Mangalam P.O., 517507 Tirupati, AP, India
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Rahail Ashraf;
Rahail Ashraf
(Data curation, Formal analysis)
2
Department of Biology, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Tirupati
, Mangalam P.O., 517507 Tirupati, AP, India
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Jijo Easo George;
Jijo Easo George
(Data curation, Writing – review & editing)
1
Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Tirupati
, Mangalam P.O., 517507 Tirupati, AP, India
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Saniya Patil;
Saniya Patil
(Data curation, Formal analysis)
2
Department of Biology, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Tirupati
, Mangalam P.O., 517507 Tirupati, AP, India
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Raju Mukherjee;
Raju Mukherjee
(Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing)
2
Department of Biology, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Tirupati
, Mangalam P.O., 517507 Tirupati, AP, India
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Sanjay Kumar
;
Sanjay Kumar
b)
(Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Supervision, Writing – review & editing)
2
Department of Biology, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Tirupati
, Mangalam P.O., 517507 Tirupati, AP, India
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Dileep Mampallil
Dileep Mampallil
b)
(Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Supervision, Writing – original draft)
1
Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Tirupati
, Mangalam P.O., 517507 Tirupati, AP, India
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a)
Deceased.
Biomicrofluidics 18, 024107 (2024)
Article history
Received:
January 14 2024
Accepted:
March 24 2024
Citation
Omkar Mohapatra, Maheshwar Gopu, Rahail Ashraf, Jijo Easo George, Saniya Patil, Raju Mukherjee, Sanjay Kumar, Dileep Mampallil; Spheroids formation in large drops suspended in superhydrophobic paper cones. Biomicrofluidics 1 March 2024; 18 (2): 024107. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0197807
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