Quantum computing based on solid state spins allows for densely packed arrays of quantum bits. However, the operation of large-scale quantum processors requires a shift in paradigm toward global control solutions. Here, we report a proof-of-principle demonstration of the SMART (sinusoidally modulated, always rotating, and tailored) qubit protocol. We resonantly drive a two-level system and add a tailored modulation to the dressing field to increase robustness to frequency detuning noise and microwave amplitude fluctuations. We measure a coherence time of 2 ms, corresponding to two orders of magnitude improvement compared to a bare spin, and an average Clifford gate fidelity exceeding 99%, despite the relatively long qubit gate times. We stress that the potential of this work lies in the scalability of the protocol and the relaxation of the engineering constraints for a large-scale quantum processor. This work shows that future scalable spin qubit arrays could be operated using global microwave control and local gate addressability, while increasing robustness to relevant experimental inhomogeneities.
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Implementation of an advanced dressing protocol for global qubit control in silicon
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September 2022
Research Article|
September 27 2022
Implementation of an advanced dressing protocol for global qubit control in silicon
Special Collection:
Quantum Computing
I. Hansen
;
I. Hansen
a)
(Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Visualization, Writing – original draft)
1
School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications, The University of New South Wales
, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: i.hansen@unsw.edu.au
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A. E. Seedhouse
;
A. E. Seedhouse
(Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing)
1
School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications, The University of New South Wales
, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia
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K. W. Chan
;
K. W. Chan
(Resources)
1
School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications, The University of New South Wales
, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia
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F. E. Hudson
;
F. E. Hudson
(Resources)
1
School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications, The University of New South Wales
, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia
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K. M. Itoh
;
K. M. Itoh
(Resources)
2
School of Fundamental Science and Technology, Keio University
, Yokohama, Japan
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A. Laucht
;
A. Laucht
(Formal analysis, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing)
1
School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications, The University of New South Wales
, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia
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A. Saraiva
;
A. Saraiva
(Formal analysis, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing)
1
School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications, The University of New South Wales
, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia
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C. H. Yang
;
C. H. Yang
b)
(Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Supervision, Visualization, Writing – review & editing)
1
School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications, The University of New South Wales
, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia
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A. S. Dzurak
A. S. Dzurak
c)
(Funding acquisition, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing)
1
School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications, The University of New South Wales
, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia
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a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: i.hansen@unsw.edu.au
b)
Electronic mail: henry.yang@unsw.edu.au
c)
Electronic mail: a.dzurak@unsw.edu.au
Note: This paper is part of the Special Topic on Quantum Computing.
Appl. Phys. Rev. 9, 031409 (2022)
Article history
Received:
April 19 2022
Accepted:
August 18 2022
Citation
I. Hansen, A. E. Seedhouse, K. W. Chan, F. E. Hudson, K. M. Itoh, A. Laucht, A. Saraiva, C. H. Yang, A. S. Dzurak; Implementation of an advanced dressing protocol for global qubit control in silicon. Appl. Phys. Rev. 1 September 2022; 9 (3): 031409. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0096467
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