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Volume 125, Issue 22

25 November 2024

All Issues

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Cover Image

ISSN 0003-6951

EISSN 1077-3118

In this Issue

PERSPECTIVES
PHOTONICS AND OPTOELECTRONICS
ADVANCED MATERIALS
SEMICONDUCTORS
MAGNETICS AND SPINTRONICS
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERCONDUCTING ELECTRONICS
DIELECTRICS, FERROELECTRICS, AND MULTIFERROICS
LOW-DIMENSIONAL AND TOPOLOGICAL MATERIALS
SOLUTION-PROCESSABLE ELECTRONICS AND PHOTONICS
DEVICE PHYSICS AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
ENERGY CONVERSION AND STORAGE
INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLIED PHYSICS

PERSPECTIVES

Focus on three-dimensional artificial spin ice

Luca Berchialla; Gavin M. Macauley; Laura J. Heyderman

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 220501 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0229120

Abstract

View articletitled, Focus on three-dimensional artificial spin ice

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Density functional theory and material databases in the era of machine learning

Arti Kashyap

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 220502 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0235654

Abstract

View articletitled, Density functional theory and material databases in the era of machine learning

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PHOTONICS AND OPTOELECTRONICS

Adaptive aperture pupil-inspired foveated single-pixel imaging for multi-posture moving targets

Yihao Xue; Guan Wang; Yu Cai; Huaxia Deng; Xinglong Gong

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 221101 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0237530

Abstract

View articletitled, Adaptive aperture pupil-inspired foveated single-pixel imaging for multi-posture moving targets

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Internal quantum efficiency of GaAsBi MQW structure for the active region of VECSELs

In Special Collection: Defects in Solids for Quantum Technologies

A. Štaupienė; A. Zelioli; A. Špokas; A. Vaitkevičius; B. Čechavičius; S. Stanionytė; S. Raišys; R. Butkutė; E. Dudutienė

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 221102 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0234853

Abstract

View articletitled, Internal quantum efficiency of GaAsBi MQW structure for the active region of VECSELs

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Electron microscopy study of thermal stress-induced damage in long-wave quantum cascade lasers

In Special Collection: Mid and Long Wavelength Infrared Photonics, Materials, and Devices

Alejandro M. Villalobos Meza; Hong Shu; Arkadiy Lyakh

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 221103 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0241506

Abstract

View articletitled, Electron microscopy study of thermal stress-induced damage in long-wave quantum cascade lasers

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Low-temperature transport and relaxation of photo-carriers in TiS₂

Ruan Zhang; Shuangxing Zhu; Chaofan Wang; Jiaxin Wu; Junning Mei; Ying Liu; Yu Chen; Qiyi Wu; Chen Zhang; Mingyuan Huang; Jianqiao Meng; Xinghan Cai

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 221104 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0235742

Abstract

View articletitled, Low-temperature transport and relaxation of photo-carriers in TiS2

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Self-trapped exciton-phonon resonance enhanced nonlinear susceptibility in 2D KNbO₂

Fei Zhou; Zhiyuan Yang; Jingtao Huang; Xueping Zheng; Xianhua Wei; Bo Dai

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 221105 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0239364

Abstract

View articletitled, Self-trapped exciton-phonon resonance enhanced nonlinear susceptibility in 2D KNbO2

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Strategies for the alignment of electronic states in quantum-dot tunnel-injection lasers

Michael Lorke; Igor Khanonkin; Stephan Michael; Johann Peter Reithmaier; Gadi Eisenstein; Frank Jahnke

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 221106 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0228411

Abstract

View articletitled, Strategies for the alignment of electronic states in quantum-dot tunnel-injection lasers

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Electroabsorption in InGaAs and GaAsSb p-i-n photodiodes

Y. Liu; X. Jin; H. Jung; S. Lee; F. Harun; J. S. Ng; S. Krishna; J. P. R. David

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 221107 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0228938

Abstract

View articletitled, Electroabsorption in InGaAs and GaAsSb p-i-n photodiodes

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Detection efficiency characterization for free-space single-photon detectors: Measurement facility and wavelength-dependence investigation

In Special Collection: Advances in Quantum Metrology

S. Virzì; A. Meda; E. Redolfi; M. Gramegna; G. Brida; M. Genovese; I. P. Degiovanni

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 221108 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0226170

Abstract

View articletitled, Detection efficiency characterization for free-space single-photon detectors: Measurement facility and wavelength-dependence investigation

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ADVANCED MATERIALS

Physical properties and thermal stability of zirconium platinum nitride thin films

R. A. Gallivan; J. Manser; A. Michelini; N. Toncich; N. Abando Beldarrain; C. Vockenhuber; A. Müller; H. Galinski

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 221901 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0239539

Abstract

View articletitled, Physical properties and thermal stability of zirconium platinum nitride thin films

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SEMICONDUCTORS

Removal of hydrogen by electric and polarized fields for high-performance AlGaN deep-ultraviolet-C light emitting diodes

Weiqing Tang; Libin Guo; Nan Qiao; Zhiming Wu; Yaping Wu

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 222101 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0240920

Abstract

View articletitled, Removal of hydrogen by electric and polarized fields for high-performance AlGaN deep-ultraviolet-C light emitting diodes

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Demonstration of Si-doped Al-rich regrown Al(Ga)N films on AlN/sapphire with >10¹⁵/cm³ carrier concentration using CCS-MOCVD reactor

Swarnav Mukhopadhyay; Parthasarathy Seshadri; Mobinul Haque; Shuwen Xie; Ruixin Bai; Surjava Sanyal; Guangying Wang; Chirag Gupta; Shubhra S. Pasayat

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 222102 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0231960

Abstract

View articletitled, Demonstration of Si-doped Al-rich regrown Al(Ga)N films on AlN/sapphire with >1015/cm3 carrier concentration using CCS-MOCVD reactor

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High saturation power anti-waveguide asymmetric super-large optical cavity SOA with low confinement factor and ultra-narrow vertical divergence angle

Shuang Hao; Suping Liu; Qiong Qi; Cong Xiong; Jinyuan Chang; Lingni Zhu; Xin Wei; Xiaoyu Ma

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 222103 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0240831

Abstract

View articletitled, High saturation power anti-waveguide asymmetric super-large optical cavity SOA with low confinement factor and ultra-narrow vertical divergence angle

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Reducing disorder in Ge quantum wells by using thick SiGe barriers

Davide Costa; Lucas E. A. Stehouwer; Yi Huang; Sara Martí-Sánchez; Davide Degli Esposti; Jordi Arbiol; Giordano Scappucci

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 222104 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0242746

Abstract

View articletitled, Reducing disorder in Ge quantum wells by using thick SiGe barriers

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Al@Al₂O₃ core-shell plasmonic design for the dilemma between high responsivity and low dark current of MoS₂ photodetector

Ziquan Shen; Wanyu Wang; Zhe Xu; Kaixi Shi; Jinhua Li; Xuan Fang; Mingze Xu

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 222105 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0236152

Abstract

View articletitled, Al@Al2O3 core-shell plasmonic design for the dilemma between high responsivity and low dark current of MoS2 photodetector

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MAGNETICS AND SPINTRONICS

Magnetic textures and perpendicular anisotropy in asymmetric multilayers with Ta and W

S. Al Shukaili; I. Berrai; F. Al Ma'Mari; M. Ramu; S. Bhatti; M. T. Zar Myint; S. Al Harthi; S. M. Cherif; S. N. Piramanayagam; R. Sbiaa

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 222401 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0239692

Abstract

View articletitled, Magnetic textures and perpendicular anisotropy in asymmetric multilayers with Ta and W

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Frequency-dependent breakdown of backward volume spin-wave soliton formation

Tokiya Iwata; Shoki Nezu; Koji Sekiguchi

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 222402 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0213617

Abstract

View articletitled, Frequency-dependent breakdown of backward volume spin-wave soliton formation

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Bias voltage driven tunneling magnetoresistance polarity reversal in 2D stripy antiferromagnet CrOCl

Lihao Zhang; Xiaoyu Wang; Qi Li; Haibo Xie; Liangliang Zhang; Lei Zhang; Jie Pan; Yingchun Cheng; Zhe Wang

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 222403 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0238384

Abstract

View articletitled, Bias voltage driven tunneling magnetoresistance polarity reversal in 2D stripy antiferromagnet CrOCl

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Strain-induced valley polarization, topological states, and piezomagnetism in two-dimensional altermagnetic V₂Te₂O, V₂STeO, V₂SSeO, and V₂S₂O

Jin-Yang Li; An-Dong Fan; Yong-Kun Wang; Ying Zhang; Si Li

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 222404 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0242426

Abstract

View articletitled, Strain-induced valley polarization, topological states, and piezomagnetism in two-dimensional altermagnetic V2Te2O, V2STeO, V2SSeO, and V2S2O

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Exponential dependence between motion acceleration and diameters of skyrmions under the driven of periodical strains

Hailuo Wu; Rongzhi Zhao; Yixing Li; Xuefeng Zhang

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 222405 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0232670

Abstract

View articletitled, Exponential dependence between motion acceleration and diameters of skyrmions under the driven of periodical strains

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Microwave field vector detector based on the off-resonant spin rectification effect

Peiwen Luo; Bin Peng; Wanli Zhang; Wenxu Zhang

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 222406 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0245019

Abstract

View articletitled, Microwave field vector detector based on the off-resonant spin rectification effect

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Observation of interface-induced nonlocal spin-torques from Gd/Pt interface

Sutapa Dutta; Ashwin A. Tulapurkar; Arnab Bose

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 222407 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0234088

Abstract

View articletitled, Observation of interface-induced nonlocal spin-torques from Gd/Pt interface

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Antidot lattices for magnetic reservoir computing

R. Allenspach; A. Bischof; R. Heller

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 222408 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0240085

Abstract

View articletitled, Antidot lattices for magnetic reservoir computing

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SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERCONDUCTING ELECTRONICS

Propagation velocity measurements of substrate phonon bursts using MKIDs for superconducting circuits

Guy Moshel; Omer Rabinowitz; Eliya Blumenthal; Shay Hacohen-Gourgy

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 222601 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0232368

Abstract

View articletitled, Propagation velocity measurements of substrate phonon bursts using MKIDs for superconducting circuits

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DIELECTRICS, FERROELECTRICS, AND MULTIFERROICS

Organic ferroelectric transistors with composite dielectric for efficient neural computing

Changqing Li; Fuguo Tian; Zhongzhong Luo; Haoyang Luo; Jie Yan; Xiangdong Xu; Xiang Wan; Li Zhu; Chee Leong Tan; Zhihao Yu; Yong Xu; Huabin Sun

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 222901 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0238638

Abstract

View articletitled, Organic ferroelectric transistors with composite dielectric for efficient neural computing

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LOW-DIMENSIONAL AND TOPOLOGICAL MATERIALS

Characterizing the non-Hermitian route to higher-order topology via fractional mode charges in acoustic systems

Wenbin Lv; Taotao Zheng; Han Cao; Jinyang He; Chudong Xu; Ming-Hui Lu

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 223101 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0238920

Abstract

View articletitled, Characterizing the non-Hermitian route to higher-order topology via fractional mode charges in acoustic systems

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All-optical quality control of indenene intercalation into graphene/SiC

Cedric Schmitt; Simone Sotgiu; Stefan Enzner; Jonas Erhardt; Elena Stellino; Domenico Di Sante; Giorgio Sangiovanni; Ralph Claessen; Simon Moser; Leonetta Baldassarre

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 223102 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0237088

Abstract

View articletitled, All-optical quality control of indenene intercalation into graphene/SiC

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Large room-temperature elastocaloric effect and enhanced specific adiabatic temperature change of Ni–Mn-based shape memory microwire

Zhen Chen; Yuxian Cao; Liying Sun; Xiaoming Sun; Daoyong Cong

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 223103 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0239552

Abstract

View articletitled, Large room-temperature elastocaloric effect and enhanced specific adiabatic temperature change of Ni–Mn-based shape memory microwire

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Catalyst-free in-plane growth of high-quality ultra-thin InSb nanowires

Fengyue He; Lianjun Wen; Xiyu Hou; Lin-Han Li; Lei Liu; Ran Zhuo; Ping-Heng Tan; Dong Pan; Jianhua Zhao

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 223104 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0223513

Abstract

View articletitled, Catalyst-free in-plane growth of high-quality ultra-thin InSb nanowires

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Decisive role of organic fluorophore and surface defect state in the photoluminescence of carbon quantum dots

Chao Jiang; Xifang Chen; Xiaowen Zhang; Yue Zhou; Hongwen Han; Jiangang Yao; Li Liu; Zao Yi

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 223105 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0237147

Abstract

View articletitled, Decisive role of organic fluorophore and surface defect state in the photoluminescence of carbon quantum dots

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Spatial and reconfigurable control of photoluminescence from single-layer MoS₂ using a strained VO₂-based Fabry–Pérot cavity

Koyo Nakayama; Shota Toida; Takahiko Endo; Mitsuru Inada; Shingo Sato; Hiroshi Tani; Kenji Watanabe; Takashi Taniguchi; Keiji Ueno; Yasumitsu Miyata; Kazunari Matsuda; Mahito Yamamoto

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 223106 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0236517

Abstract

View articletitled, Spatial and reconfigurable control of photoluminescence from single-layer MoS2 using a strained VO2-based Fabry–Pérot cavity

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CHORUS

SOLUTION-PROCESSABLE ELECTRONICS AND PHOTONICS

Solution-processed ambipolar ionic-gated transistors from 1D/2D heterojunctions of WSe₂ and self-conversed SnO₂/Se enabling high-sensitivity thermal sensing

Jiehua Zhang; Feng Li; Wenwen Chen; Baobao Xu; Yiyi Yang; Zhixin Xie; Haihua Xu

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 223301 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0228989

Abstract

View articletitled, Solution-processed ambipolar ionic-gated transistors from 1D/2D heterojunctions of WSe2 and self-conversed SnO2/Se enabling high-sensitivity thermal sensing

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DEVICE PHYSICS AND NANOTECHNOLOGY

Room temperature lasing from InGaAs quantum well nanowires on silicon-on-insulator substrates

Balthazar Temu; Zhao Yan; Bogdan-Petrin Ratiu; Sang Soon Oh; Qiang Li

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 223501 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0237589

Abstract

View articletitled, Room temperature lasing from InGaAs quantum well nanowires on silicon-on-insulator substrates

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Ultra-tunable dielectric capacitors enhanced by coupling ferroelectric field effect and semiconductor field effect

Feilong Mao; Jiashu Gui; Yongqi Hou; Siyuan Gao; Haohan Zeng; Weibiao Wang; Zhibin Xu; Yifan Zhu; Li Fan; Hui Zhang

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 223502 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0227237

Abstract

View articletitled, Ultra-tunable dielectric capacitors enhanced by coupling ferroelectric field effect and semiconductor field effect

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Double-barrier magnetic tunnel junctions with enhanced tunnel magnetoresistance

Xiaohong Zheng; Shili Yang; Zhifan Zheng; Chun-Sheng Liu; Weiyang Wang; Lei Zhang

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 223503 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0235559

Abstract

View articletitled, Double-barrier magnetic tunnel junctions with enhanced tunnel magnetoresistance

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Resistive switching and artificial synapses performance of co-evaporated Cs₃Cu₂I₅ films

Yi Zhang; Xiaojun Mao; Xi Chang; Jinghao Xie; Yueping Niu; Shangqing Gong; Min Qian

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 223504 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0235918

Abstract

View articletitled, Resistive switching and artificial synapses performance of co-evaporated Cs3Cu2I5 films

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Hot phonon effect in mid-infrared HgTe/CdHgTe quantum wells evaluated by quasi-steady-state photoluminescence

K. E. Kudryavtsev; V. V. Rumyantsev; A. A. Dubinov; V. Y. Aleshkin; M. S. Zholudev; N. N. Mikhailov; S. A. Dvoretsky; V. I. Gavrilenko; S. V. Morozov

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 223505 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0239225

Abstract

View articletitled, Hot phonon effect in mid-infrared HgTe/CdHgTe quantum wells evaluated by quasi-steady-state photoluminescence

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ENERGY CONVERSION AND STORAGE

Synergistic effects of interstitial and substitutional doping on the thermoelectric properties of PbS

Benteng Wu; Xueke Zhao; Mochen Jia; Dawei Yang; Yu Liu; Hongzhang Song; Dongyang Wang; Andreu Cabot; Mengyao Li

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 223901 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0238037

Abstract

View articletitled, Synergistic effects of interstitial and substitutional doping on the thermoelectric properties of PbS

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Operando Li-ion distribution measurement of all-solid-state batteries by Compton-scattered x rays

Kazuki Nakamura; Kosuke Suzuki; Futoshi Utsuno; Kodai Takano; Tomoya Ando; Kazushi Hoshi; Naruki Tsuji; Hiroshi Sakurai

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 223902 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0238369

Abstract

View articletitled, Operando Li-ion distribution measurement of all-solid-state batteries by Compton-scattered x rays

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Temperature dependent electrocaloric performances in Pb_0.97La_0.02(Hf_0.92Ti_0.08)O₃ antiferroelectric ceramic with triple phase structures

Mengjiao Yu; Dandan Wu; Changshun Dai; Mingsheng Long; Lei Shan; Chunchang Wang; Feng Li

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 223903 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0245821

Abstract

View articletitled, Temperature dependent electrocaloric performances in Pb0.97La0.02(Hf0.92Ti0.08)O3 antiferroelectric ceramic with triple phase structures

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Doping-free Janus homojunction solar cell with efficiency exceeding 23%

Lei Li; Zi-Xuan Yang; Tao Huang; Hui Wan; Wu-Yu Chen; Tao Zhang; Gui-Fang Huang; Wangyu Hu; Wei-Qing Huang

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 223904 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0232498

Abstract

View articletitled, Doping-free Janus homojunction solar cell with efficiency exceeding 23%

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INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLIED PHYSICS

Wavy interface formation mechanism during magnesium–aluminum electromagnetic pulse welding

C. X. Li; Z. X. Wu; D. Chen; Y. H. Shu; Y. Zhou

Appl. Phys. Lett. 125, 224101 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0229108

Abstract

View articletitled, Wavy interface formation mechanism during magnesium–aluminum electromagnetic pulse welding

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Issues

Cover Image

PERSPECTIVES

PHOTONICS AND OPTOELECTRONICS

ADVANCED MATERIALS

SEMICONDUCTORS

MAGNETICS AND SPINTRONICS

SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERCONDUCTING ELECTRONICS

DIELECTRICS, FERROELECTRICS, AND MULTIFERROICS

LOW-DIMENSIONAL AND TOPOLOGICAL MATERIALS

SOLUTION-PROCESSABLE ELECTRONICS AND PHOTONICS

DEVICE PHYSICS AND NANOTECHNOLOGY

ENERGY CONVERSION AND STORAGE

INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLIED PHYSICS

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