A method is proposed for characterization of the electrostatics of self-assembled monolayers (SAMs). The method is based on the extraction of the metal’s effective work function in metal-oxide-semiconductor capacitors, where the SAM is positioned at the metal-oxide interface. Hexyltrichlorosilane molecules assembled on SiO2 are used as a model system for this method. A band offset of 0.5 ± 0.15 eV is observed in the SAM sample when compared to a reference with no molecules. Spectroscopy is employed to confirm the presence of silane anchoring groups after metal deposition.

1.
D.
Cahen
,
R.
Naaman
, and
Z.
Vager
,
Adv. Funct. Mater.
15
,
1571
(
2005
).
2.
Y.
Engel
,
R.
Elnathan
,
A.
Pevzner
,
G.
Davidi
,
E.
Flaxer
, and
F.
Patolsky
,
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.
49
,
6830
(
2010
).
3.
O.
Shaya
,
H.
Einati
,
N.
Fishelson
,
Y.
Shacham-Diamand
, and
Y.
Rosenwaks
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
97
,
053501
(
2010
).
4.
Y.
Paska
,
T.
Stelzner
,
S.
Christiansen
, and
H.
Haick
,
ACS Nano
5
,
5620
(
2011
).
5.
S. A.
DiBenedetto
,
A.
Facchetti
,
M. A.
Ratner
, and
T. J.
Marks
,
Adv. Mater.
21
,
1407
(
2009
).
6.
B.
Tian
,
X.
Zheng
,
T. J.
Kempa
,
Y.
Fang
,
N.
Yu
,
G.
Yu
,
J.
Huang
, and
C. M.
Lieber
,
Nature
449
,
885
(
2007
).
7.
A.
Vilan
,
A.
Shanzer
, and
D.
Cahen
,
Nature
404
,
166
(
2000
).
8.
H.
Haick
,
M.
Ambrico
,
T.
Ligonzo
,
R. T.
Tung
, and
D.
Cahen
,
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
128
,
6854
(
2006
).
9.
A.
Scott
,
C.
,
Risko
,
N.
Valley
,
M. A.
Ratner
, and
D. B.
Janes
,
J. Appl. Phys.
107
,
024505
(
2010
)
10.
D.
Vuillaume
,
C.
Boulas
,
J.
Collet
,
G.
Allan
, and
C.
Delerue
,
Phys. Rev. B
58
,
16491
(
1998
).
11.
S. R.
Puniredd
,
O.
Assad
,
T.
Stelzner
,
S.
Christiansen
, and
H.
Haick
,
Langmuir
27
,
4764
(
2011
).
12.
D.
Knapp
,
B. S.
Brunschwig
, and
N. S.
Lewis
,
J. Phys. Chem. C
114
,
12300
(
2010
).
13.
Y.
Paska
and
H.
Haick
,
J. Phys. Chem. C
113
,
1993
(
2009
).
14.
E. H.
Nicollian
and
J. R.
Brews
,
MOS (Metal Oxide Semiconductor) Physics and Technology
(
Wiley
,
New York
,
1982
).
15.
R.
Jha
,
J.
Gurganos
,
Y. H.
Kim
,
R.
Choi
,
J.
Lee
, and
V.
Misra
,
IEEE Electron Device Lett.
25
,
420
(
2004
).
16.
J.
Robertson
,
J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B
27
,
277
(
2009
).
17.
T. H.
Ning
,
J. Appl. Phys.
49
,
4077
(
1978
).
18.
Y.
Paska
and
H.
Haick
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
95
,
233103
(
2009
).
19.
K.
Konstadinidis
,
P.
Zhang
,
R. L.
Opila
, and
D. L.
Allara
,
Surf. Sci.
338
,
300
(
1995
).
20.
B.
de Boer
,
M. M.
Frank
,
Y. J.
Chabal
,
W.
Jiang
,
E.
Garfunkel
, and
Z.
Bao
,
Langmuir
20
,
1539
(
2004
).
21.
A. V.
Walker
,
T. B.
Tighe
,
J.
Stapleton
,
B. C.
Haynie
,
S.
Upilli
,
D. L.
Allara
, and
N.
Winograd
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
84
,
4008
(
2004
).
22.
H.
Haick
,
J.
Ghabboun
, and
D.
Cahen
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
86
,
042113
(
2005
).
23.
D. W.
Fakes
,
J. M.
Newton
,
J. F.
Watts
, and
M. J.
Edgell
,
Surf. Interface Anal.
10
,
416
(
1987
).
You do not currently have access to this content.