The authors observed amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) from dye-doped polymer film sandwiched by two opal photonic crystals (PhCs). The ASE effect occurred at 599nm with a full width at half maximum of about 5.1nm, which corresponds to the L-point gap edge of the opal PhCs. Photoluminescence lifetimes of both dye-doped polymer films with and without opal PhCs were measured and corroborated that the ASE of the dye-doped polymer film emission is due to the presence of the photonic stop band.

1.
E.
Yablonovitch
,
Phys. Rev. Lett.
58
,
2059
(
1987
).
2.
O.
Painter
,
R. K.
Lee
,
A.
Scherer
,
A.
Yariv
,
J. D.
O’Brien
,
P. D.
Dapkus
, and
I.
Kim
,
Science
284
,
1819
(
1999
).
3.
J.
Yoon
,
W.
Leea
,
J. M.
Caruge
,
M.
Bawendi
,
E. L.
Thomasb
,
S.
Kooi
, and
P. N.
Prasad
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
88
,
091102
(
2006
).
4.
Y. Y.
Li
,
F.
Cunin
,
J. R.
Link
,
T.
Gao
,
R. E.
Betts
,
S. H.
Reiver
,
V.
Chin
,
S. N.
Bhatia
, and
M. J.
Sailor
,
Science
299
,
2045
(
2003
).
5.
J. H.
Holtz
and
S. A.
Asher
,
Nature (London)
389
,
829
(
1997
).
6.
E.
Chow
,
S. Y.
Lin
,
J. R.
Wendt
,
S. G.
Johnson
, and
J. D.
Joannopoulos
,
Opt. Lett.
26
,
286
(
2001
).
7.
J.
Dong
and
Q. W.
Ping
,
J. Phys. Chem. B
110
,
16823
(
2006
).
8.
K.
Yoshino
,
S. B.
Lee
,
S.
Tatsuhara
,
Y.
Kawagishi
,
M.
Ozaki
, and
A. A.
Zakhidov
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
73
,
3506
(
1998
).
9.
J. D.
Joannopoulos
,
R.
Meade
, and
J.
Winn
,
Photonic Crystals, Molding the Flow of Light
(
Princeton University Press
,
Princeton, NJ
,
1995
).
10.
H.
Hirayama
,
T.
Hamano
, and
Y.
Aoyagi
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
69
,
791
(
1996
).
11.
V. I.
Kopp
,
B.
Fan
,
H. K. M.
Vithana
, and
A. Z.
Genack
,
Opt. Lett.
23
,
1707
(
1998
).
12.
M.
Meier
,
A.
Mekis
,
A.
Dodabalapur
,
A.
Timko
,
R. E.
Shusher
,
J. D.
Joannopoulos
, and
O.
Nalamasu
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
74
,
7
(
1999
).
13.
Y. A.
Vlasov
,
K.
Luterova
,
I.
Pelant
,
B.
Honerlage
, and
V. N.
Astratov
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
71
,
1616
(
1997
).
14.
M. N.
Shkunov
,
Z. V.
Vardeny
,
M. C.
DeLong
,
R. C.
Polson
,
A. A.
Zakhidov
, and
R. H.
Baughman
,
Adv. Funct. Mater.
12
,
21
(
2002
).
15.
G. R.
Maskaly
,
M. A.
Petruska
,
J.
Nanda
,
I. V.
Bezel
,
R. D.
Schaller
,
H.
Htoon
,
J. M.
Pietryga
, and
V. I.
Klimov
,
Adv. Mater. (Weinheim, Ger.)
18
,
343
(
2006
).
16.
F.
Jin
,
C.-F.
Li
,
X.-Z.
Dong
,
W.-Q.
Chen
, and
X.-M.
Duan
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
89
,
241101
(
2006
).
17.
K.
Sakoda
,
Opt. Express
4
,
167
(
1999
).
18.
F.
Fleischhaker
,
A. C.
Arsenault
,
J.
Schmidtke
,
R.
Zentel
, and
G. A.
Ozin
,
Chem. Mater.
18
,
5640
(
2006
).
19.
E.
Palacios-Lidón
,
J. F.
Galisteo-López
,
B. H.
Juárez
, and
C.
López
,
Adv. Mater. (Weinheim, Ger.)
16
,
341
(
2004
).
20.
P.
Lodahl
,
A. F. V.
Driel
,
I. S.
Nikolaev
,
A.
Irman
,
K.
Overgaag
,
D.
Vanmaekelbergh
, and
W. L.
Vos
,
Nature (London)
430
,
654
(
2004
).
21.
J.
Enderlein
and
R.
Erdmann
,
Opt. Commun.
134
,
371
(
1997
).
22.
M.
Barth
,
A.
Gruber
, and
F.
Cichos
,
Phys. Rev. B
72
,
085129
(
2005
).
You do not currently have access to this content.