Squarylium dye aggregates exhibit ultrafast nonlinear optical response of absorption saturation at the resonant wavelength of 770 nm. We studied the two-photon excitation process of aggregates. By fluorescence measurement, we found the two-photon absorption band at 1.3 μm, which was different from that of the dye solution at 1.2 μm. Absorption saturation at 770 nm via a two-photon excitation process was observed by two-photon resonant excitation at 1.3 μm and also by off-resonant excitation at 1.55 μm, suggesting the possibility of aggregates for optical switching materials working at the wavelength used in optical communications.
REFERENCES
1.
M.
Furuki
, L. S.
Pu
, F.
Sasaki
, S.
Kobayashi
, and T.
Tani
, Appl. Phys. Lett.
72
, 2648
(1998
).2.
M.
Furuki
, O.
Wada
, L. S.
Pu
, Y.
Sato
, H.
Kawashima
, and T.
Tani
, J. Phys. Chem. B
103
, 7607
(1999
).3.
S.
Tatsuura
, M.
Tian
, M.
Furuki
, Y.
Sato
, L. S.
Pu
, and O.
Wada
, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Part 1
39
, 4782
(2000
).4.
H. Meier, R. Petermann, and J. Gerold, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun., 997 (1999).
5.
J. E.
Ehrich
, X. L.
Wu
, I.-Y. S.
Lee
, Z.-Y.
Hu
, H.
Rockel
, S. R.
Marder
, and J. W.
Perry
, Opt. Lett.
22
, 1843
(1997
).6.
M.
Albota
, D.
Beljonne
, J.-L.
Bredas
, J. E.
Ehrlich
, J.-Y.
Fu
, A. A.
Heikal
, S. E.
Hess
, T.
Kogej
, M. D.
Levin
, S. R.
Marder
, D.
McCord-Maughon
, J. W.
Perry
, H.
Rockel
, M.
Rumi
, G.
Subramaniam
, W. W.
Webb
, X.-L.
Wu
, and C.
Xu
, Science
281
, 1653
(1998
).7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
A.
Mysyrowicz
, D.
Hulin
, A.
Antonetti
, A.
Migus
, W. T.
Masselink
, and H.
Morkoç
, Phys. Rev. Lett.
56
, 2748
(1986
).14.
D.
Frohlich
, C. H.
Neumann
, B.
Uebbing
, and R.
Wille
, Phys. Status Solidi B
159
, 297
(1990
).15.
16.
17.
This content is only available via PDF.
© 2001 American Institute of Physics.
2001
American Institute of Physics
You do not currently have access to this content.