A pyrolysis route has been used to synthesize arrays of highly aligned nanotubes in bulk. The structure and composition of the product were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and electron energy-loss spectroscopy. The length and diameter of the nanotubes are quite uniform in a large area of the reaction zone. The sizes of the aligned nanotubes from the whole reaction zone are 10–30 μm in length and 20–140 nm in diameter. The ratio of nanotubes for most nanotubes is about 1:1. The ratio of nanotubes is up to 0.6. Within one nanotube, the ratio is usually heterogeneous. The growth mechanism is also discussed.
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