High-mobility AlGaN/GaN heterostructures grown by molecular-beam epitaxy on GaN templates prepared by hydride vapor phase epitaxy

We report on the growth and transport properties of high-mobility two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) confined at the AlGaN/GaN interface grown by plasma-assisted molecular-beam epitaxy on GaN templates prepared by hydride vapor phase epitaxy. We have grown samples over a broad range of electron densities ranging from $ns=6.9×1011$ to $1.1×1013 cm−2,$ and at T=4.2 K, observe a peak mobility of 53 300 $cm2/V s$ at a density of $2.8×1012 cm−2.$ Magnetotransport studies on these samples display exceptionally clean signatures of the quantum Hall effect. Our investigation of the dependence of 2DEG mobility on carrier concentration suggests that the low-temperature mobility in our AlGaN/GaN heterostructures is currently limited by the interplay between charged dislocation scattering and interface roughness.