We investigated the dynamics of the chiral-homeotropic liquid-crystal cell and found that the flow of liquid crystal causes an optical bounce after switching on a high applied voltage. We analyzed the behavior of the directors by computer simulation and found that the field-induced backflow effect results in the abnormal twist of the directors near the substrates. The abnormal twist slows down the rising speed of the chiral-homeotropic cell and produces an optical bounce during the rising period. Our results indicate that the backflow effect should be considered on the design of fast chiral-homeotropic liquid-crystal cells. The significant distinctions between this field-induced optical bounce and the well-known optical bounce of the twisted nematic liquid-crystal cell are also described in this letter.
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29 November 1999
Research Article|
November 29 1999
Flow effect in the chiral-homeotropic liquid-crystal cell Available to Purchase
Shu-Hsia Chen;
Shu-Hsia Chen
Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 Ta Hsueh Road, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan, Republic of China
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Li-Yi Chen
Li-Yi Chen
Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 Ta Hsueh Road, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan, Republic of China
Search for other works by this author on:
Shu-Hsia Chen
Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 Ta Hsueh Road, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan, Republic of China
Li-Yi Chen
Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 Ta Hsueh Road, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan, Republic of China
Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 3491–3493 (1999)
Article history
Received:
June 10 1999
Accepted:
October 04 1999
Citation
Shu-Hsia Chen, Li-Yi Chen; Flow effect in the chiral-homeotropic liquid-crystal cell. Appl. Phys. Lett. 29 November 1999; 75 (22): 3491–3493. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.125365
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