A 10-nm-thick PbZr0.25Ti0.75O3 thin film is epitaxially grown on a SrRuO3/BaTiO3/ZrO2/Si heterostructure substrate by reactive evaporation. Structural and electrical properties of the film are investigated. It is concluded that the film is ferroelectric and retains a native uniform upward polarization. Artificial downward polarization domains, whose average diameter is 24 nm, can be formed in the film.

1.
J. F.
Scott
and
C. A.
Paz de Araujo
,
Science
246
,
1400
(
1989
).
2.
T.
Hidaka
,
T.
Maruyama
,
M.
Saitoh
,
N.
Mikoshiba
,
M.
Shimizu
,
T.
Shiosaki
,
L. A.
Wills
,
R.
Hiskes
,
S. A.
Dicarolis
, and
J.
Amano
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
68
,
2358
(
1996
).
3.
T.
Hidaka
,
T.
Maruyama
,
I.
Sakai
,
M.
Saitoh
,
L. A.
Wills
,
R.
Hiskes
,
S. A.
Dicarolis
,
J.
Amano
, and
C. M.
Foster
,
Integr. Ferroelectr.
17
,
319
(
1997
).
4.
T.
Kawakubo
,
K.
Abe
,
S.
Komatsu
,
K.
Sano
,
N.
Yanase
, and
H.
Mochizuki
,
IEEE Electron Device Lett.
18
,
529
(
1997
).
5.
K.
Ishikawa
,
T.
Nomura
,
N.
Okada
, and
K.
Takada
,
Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Part 1
35
,
5196
(
1996
).
6.
Y.
Yano
,
K.
Iijima
,
Y.
Daitoh
,
T.
Terashima
,
Y.
Bando
,
Y.
Watanabe
,
H.
Kasatani
, and
H.
Terauchi
,
J. Appl. Phys.
76
,
7833
(
1994
).
7.
K.
Kamigaki
,
H.
Terauchi
,
T.
Terashima
,
Y.
Bando
,
K.
Iijima
,
K.
Yamamoto
,
K.
Hirata
,
K.
Hayashi
,
I.
Nakagawa
, and
Y.
Tomii
,
J. Appl. Phys.
69
,
3653
(
1991
).
8.
P.
Güthner
and
K.
Dransfeld
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
61
,
1137
(
1992
).
9.
A.
Gruverman
,
H.
Tokumoto
,
A. S.
Prakash
,
S.
Aggarwal
,
B.
Yang
,
M.
Wuttig
,
R.
Ramesh
,
O.
Auciello
, and
T.
Venkatesan
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
71
,
3492
(
1997
).
10.
J. S.
Speck
and
W.
Pompe
,
J. Appl. Phys.
76
,
466
(
1994
).
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.