A novel use of a staircase voltage waveform shows that three light emission peaks can be produced with a unipolarity voltage pulse in alkaline‐earth‐sulfide electroluminescent devices. Two peaks following the voltage decrease demonstrate the following: Light can be produced at fields much below those required for hot‐electron effects. Activators are ionized when a field is applied. Recombination controls electroluminescence.

1.
W. A. Barrow, R. E. Coovert, and C. N. King, Digest 1984 SID International Symposium (Society for Information Display, Los Angeles, 1984), p. 251.
2.
V.
Shanker
,
S.
Tanaka
,
M.
Shiiki
,
H.
Deguchi
, and
H.
Kobavashi
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
45
,
960
(
1984
).
3.
J. Kane, W. Harty, M. Ling, and P. N. Yocom, Digest 1985 SID International Symposium (Society for information Display, San Diego, 1985), p. 163.
4.
Tanaka, V. Shanker, M. Shiikiz, H. Deguchi, and H. Kohayashi, Digest 1985 SID International Symposium (Society for Information Display, Los Angeles, 1985), p. 218.
5.
G. O.
Muller
and
R.
Mach
,
Phys. Status Solidi A
77
,
K179
(
1983
);
R.
Mach
and
G. O.
Muller
,
Phys. Status Solidi A
81
,
609
(
1984
).
6.
D. C. Morton, M. R. Miller, and E. Schlam, Conf. Record 1985 Int. Display Research Conf., San Diego, CA, p. 182.
7.
E.
Bringuier
and
A.
Geoffroy
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
48
,
1780
(
1986
).
8.
R. S. Crandall, Proceedings of the 1986 International Electroluminescence Workshop, Kah‐Nee‐Ta, Warm Springs, OR, sponsored and published by Oregon Center for Advanced Technology Education (OCATE), Aloha, OR.
9.
R. S.
Crandall
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
50
,
641
(
1987
).
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.