We report the results of the investigation of low-frequency electronic noise in ZrS3 van der Waals semiconductor nanoribbons. The test structures were of the back-gated field-effect-transistor type with a normally off n-channel and an on-to-off ratio of up to four orders of magnitude. The current–voltage transfer characteristics revealed significant hysteresis owing to the presence of deep levels. The noise in ZrS3 nanoribbons had spectral density SI ∼ 1/fγ (f is the frequency) with γ = 1.3–1.4 within the whole range of the drain and gate bias voltages. We used light illumination to establish that the noise is due to generation–recombination, owing to the presence of deep levels, and determined the energies of the defects that act as the carrier trapping centers in ZrS3 nanoribbons.
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Low-frequency noise in ZrS3 van der Waals semiconductor nanoribbons
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27 February 2023
Research Article|
March 03 2023
Low-frequency noise in ZrS3 van der Waals semiconductor nanoribbons
Special Collection:
Electronic Noise: From Advanced Materials to Quantum Technologies
A. Rehman
;
A. Rehman
a)
(Formal analysis, Investigation)
1
CENTERA Laboratories, Institute of High-Pressure Physics
, 01-142 Warsaw, Poland
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G. Cywinski
;
G. Cywinski
(Resources, Writing – review & editing)
1
CENTERA Laboratories, Institute of High-Pressure Physics
, 01-142 Warsaw, Poland
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W. Knap;
W. Knap
(Funding acquisition, Writing – review & editing)
1
CENTERA Laboratories, Institute of High-Pressure Physics
, 01-142 Warsaw, Poland
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J. Smulko
;
J. Smulko
(Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing)
2
Department of Metrology and Optoelectronics, Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications, and Informatics, Gdańsk University of Technology
, Gdańsk, Poland
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A. A. Balandin
;
A. A. Balandin
(Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing)
3
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California
, Riverside, California 92521, USA
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S. Rumyantsev
S. Rumyantsev
a)
(Supervision, Writing – original draft)
1
CENTERA Laboratories, Institute of High-Pressure Physics
, 01-142 Warsaw, Poland
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Note: This paper is part of the APL Special Collection on Electronic Noise: From Advanced Materials to Quantum Technologies.
Appl. Phys. Lett. 122, 090602 (2023)
Article history
Received:
January 25 2023
Accepted:
February 18 2023
Citation
A. Rehman, G. Cywinski, W. Knap, J. Smulko, A. A. Balandin, S. Rumyantsev; Low-frequency noise in ZrS3 van der Waals semiconductor nanoribbons. Appl. Phys. Lett. 27 February 2023; 122 (9): 090602. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0143641
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