Vertical GaN trench MOSFETs have shown enormous potential for efficient power switching applications. Low ON-resistance (RON) to minimize power loss, high output current (ION) to maximize driving capability, and large threshold voltage (Vth) to avoid false turn-on are highly desirable. This work reports vertical GaN trench MOSFETs with step-graded channel doping. Conventional devices with uniform channel doping were involved for comparison. The experimental results show that step-graded channel doping can achieve an improved trade-off between ION, RON, and Vth than uniform channel doping.

1.
M.
Meneghini
,
C. D.
Santi
,
I.
Abid
,
M.
Buffolo
,
M.
Cioni
,
R. A.
Khadar
,
L.
Nela
,
N.
Zagni
,
A.
Chini
,
F.
Medjdoub
,
G.
Meneghesso
,
G.
Verzellesi
,
E.
Zanoni
, and
E.
Matioli
,
J. Appl. Phys.
130
(
18
),
181101
(
2021
).
2.
M.
Tao
,
S.
Liu
,
B.
Xie
,
C. P.
Wen
,
J.
Wang
,
Y.
Hao
,
W.
Wu
,
K.
Cheng
,
B.
Shen
, and
M.
Wang
,
IEEE Trans. Electron Devices
65
(
4
),
1453
1457
(
2018
).
3.
R.
Hao
,
W.
Li
,
K.
Fu
,
G.
Yu
,
L.
Song
,
J.
Yuan
,
J.
Li
,
X.
Deng
,
X.
Zhang
,
Q.
Zhou
,
Y.
Fan
,
W.
Shi
,
Y.
Cai
,
X.
Zhang
, and
B.
Zhang
,
IEEE Electron Device Lett.
38
(
11
),
1567
1570
(
2017
).
4.
H.
Jiang
,
C. W.
Tang
, and
K. M.
Lau
,
IEEE Electron Device Lett.
39
(
3
),
405
408
(
2018
).
5.
T.
Oka
,
T.
Ina
,
Y.
Ueno
, and
J.
Nishii
,
Appl. Phys. Express
8
(
5
),
054101
(
2015
).
6.
R.
Li
,
Y.
Cao
,
M.
Chen
, and
R.
Chu
,
IEEE Electron Device Lett.
37
(
11
),
1466
1469
(
2016
).
7.
R.
Zhu
,
H.
Jiang
,
C. W.
Tang
, and
K. M.
Lau
,
IEEE Electron Device Lett.
42
(
7
),
970
970
(
2021
).
8.
C.
Liu
,
R.
Abdul Khadar
, and
E.
Matioli
,
IEEE Electron Device Lett.
39
(
1
),
71
74
(
2018
).
9.
R. A.
Khadar
,
C.
Liu
,
R.
Soleimanzadeh
, and
E.
Matioli
,
IEEE Electron Device Lett.
40
(
3
),
443
446
(
2019
).
10.
R.
Zhu
,
H.
Jiang
,
C. W.
Tang
, and
K. M.
Lau
,
IEEE Electron Device Lett.
43
,
346
(
2022
).
11.
C.
Gupta
,
S. H.
Chan
,
Y.
Enatsu
,
A.
Agarwal
,
S.
Keller
, and
U. K.
Mishra
,
IEEE Electron Device Lett.
37
(
12
),
1601
1604
(
2016
).
12.
C.
Gupta
,
C.
Lund
,
S. H.
Chan
,
A.
Agarwal
,
J.
Liu
,
Y.
Enatsu
,
S.
Keller
, and
U. K.
Mishra
,
IEEE Electron Device Lett.
38
(
3
),
353
355
(
2017
).
13.
D.
Ji
,
C.
Gupta
,
S. H.
Chan
,
A.
Agarwal
,
W.
Li
,
S.
Keller
,
U. K.
Mishra
, and
S.
Chowdhury
, in
2017 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM)
(
IEEE
,
2017
), pp.
9.4.1
9.4.4
.
14.
D.
Ji
,
C.
Gupta
,
A.
Agarwal
,
S. H.
Chan
,
C.
Lund
,
W.
Li
,
S.
Keller
,
U. K.
Mishra
, and
S.
Chowdhury
,
IEEE Electron Device Lett.
39
(
5
),
711
714
(
2018
).
15.
H.
Nie
,
Q.
Diduck
,
B.
Alvarez
,
A. P.
Edwards
,
B. M.
Kayes
,
M.
Zhang
,
G.
Ye
,
T.
Prunty
,
D.
Bour
, and
I. C.
Kizilyalli
,
IEEE Electron Device Lett.
35
(
9
),
939
941
(
2014
).
16.
D.
Shibata
,
R.
Kajitani
,
M.
Ogawa
,
K.
Tanaka
,
S.
Tamura
,
T.
Hatsuda
,
M.
Ishida
, and
T.
Ueda
, in
2016 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM)
(
IEEE
,
2016
), pp.
10.1.1
10.1.4
.
17.
M.
Sun
,
Y.
Zhang
,
X.
Gao
, and
T.
Palacios
,
IEEE Electron Device Lett.
38
(
4
),
509
512
(
2017
).
18.
Y.
Zhang
,
M.
Sun
,
D.
Piedra
,
J.
Hu
,
Z.
Liu
,
Y.
Lin
,
X.
Gao
,
K.
Shepard
, and
T.
Palacios
, in
2017 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM)
(
IEEE
,
2017
), pp.
9.2.1
9.2.4
.
19.
Y.
Zhang
,
M.
Sun
,
J.
Perozek
,
Z.
Liu
,
A.
Zubair
,
D.
Piedra
,
N.
Chowdhury
,
X.
Gao
,
K.
Shepard
, and
T.
Palacios
,
IEEE Electron Device Lett.
40
(
1
),
75
78
(
2019
).
20.
M.
Kodama
,
M.
Sugimoto
,
E.
Hayashi
,
N.
Soejima
,
O.
Ishiguro
,
M.
Kanechika
,
K.
Itoh
,
H.
Ueda
,
T.
Uesugi
, and
T.
Kachi
,
Appl. Phys. Express
1
(
2
),
021104
(
2008
).
21.
C.
Gupta
,
S. H.
Chan
,
C.
Lund
,
A.
Agarwal
,
O. S.
Koksaldi
,
J.
Liu
,
Y.
Enatsu
,
S.
Keller
, and
U. K.
Mishra
,
Appl. Phys. Express
9
(
12
),
121001
(
2016
).
22.
T.
Ishida
,
K. P.
Nam
,
M.
Matys
,
T.
Uesugi
,
J.
Sud
, and
T.
Kachi
,
Appl. Phys. Express
13
(
12
),
124003
(
2020
).
23.
Y.
Zhang
,
M.
Sun
,
Z.
Liu
,
D.
Piedra
,
J.
Hu
,
X.
Gao
, and
T.
Palacios
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
110
(
19
),
193606
(
2017
).
24.
S.
Yamada
,
H.
Sakurai
,
Y.
Osada
,
K.
Furuta
,
T.
Nakamura
,
R.
Kamimura
,
T.
Narita
,
J.
Suda
, and
T.
Kachi
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
118
(
10
),
102101
(
2021
).
25.
C.
Bulucea
,
S. R.
Bahl
,
W. D.
French
,
J.-J.
Yang
,
P.
Francis
,
T.
Harjono
,
V.
Krishnamurthy
,
J.
Tao
, and
C.
Parker
,
IEEE Trans. Electron Devices
57
(
10
),
2363
2380
(
2010
).
26.
X.
Chen
,
Q. C.
Ouyang
,
G.
Wang
, and
S. K.
Banerjee
,
IEEE Trans. Electron Devices
49
(
11
),
1962
1968
(
2002
).
27.
S.
Takashima
,
K.
Ueno
,
H.
Matsuyama
,
T.
Inamoto
,
M.
Edo
,
T.
Takahashi
,
M.
Shimizu
, and
K.
Nakagawa
,
Appl. Phys. Express
10
(
12
),
121004
(
2017
).
28.
B.
Yu
,
C. H. J.
Wann
,
E. D.
Nowak
,
K.
Noda
, and
C.
Hu
,
IEEE Trans. Electron Devices
44
(
4
),
627
634
(
1997
).
29.
Y. S.
Jean
and
C. Y.
Wu
,
IEEE Trans. Electron Devices
44
(
3
),
441
447
(
1997
).
30.
R. G. H.
Lee
,
J. S.
Su
, and
S. S.
Chung
,
IEEE Trans. Electron Devices
43
(
1
),
81
89
(
1996
).

Supplementary Material

You do not currently have access to this content.