Bound states in the continuum (BIC) are highly confined, nonradiative modes that can exist in open structures, despite their potential compatibility and coupling with the radiation spectrum, and may give rise to resonances with arbitrary large lifetimes. Here, we study this phenomenon in layered materials featuring epsilon-near-zero constituents. Specifically, we outline a systematic procedure to synthesize quasi-BIC resonances at a given frequency, incidence angle, and polarization and investigate the role of certain critical parameters in establishing the quality factor of the resonances. Moreover, we also provide an insightful phenomenological interpretation in terms of the recently introduced concept of “photonic doping” and study the effects of the unavoidable material loss and dispersion. Our results indicate the possibility of synthesizing sharp resonances, for both transversely magnetic and electric polarizations, which are of potential interest for a variety of nanophotonics scenarios, including light trapping, optical sensing, and thermal radiation.
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25 October 2021
Research Article|
October 27 2021
Synthesizing quasi-bound states in the continuum in epsilon-near-zero layered materials
Special Collection:
Zero-index Metamaterials for Classical and Quantum Light
Giuseppe Castaldi;
Giuseppe Castaldi
Fields & Waves Lab, Department of Engineering, University of Sannio
, I-82100 Benevento, Italy
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Massimo Moccia
;
Massimo Moccia
Fields & Waves Lab, Department of Engineering, University of Sannio
, I-82100 Benevento, Italy
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Vincenzo Galdi
Vincenzo Galdi
a)
Fields & Waves Lab, Department of Engineering, University of Sannio
, I-82100 Benevento, Italy
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: vgaldi@unisannio.it
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a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: vgaldi@unisannio.it
Note: This paper is part of the APL Special Collection on Zero-index Metamaterials for Classical and Quantum Light.
Appl. Phys. Lett. 119, 171110 (2021)
Article history
Received:
September 05 2021
Accepted:
October 13 2021
Citation
Giuseppe Castaldi, Massimo Moccia, Vincenzo Galdi; Synthesizing quasi-bound states in the continuum in epsilon-near-zero layered materials. Appl. Phys. Lett. 25 October 2021; 119 (17): 171110. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0070248
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