Thermoelectric (TE) properties of monolayered α-In2Se3 are investigated using the first-principles calculations based on the density functional theory and Boltzmann transport theory. The results show that monolayered α-In2Se3 is a great candidate for high-performance thermoelectric materials with the power factor PF and the figure of merit ZT as high as 0.02 W/mK2 and 2.18 at room temperature, respectively. We attribute such great TE performance to the large electrical conductivity and low lattice thermal conductivity, which originate from unique band structures of group III chalcogenides and anharmonic scattering. Furthermore, we prove that the quantum confinement effect can realize up to an order of magnitude enhancement in the PF. Our findings may open up new possibilities for two-dimensional thermoelectric materials in practical applications.
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18 January 2021
Research Article|
January 19 2021
Thermoelectric properties of α-In2Se3 monolayer
Taojie Nian;
Taojie Nian
1
Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences
, Shenyang 110016, China
2
School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China
, Shenyang 110016, China
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Zhenhai Wang
;
Zhenhai Wang
3
School of Telecommunication and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications
, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210003, China
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Baojuan Dong
Baojuan Dong
a)
4
State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Opto-Electronics, Shanxi University
, Taiyuan 030006, People's Republic of China
5
Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University
, Taiyuan 030006, People's Republic of China
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: dongbaojuan.1989@gmail.com
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a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: dongbaojuan.1989@gmail.com
Appl. Phys. Lett. 118, 033103 (2021)
Article history
Received:
November 04 2020
Accepted:
January 04 2021
Citation
Taojie Nian, Zhenhai Wang, Baojuan Dong; Thermoelectric properties of α-In2Se3 monolayer. Appl. Phys. Lett. 18 January 2021; 118 (3): 033103. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0036316
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