We study the current tunable microwave signal properties of nano-constriction-based spin Hall nano-oscillators in oblique magnetic fields as a function of the nano-constriction width, nm. The threshold current is found to scale linearly with w, defining a constant threshold current density of 1.7 × 108 A/cm2. While the current dependence of the microwave frequency shows the same generic nonmonotonic behavior for all 80 nm, the quality of the generated microwave signal improves strongly with w, as the total power increases and the linewidth decreases linearly with w. As a consequence, the peak power for a 140 nm nano-constriction is about an order of magnitude higher than that for an 80 nm nano-constriction. The smallest nano-constriction, 50 nm, exhibits a different behavior with a higher power and a worse linewidth, indicating a crossover into a qualitatively different narrow-constriction regime.
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8 June 2020
Research Article|
June 08 2020
Width dependent auto-oscillating properties of constriction based spin Hall nano-oscillators
Ahmad A. Awad
;
Ahmad A. Awad
1
Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg
, 412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden
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Afshin Houshang
;
Afshin Houshang
1
Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg
, 412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden
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Mohammad Zahedinejad
;
Mohammad Zahedinejad
1
Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg
, 412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden
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Roman Khymyn
;
Roman Khymyn
1
Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg
, 412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden
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Johan Åkerman
Johan Åkerman
a)
1
Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg
, 412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden
2
Materials and Nanophysics, School of Engineering Sciences, KTH Royal Institute of Technology
, 164 40 Kista, Sweden
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: johan.akerman@physics.gu.se
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a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: johan.akerman@physics.gu.se
Appl. Phys. Lett. 116, 232401 (2020)
Article history
Received:
March 12 2020
Accepted:
May 24 2020
Citation
Ahmad A. Awad, Afshin Houshang, Mohammad Zahedinejad, Roman Khymyn, Johan Åkerman; Width dependent auto-oscillating properties of constriction based spin Hall nano-oscillators. Appl. Phys. Lett. 8 June 2020; 116 (23): 232401. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0007254
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