Bi2Se3 nanoribbons, grown by catalyst-free Physical Vapor Deposition, have been used to fabricate high quality Josephson junctions with Al superconducting electrodes. The conductance spectra (dI/dV) of the junctions show clear dip-peak structures characteristic of multiple Andreev reflections. The temperature dependence of the dip-peak features reveals a highly transparent Al/Bi2Se3 topological insulator nanoribbon interface and Josephson junction barrier. This is supported by the high values of the Bi2Se3 induced gap and of IcRn (where Ic is the critical current and Rn is the normal resistance of the junction) product both of the order of 160 μeV, a value close to the Al gap. The devices present an extremely low relative resistance noise below 1 × 10−12 μm2/Hz comparable to the best Al tunnel junctions, which indicates a high stability in the transmission coefficients of transport channels. The ideal Al/Bi2Se3 interface properties, perfect transparency for Cooper pair transport in conjunction with low resistive noise, make these junctions a suitable platform for further studies of the induced topological superconductivity and Majorana bound states physics.
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21 October 2019
Research Article|
October 22 2019
High transparency Bi2Se3 topological insulator nanoribbon Josephson junctions with low resistive noise properties
Gunta Kunakova
;
Gunta Kunakova
1
Quantum Device Physics Laboratory, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology
, SE-41296 Göteborg, Sweden
2
Institute of Chemical Physics, University of Latvia
, Raina Blvd. 19, LV-1586 Riga, Latvia
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Thilo Bauch
;
Thilo Bauch
1
Quantum Device Physics Laboratory, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology
, SE-41296 Göteborg, Sweden
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Edoardo Trabaldo;
Edoardo Trabaldo
1
Quantum Device Physics Laboratory, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology
, SE-41296 Göteborg, Sweden
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Jana Andzane
;
Jana Andzane
2
Institute of Chemical Physics, University of Latvia
, Raina Blvd. 19, LV-1586 Riga, Latvia
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Donats Erts
;
Donats Erts
2
Institute of Chemical Physics, University of Latvia
, Raina Blvd. 19, LV-1586 Riga, Latvia
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Floriana Lombardi
Floriana Lombardi
a)
1
Quantum Device Physics Laboratory, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology
, SE-41296 Göteborg, Sweden
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a)
Electronic mail: floriana.lombardi@chalmers.se
Appl. Phys. Lett. 115, 172601 (2019)
Article history
Received:
August 08 2019
Accepted:
September 28 2019
Citation
Gunta Kunakova, Thilo Bauch, Edoardo Trabaldo, Jana Andzane, Donats Erts, Floriana Lombardi; High transparency Bi2Se3 topological insulator nanoribbon Josephson junctions with low resistive noise properties. Appl. Phys. Lett. 21 October 2019; 115 (17): 172601. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5123554
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