We present systematic measurements of the mechanical properties of few unit cell (UC) thick exfoliated crystals of a high-Tc cuprate superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ. We determine the elastic properties of these crystals by deformation using an atomic force microscope at room temperature. With the spatial measurements of local compliance and their detailed modeling, we independently determine the Young's modulus of rigidity and the prestress. The Young's modulus of rigidity is found to be in the range of 22 GPa–30 GPa for flakes with a thickness from ∼5 UC to 18 UC. The prestress spreads over the range of 5 MPa–46 MPa, indicating a run-to-run variation during the exfoliation process. The determination of Young's modulus of rigidity for thin flakes is further verified from the recently reported buckling technique.
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30 September 2019
Research Article|
October 04 2019
Elastic properties of few unit cell thick superconducting crystals of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ
Sudhir Kumar Sahu
;
Sudhir Kumar Sahu
1
Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science
, Bangalore 560012, India
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Digambar Jangade;
Digambar Jangade
2
Department of Condensed Matter Physics and Material Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
, Mumbai 400005, India
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Arumugam Thamizhavel;
Arumugam Thamizhavel
2
Department of Condensed Matter Physics and Material Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
, Mumbai 400005, India
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Mandar M. Deshmukh
;
Mandar M. Deshmukh
2
Department of Condensed Matter Physics and Material Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
, Mumbai 400005, India
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Vibhor Singh
Vibhor Singh
a)
1
Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science
, Bangalore 560012, India
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a)
Electronic mail: v.singh@iisc.ac.in
Appl. Phys. Lett. 115, 143102 (2019)
Article history
Received:
July 25 2019
Accepted:
September 23 2019
Citation
Sudhir Kumar Sahu, Digambar Jangade, Arumugam Thamizhavel, Mandar M. Deshmukh, Vibhor Singh; Elastic properties of few unit cell thick superconducting crystals of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ. Appl. Phys. Lett. 30 September 2019; 115 (14): 143102. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5121490
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