We investigate the mechanical properties of freely suspended nanostrings fabricated from tensile-stressed, crystalline In1−xGaxP. The intrinsic strain arises during epitaxial growth as a consequence of the lattice mismatch between the thin film and the substrate, and is confirmed by x-ray diffraction measurements. The flexural eigenfrequencies of the nanomechanical string resonators reveal an orientation dependent stress with a maximum value of 650 MPa. The angular dependence is explained by a combination of anisotropic Young's modulus and a change of elastic properties caused by defects. As a function of the crystal orientation, a stress variation of up to 50% is observed. This enables fine tuning of the tensile stress for any given Ga content x, which implies interesting prospects for the study of high Q nanomechanical systems.
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12 November 2018
Research Article|
November 14 2018
Stress control of tensile-strained In1−xGaxP nanomechanical string resonators
Maximilian Bückle;
Maximilian Bückle
1
Department of Physics, University of Konstanz
, D-78457 Konstanz, Germany
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Valentin C. Hauber;
Valentin C. Hauber
1
Department of Physics, University of Konstanz
, D-78457 Konstanz, Germany
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Garrett D. Cole;
Garrett D. Cole
2
Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology (VCQ), Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna
, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
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Claus Gärtner;
Claus Gärtner
2
Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology (VCQ), Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna
, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
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Ute Zeimer;
Ute Zeimer
3
Ferdinand-Braun-Institut, Leibniz-Institut für Höchstfrequenztechnik
, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
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Jörg Grenzer;
Jörg Grenzer
4
Institute of Ion Beam Physics and Materials Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf
, D-01328 Dresden, Germany
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Eva M. Weig
Eva M. Weig
a)
1
Department of Physics, University of Konstanz
, D-78457 Konstanz, Germany
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a)
Electronic mail: [email protected]
Appl. Phys. Lett. 113, 201903 (2018)
Article history
Received:
August 29 2018
Accepted:
October 30 2018
Citation
Maximilian Bückle, Valentin C. Hauber, Garrett D. Cole, Claus Gärtner, Ute Zeimer, Jörg Grenzer, Eva M. Weig; Stress control of tensile-strained In1−xGaxP nanomechanical string resonators. Appl. Phys. Lett. 12 November 2018; 113 (20): 201903. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5054076
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