Due to its efficient coupling with electron spins, the application of terahertz magnetic nearfield in metallic microstructures has been attracting attention. While paramagnetic materials that exhibit magneto-optical effect have been known to enable visualization of the terahertz magnetic fields (magneto-optical sampling), the low field-detection sensitivity has been setting a practical limit to the broader application of such a method. Here we propose and experimentally demonstrate that the terahertz magnetic nearfield-detection sensitivity of magneto-optical sampling with terbium-gallium-garnet crystal can be drastically enhanced by cooling the crystal down to cryogenic temperatures in accordance with Curie's law. Our result paves the way for the efficient characterization of the terahertz magnetic nearfield in planer metamaterials.
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Enhanced detection sensitivity of terahertz magnetic nearfield with cryogenically-cooled magnetooptical sampling in terbium-gallium-garnet
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10 September 2018
Research Article|
September 10 2018
Enhanced detection sensitivity of terahertz magnetic nearfield with cryogenically-cooled magnetooptical sampling in terbium-gallium-garnet
Takayuki Kurihara;
Takayuki Kurihara
a)
1
Center for Applied Photonics, University of Konstanz, Universitatsstraße 10
, 78457 Konstanz, Germany
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
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Hongsong Qiu;
Hongsong Qiu
2
Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University
, 2-6 Yamadaoka, Suita, 565-0871 Osaka, Japan
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Kosaku Kato
;
Kosaku Kato
2
Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University
, 2-6 Yamadaoka, Suita, 565-0871 Osaka, Japan
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Hiroshi Watanabe;
Hiroshi Watanabe
3
Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University
, 1-3 Yamadaoka, Suita, 565-0871 Osaka, Japan
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Makoto Nakajima
Makoto Nakajima
2
Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University
, 2-6 Yamadaoka, Suita, 565-0871 Osaka, Japan
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a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
Appl. Phys. Lett. 113, 111103 (2018)
Article history
Received:
April 25 2018
Accepted:
August 19 2018
Citation
Takayuki Kurihara, Hongsong Qiu, Kosaku Kato, Hiroshi Watanabe, Makoto Nakajima; Enhanced detection sensitivity of terahertz magnetic nearfield with cryogenically-cooled magnetooptical sampling in terbium-gallium-garnet. Appl. Phys. Lett. 10 September 2018; 113 (11): 111103. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5037521
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