Aiming to verify the concept of using heteroclinic connections to reconfigure smart structures, a multistable buckled beam with integrated Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) wires is utilized as a high fidelity model. The Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) wires are resistively heated to provide the actuation force to stabilize the unstable configuration and the transition of the beam from one unstable equilibrium condition to the other. This concept provides a means of reducing the energy requirement for transitions between configurations of the structure, which is an energy-efficient reconfiguration scheme between equal-energy unstable (but actively controlled) equilibria. This letter presents a detailed design of the system, and how the active (heated) SMA wires control the structure stay in unstable configuration and drive the structure to achieve reconfiguration. Exploiting the instability of the smart structure has significant interests in many power reduction applications, including active flow control, reconfiguration of large deployable aerospace structures, and MEMS devices.
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7 August 2017
Research Article|
August 09 2017
Exploiting the instability of smart structure for reconfiguration
Jiaying Zhang
;
Jiaying Zhang
a)
1
Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Strathclyde
, Glasgow G1 1XJ, United Kingdom
2
School of Engineering, University of Glasgow
, Glasgow G12 8QQ, United Kingdom
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Chen Zhang;
Chen Zhang
3
State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
, Yudao Street 29, Nanjing 210016, People's Republic of China
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Lin Hao;
Lin Hao
3
State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
, Yudao Street 29, Nanjing 210016, People's Republic of China
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Rui Nie;
Rui Nie
3
State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
, Yudao Street 29, Nanjing 210016, People's Republic of China
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Jinhao Qiu
Jinhao Qiu
3
State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
, Yudao Street 29, Nanjing 210016, People's Republic of China
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Jiaying Zhang
1,2,a)
Chen Zhang
3
Lin Hao
3
Rui Nie
3
Jinhao Qiu
3
1
Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Strathclyde
, Glasgow G1 1XJ, United Kingdom
2
School of Engineering, University of Glasgow
, Glasgow G12 8QQ, United Kingdom
3
State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
, Yudao Street 29, Nanjing 210016, People's Republic of China
a)
E-mail: [email protected]
Appl. Phys. Lett. 111, 064102 (2017)
Article history
Received:
June 06 2017
Accepted:
July 27 2017
Citation
Jiaying Zhang, Chen Zhang, Lin Hao, Rui Nie, Jinhao Qiu; Exploiting the instability of smart structure for reconfiguration. Appl. Phys. Lett. 7 August 2017; 111 (6): 064102. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4986795
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