Increase in the minimum film-boiling quench temperature, TMFB, is achieved with microstructured CuO particles, and attributed to local cooling (fin effect) by the microstructure causing liquid–solid contact. A periodic structure is obtained using electrochemical deposition of 1 μm diameter particles on brass sphere diameter 15 mm forming unit-cell porous cones of average height L = 100 μm and base diameter D = 20 μm. Fin analysis predicts the cone tip cooling to the homogeneous nucleation temperature of water (∼330 °C), while the base temperature is at 600 °C. This causes liquid–solid contact during quenching, and analysis suggests the fin effective thermal conductivity ⟨k⟩ and fin characteristic length L2/D are key to this liquid–solid contact that influences TMFB.
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23 January 2017
Research Article|
January 24 2017
Minimum film-boiling quench temperature increase by CuO porous-microstructure coating
Jun-young Kang;
Jun-young Kang
1
Division of Advanced Nuclear Engineering
, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, South Korea
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Gi Cheol Lee;
Gi Cheol Lee
2
Department of Mechanical Engineering
, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, South Korea
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Massoud Kaviany;
Massoud Kaviany
1
Division of Advanced Nuclear Engineering
, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, South Korea
3Department of Mechanical Engineering,
University of Michigan
, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
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Hyun Sun Park
;
Hyun Sun Park
1
Division of Advanced Nuclear Engineering
, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, South Korea
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Kiyofumi Moriyama
;
Kiyofumi Moriyama
1
Division of Advanced Nuclear Engineering
, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, South Korea
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Moo Hwan Kim
Moo Hwan Kim
a)
1
Division of Advanced Nuclear Engineering
, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, South Korea
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a)
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Electronic mail: mhkim@postech.ac.kr
Appl. Phys. Lett. 110, 043903 (2017)
Article history
Received:
October 19 2016
Accepted:
January 13 2017
Citation
Jun-young Kang, Gi Cheol Lee, Massoud Kaviany, Hyun Sun Park, Kiyofumi Moriyama, Moo Hwan Kim; Minimum film-boiling quench temperature increase by CuO porous-microstructure coating. Appl. Phys. Lett. 23 January 2017; 110 (4): 043903. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4974923
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