We propose a laser-driven hybrid gel microtool for stable single-cell manipulation. The microtool is made of a microbead dyed with multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNT) and thermosensitive poly (N-isopropylacrylamide) gel coating. The gel adheres to cells at high temperatures but not at low temperatures. We can manipulate single cells without direct laser irradiation by adhering the cells to the gel on the microtool using the cell-adhesion property of the gel. The microtool is heated by trapping it with optical tweezers to make its surface cell-adhesive during the manipulation. Furthermore, we can control the optical heating property of the microtool by dyeing the microbeads with MWNT ink. The laser-heating-induced temperature increase of the microtool can be controlled from 4.2 °C to 23.5 °C by varying the concentration of MWNT ink. We succeeded in fabricating the proposed microtool and demonstrated single-cell transportation using the microtool without direct laser irradiation of the cell.
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19 December 2016
Research Article|
December 23 2016
Laser-driven gel microtool for single-cell manipulation based on temperature control with a photothermal conversion material
T. Hayakawa
;
T. Hayakawa
a)
Department of Micro-Nano Systems Engineering,
Nagoya University
, Nagoya 464-0083, Japan
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M. Kikukawa;
M. Kikukawa
Department of Micro-Nano Systems Engineering,
Nagoya University
, Nagoya 464-0083, Japan
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H. Maruyama;
H. Maruyama
Department of Micro-Nano Systems Engineering,
Nagoya University
, Nagoya 464-0083, Japan
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F. Arai
F. Arai
Department of Micro-Nano Systems Engineering,
Nagoya University
, Nagoya 464-0083, Japan
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a)
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Electronic mail: [email protected]
Appl. Phys. Lett. 109, 254102 (2016)
Article history
Received:
August 27 2016
Accepted:
November 23 2016
Citation
T. Hayakawa, M. Kikukawa, H. Maruyama, F. Arai; Laser-driven gel microtool for single-cell manipulation based on temperature control with a photothermal conversion material. Appl. Phys. Lett. 19 December 2016; 109 (25): 254102. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4971827
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