Flexoelectricity is defined as the coupling between the strain gradient and polarization, which is expected to be remarkable at nanoscale. However, measuring the flexoelectricity at nanoscale is challenging. In the present work, an analytical method for measuring the flexoelectric coupling coefficient based on nanocompression technique is proposed. It is found that the flexoelectricity can induce stiffness softening of the dielectric nano-cone-frustum. This phenomenon becomes more significant when the sample size decreases or the half cone angle increases. This method avoids measuring the electric polarization or current at nanoscale with dynamical loading, which can be beneficial to the flexoelectric measurement at nanoscale and design of flexoelectric nanodevices.
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7 March 2016
Research Article|
March 11 2016
Analytical method to determine flexoelectric coupling coefficient at nanoscale Available to Purchase
Hao Zhou;
Hao Zhou
1State Key Laboratory for Turbulence and Complex Systems, College of Engineering,
Peking University
, Beijing 100871, China
2
Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering
, Beijing 100094, China
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Yongmao Pei;
Yongmao Pei
a)
1State Key Laboratory for Turbulence and Complex Systems, College of Engineering,
Peking University
, Beijing 100871, China
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Jiawang Hong;
Jiawang Hong
a)
3Institute of Advanced Structure Technology,
Beijing Institute of Technology
, Beijing 100081, China
4Department of Applied Mechanics,
Beijing Institute of Technology
, Beijing 100081, China
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Daining Fang
Daining Fang
1State Key Laboratory for Turbulence and Complex Systems, College of Engineering,
Peking University
, Beijing 100871, China
3Institute of Advanced Structure Technology,
Beijing Institute of Technology
, Beijing 100081, China
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Hao Zhou
1,2
Yongmao Pei
1,a)
Jiawang Hong
3,4,a)
Daining Fang
1,3
1State Key Laboratory for Turbulence and Complex Systems, College of Engineering,
Peking University
, Beijing 100871, China
2
Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering
, Beijing 100094, China
3Institute of Advanced Structure Technology,
Beijing Institute of Technology
, Beijing 100081, China
4Department of Applied Mechanics,
Beijing Institute of Technology
, Beijing 100081, China
a)
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed. Electronic addresses: [email protected] and [email protected].
Appl. Phys. Lett. 108, 101908 (2016)
Article history
Received:
January 17 2016
Accepted:
February 29 2016
Citation
Hao Zhou, Yongmao Pei, Jiawang Hong, Daining Fang; Analytical method to determine flexoelectric coupling coefficient at nanoscale. Appl. Phys. Lett. 7 March 2016; 108 (10): 101908. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4943660
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