Measurements performed on entangled photon pairs shared between two parties can allow unique quantum cryptographic keys to be formed, creating secure links between users. An advantage of using such entangled photon links is that they can be adapted to propagate entanglement to end users of quantum networks with only untrusted nodes. However, demonstrations of quantum key distribution with entangled photons have so far relied on sources optically excited with lasers. Here, we realize a quantum cryptography system based on an electrically driven entangled-light-emitting diode. Measurement bases are passively chosen and we show formation of an error-free quantum key. Our measurements also simultaneously reveal Bell's parameter for the detected light, which exceeds the threshold for quantum entanglement.
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28 December 2015
Research Article|
December 28 2015
Quantum key distribution with an entangled light emitting diode Available to Purchase
B. Dzurnak
;
B. Dzurnak
a)
1
Toshiba Research Europe Limited
, 208 Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge CB4 0GZ, United Kingdom
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R. M. Stevenson;
R. M. Stevenson
1
Toshiba Research Europe Limited
, 208 Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge CB4 0GZ, United Kingdom
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J. Nilsson;
J. Nilsson
1
Toshiba Research Europe Limited
, 208 Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge CB4 0GZ, United Kingdom
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J. F. Dynes;
J. F. Dynes
1
Toshiba Research Europe Limited
, 208 Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge CB4 0GZ, United Kingdom
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Z. L. Yuan;
Z. L. Yuan
1
Toshiba Research Europe Limited
, 208 Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge CB4 0GZ, United Kingdom
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J. Skiba-Szymanska;
J. Skiba-Szymanska
1
Toshiba Research Europe Limited
, 208 Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge CB4 0GZ, United Kingdom
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I. Farrer;
I. Farrer
b)
2Cavendish Laboratory,
University of Cambridge
, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
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D. A. Ritchie;
D. A. Ritchie
2Cavendish Laboratory,
University of Cambridge
, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
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A. J. Shields
A. J. Shields
1
Toshiba Research Europe Limited
, 208 Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge CB4 0GZ, United Kingdom
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B. Dzurnak
1,a)
R. M. Stevenson
1
J. Nilsson
1
J. F. Dynes
1
Z. L. Yuan
1
J. Skiba-Szymanska
1
I. Farrer
2,b)
D. A. Ritchie
2
A. J. Shields
1
1
Toshiba Research Europe Limited
, 208 Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge CB4 0GZ, United Kingdom
2Cavendish Laboratory,
University of Cambridge
, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
Appl. Phys. Lett. 107, 261101 (2015)
Article history
Received:
October 06 2015
Accepted:
December 10 2015
Citation
B. Dzurnak, R. M. Stevenson, J. Nilsson, J. F. Dynes, Z. L. Yuan, J. Skiba-Szymanska, I. Farrer, D. A. Ritchie, A. J. Shields; Quantum key distribution with an entangled light emitting diode. Appl. Phys. Lett. 28 December 2015; 107 (26): 261101. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4938502
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