Synthetic ferrimagnets are composite magnetic structures formed from two or more anti-ferromagnetically coupled magnetic sublattices with different magnetic moments. Here, we report on atomistic spin simulations of the laser-induced magnetization dynamics on such synthetic ferrimagnets and demonstrate that the application of ultrashort laser pulses leads to sub-picosecond magnetization dynamics and all-optical switching in a similar manner as in ferrimagnetic alloys. Moreover, we present the essential material properties for successful laser-induced switching, demonstrating the feasibility of using a synthetic ferrimagnet as a high density magnetic storage element without the need of a write field.

1.
E.
Beaurepaire
,
J.-C.
Merle
,
A.
Daunois
, and
J.-Y.
Bigot
,
Phys. Rev. Lett.
76
,
4250
(
1996
).
2.
A. V.
Kimel
,
A.
Kirilyuk
,
P. A.
Usachev
,
R. V.
Pisarev
,
A. M.
Balbashov
, and
T.
Rasing
,
Nature
435
,
655
(
2005
).
3.
C. D.
Stanciu
,
F.
Hansteen
,
A. V.
Kimel
,
A.
Kirilyuk
,
A.
Tsukamoto
,
A.
Itoh
, and
T.
Rasing
,
Phys. Rev. Lett.
99
,
047601
(
2007
).
4.
I.
Radu
,
K.
Vahaplar
,
C.
Stamm
,
T.
Kachel
,
N.
Pontius
,
H. A.
Durr
,
T. A.
Ostler
,
J.
Barker
,
R. F. L.
Evans
,
R. W.
Chantrell
,
A.
Tsukamoto
,
A.
Itoh
,
A.
Kirilyuk
,
T.
Rasing
, and
A. V.
Kimel
,
Nature
472
,
205
(
2011
).
5.
T. A.
Ostler
,
J.
Barker
,
R. F. L.
Evans
,
R. W.
Chantrell
,
U.
Atxitia
,
O.
Chubykalo-Fesenko
,
S.
El Moussaoui
,
L.
Le Guyader
,
E.
Mengotti
,
L. J.
Heyderman
,
F.
Nolting
,
A.
Tsukamoto
,
A.
Itoh
,
D.
Afanasiev
,
B. A.
Ivanov
,
A. M.
Kalashnikova
,
K.
Vahaplar
,
J.
Mentink
,
A.
Kirilyuk
,
T.
Rasing
, and
A. V.
Kimel
,
Nat. Commun.
3
,
666
(
2012
).
6.
A. R.
Khorsand
,
M.
Savoini
,
A.
Kirilyuk
,
A. V.
Kimel
,
A.
Tsukamoto
,
A.
Itoh
, and
T.
Rasing
,
Phys. Rev. Lett.
108
,
127205
(
2012
).
7.
U.
Atxitia
,
T.
Ostler
,
J.
Barker
,
R. F. L.
Evans
,
R. W.
Chantrell
, and
O.
Chubykalo-Fesenko
,
Phys. Rev. B
87
,
224417
(
2013
).
8.
J. H.
Mentink
,
J.
Hellsvik
,
D. V.
Afanasiev
,
B. A.
Ivanov
,
A.
Kirilyuk
,
A. V.
Kimel
,
O.
Eriksson
,
M. I.
Katsnelson
, and
T.
Rasing
,
Phys. Rev. Lett.
108
,
057202
(
2012
).
9.
J.
Barker
,
U.
Atxitia
,
T. A.
Ostler
,
O.
Hovorka
,
O.
Chubykalo-Fesenko
, and
R. W.
Chantrell
,
Sci. Rep.
3
,
3262
(
2013
).
10.
T. A.
Ostler
,
R. F. L.
Evans
,
R. W.
Chantrell
,
U.
Atxitia
,
O.
Chubykalo-Fesenko
,
I.
Radu
,
R.
Abrudan
,
F.
Radu
,
A.
Tsukamoto
,
A.
Itoh
,
A.
Kirilyuk
,
T.
Rasing
, and
A.
Kimel
,
Phys. Rev. B
84
,
024407
(
2011
).
11.
S. S. P.
Parkin
,
Phys. Rev. Lett.
67
,
3598
(
1991
).
12.
vampire software package, version 3, available from http://vampire.york.ac.uk/.
13.
R. F. L.
Evans
,
W. J.
Fan
,
P.
Chureemart
,
M. O. A.
Ellis
,
T. A.
Ostler
, and
R. W.
Chantrell
,
J. Phys.: Condens. Matter
26
,
103202
(
2014
).
14.
See supplementary material at http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4867015 for additional model details and extended results.
15.
B.
Koopmans
,
J. J. M.
Ruigrok
,
F. D.
Longa
, and
W. J. M.
de Jonge
,
Phys. Rev. Lett.
95
,
267207
(
2005
).
16.
D. A.
Garanin
,
Phys. Rev. E
54
,
3250
3256
(
1996
).
17.
B.
Koopmans
,
G.
Malinowski
,
F.
Dalla Longa
,
D.
Steiauf
,
M.
Fhnle
,
T.
Roth
,
M.
Cinchetti
, and
M.
Aeschlimann
,
Nature Mater.
9
,
259
265
(
2010
).
18.
O. N.
Mryasov
,
U.
Nowak
,
K. Y.
Guslienko
, and
R. W.
Chantrell
,
Europhys. Lett.
69
,
805
(
2005
).
19.
Z.
Zhang
,
B.
Cui
,
G.
Wang
,
B.
Ma
,
Q. Y.
Jin
, and
Y.
Liu
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
97
,
172508
(
2010
).
20.
S.
Anisimov
,
B.
Kapeliovich
, and
T.
Perelman
,
Sov. Phys. JETP
39
,
375
377
(
1974
); http://www.jetp.ac.ru/cgi-bin/e/index/e/39/2/p375/?a=list.
21.
J.
Jiang
,
N.
Tezuka
, and
K.
Inomata
,
J. Appl. Phys.
98
,
063902
(
2005
).
22.
H. C.
Herper
,
P.
Weinberger
,
L.
Szunyogh
, and
C.
Sommers
,
Phys. Rev. B
66
,
064426
(
2002
).
23.
R. F. L.
Evans
,
R. W.
Chantrell
,
U.
Nowak
,
A.
Lyberatos
, and
H.-J.
Richter
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
100
,
102402
(
2012
).

Supplementary Material

You do not currently have access to this content.