In this study, we demonstrate a direct-write, in situ poled polyvinylidene fluoride power generator via near-field electrospinning and fully encapsulated on a flexible substrate. An unique polarity alignment and a total of 500 microfibers continuously deposited in parallel and serial configurations are capable of producing a peak output voltage of ∼1.7 V and the current of ∼300 nA, which is two to three orders of magnitude increase in both voltage/current outputs when compared with near-field electrospinning setup of a single nanofiber and the similar amount of microfibers with postpoling treatment.
REFERENCES
1.
Z. L.
Wang
and J. H.
Song
, Science
312
, 242
(2006
).2.
X. D.
Wang
, J. H.
Song
, J.
Liu
, and Z. L.
Wang
, Science
316
, 102
(2007
).3.
Y.
Qin
, X. D.
Wang
, and Z. L.
Wang
, Nature
451
, 809
(2008
).4.
R.
Yang
, Y.
Qin
, L.
Dai
, and Z. L.
Wang
, Nat. Nanotechnol.
4
, 34
(2009
).5.
S.
Xu
, Y.
Qin
, C.
Xu
, Y. G.
Wei
, R.
Yang
, and Z. L.
Wang
, Nat. Nanotechnol.
5
, 366
(2010
).6.
G.
Zhu
, R.
Yang
, S.
Wang
, and Z. L.
Wang
, Nano Lett.
10
, 3151
(2010
).7.
Y.
Hu
, Y.
Zhang
, C.
Xu
, G.
Zhu
, and Z. L.
Wang
, Nano Lett.
10
, 5025
(2010
).8.
S.
Xu
, B. J.
Hansen
, and Z. L.
Wang
, Nature Commun.
1
, 93
(2010
).9.
A.
Baji
, Y.-W.
Mai
, Q.
Li
, and Y.
Liu
, Nanoscale
3
, 3068
(2011
).10.
B. J.
Hansen
, Y.
Liu
, R.
Yang
, and Z. L.
Wang
, ACS Nano
4
, 3647
2010
.11.
D.
Sun
, C.
Chang
, S.
Li
, and L.
Lin
, Nano Lett.
6
, 839
(2006
).12.
C.
Chang
, K.
Limkrailassiri
, and L.
Lin
, Appl. Phys. Lett.
93
, 123111
(2008
).13.
C.
Chang
, V. H.
Tran
, J.
Wang
, Y.
Fuh
, and L.
Lin
, Nano Lett.
10
, 726
(2010
).14.
J.
Chang
and L.
Lin
, Transducers 2011, Beijing China, June 5–9
, 2011
.15.
J.
Chang
, M.
Dommer
, C.
Chang
, and L.
Lin
, Nano Energy
1
, 356
(2012
).16.
See supplementary material at http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4813909 for detailed sample fabrication and measurement procedures and supporting characterization and analysis.
© 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
2013
AIP Publishing LLC
You do not currently have access to this content.