Magnetoelectric (ME) thin film composites on silicon cantilevers are fabricated using Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.45)O3 (PZT) films with interdigital transducer electrodes on the top side and FeCoSiB amorphous magnetostrictive thin films on the backside. These composites without any direct interface between the piezoelectric and magnetostrictive phase are superior to conventional plate capacitor-type thin film ME composites. A limit of detection of 2.6 pT/Hz1/2 at the mechanical resonance is determined which corresponds to an improvement of a factor of approximately 2.8 compared to the best plate type sensor using AlN as the piezoelectric phase and even a factor of approximately 4 for a PZT plate capacitor.

1.
J.
Zhai
,
Z.
Xing
,
S.
Dong
,
J.
Li
, and
D.
Viehland
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
88
,
062510
(
2006
).
2.
R.
Jahns
,
R.
Knöchel
,
H.
Greve
,
E.
Woltermann
,
E.
Lage
, and
E.
Quandt
, in
2011 IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications
(
IEEE
,
2011
), pp.
107
110
.
3.
M.
Fiebig
,
J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys.
38
,
R123
R152
(
2005
).
4.
N.
Tiercelin
,
A.
Talbi
,
V.
Preobrazhensky
,
P.
Pernod
,
V.
Mortet
,
K.
Haenen
, and
A.
Soltani
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
93
,
162902
(
2008
).
5.
P.
Zhao
,
Z.
Zhao
,
D.
Hunter
,
R.
Suchoski
,
C.
Gao
,
S.
Mathews
,
M.
Wuttig
, and
I.
Takeuchi
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
94
,
243507
(
2009
).
6.
H.
Greve
,
E.
Woltermann
,
H.-J.
Quenzer
,
B.
Wagner
, and
E.
Quandt
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
96
,
182501
(
2010
).
7.
E.
Lage
,
C.
Kirchhof
,
V.
Hrkac
,
L.
Kienle
,
R.
Jahns
,
R.
Knöchel
,
E.
Quandt
, and
D.
Meyners
,
Nat. Mater.
11
,
523
529
(
2012
).
8.
H.
Greve
,
E.
Woltermann
,
R.
Jahns
,
S.
Marauska
,
B.
Wagner
,
R.
Knöchel
,
M.
Wuttig
, and
E.
Quandt
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
97
,
152503
(
2010
).
9.
N.
Tiercelin
,
V.
Preobrazhensky
,
V.
Mortet
,
A.
Talbi
,
A.
Soltani
,
K.
Haenen
, and
P.
Pernod
,
J. Magn. Magn. Mater.
321
,
1803
1807
(
2009
).
10.
R.
Jahns
,
H.
Greve
,
E.
Woltermann
,
E.
Quandt
, and
R.
Knöchel
,
Sensor Actuators, A
183
,
16
21
(
2012
).
11.
R. L.
Fagaly
,
Rev. Sci. Instrum.
77
,
101101
(
2006
).
12.
E.
Lage
,
F.
Woltering
,
E.
Quandt
, and
D.
Meyners
,
J. Appl. Phys.
113
,
17C725
(
2013
).
13.
J.
Van Suchtelen
,
Philips Res. Rep.
27
,
28
37
(
1972
).
14.
W. J.
Choi
,
Y.
Jeon
,
J.-H.
Jeong
,
R.
Sood
, and
S. G.
Kim
,
J. Electroceram.
17
,
543
548
(
2006
).
15.
P.
Muralt
,
M.
Marzencki
,
B.
Belgacem
,
F.
Calame
, and
S.
Basrour
,
Proc. Chem.
1
,
1191
1194
(
2009
).
16.
J. C.
Park
,
D. H.
Lee
,
J. Y.
Park
,
Y. S.
Chang
, and
Y. P.
Lee
, in
Transducers 2009 - 2009 International Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems Conference
(
IEEE
,
2009
), pp.
517
520
.
17.
S.
Dong
,
J.
Zhai
,
F.
Bai
,
J.-F.
Li
, and
D.
Viehland
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
87
,
062502
(
2005
).
18.
N.
Chidambaram
,
A.
Mazzalai
, and
P.
Muralt
,
IEEE Trans. Ultrason. Ferroelctr.
59
,
1624
1631
(
2012
).
19.
S. J.
Gross
,
S.
Tadigadapa
,
T. N.
Jackson
,
S.
Trolier-McKinstry
, and
Q. Q.
Zhang
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
83
,
174
(
2003
).
20.
S.
Marauska
,
R.
Jahns
,
H.
Greve
,
E.
Quandt
,
R.
Knöchel
, and
B.
Wagner
,
J. Micromech. Microeng.
22
,
065024
(
2012
).
21.
S.
Trolier-McKinstry
and
P.
Muralt
,
J. Electroceram.
12
,
7
17
(
2004
).
22.
R.
Jahns
,
H.
Greve
,
E.
Woltermann
,
E.
Quandt
, and
R. H.
Knöchel
,
IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas.
60
,
2995
3001
(
2011
).
23.
J. L.
Gugat
,
M. C.
Krantz
, and
M.
Gerken
, “
Two-dimensional versus three-dimensional finite element method simulations of cantilever magnetoelectric sensors
,”
IEEE Trans. Magn.
(published online 2013).
You do not currently have access to this content.