We experimentally demonstrate robust coupling of a metallic grating to the whispering gallery mode (WGM) of a microsphere resonator. The metallic grating coupled resonator forms a hybrid system that generates Fano resonances. Through theoretical modeling and experimental demonstration, we analyze this vertically coupled Fano-WGM structure. It is found that the Fano resonances originate from the interaction between the high-Q WGM and direct reflection of the grating. The Fano resonance shape is found to depend on the polarization state of the incident wave.
REFERENCES
1.
A. E.
Miroshinichenko
, S.
Flach
, and Y. S.
Kivshar
, Rev. Mod. Phys.
82
, 2257
(2010
).2.
S.
Arnold
, V. R.
Dantham
, C.
Barbre
, B. A.
Gretz
, and X.
Fan
, Opt. Express
20
, 26147
(2012
).3.
K.
Djordjev
, S. J.
Choi
, and P. D.
Dapkus
, IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett.
14
, 828
(2002
).4.
M.
Pollinger
and A.
Rauschenbeutel
, Opt. Express
18
, 17764
(2010
).5.
D. K.
Armani
, T. J.
Kippenberg
, S. M.
Spillane
, and K. J.
Vahala
, Nature
421
, 925
(2003
).6.
S. M.
Spillane
, T. J.
Kippenberg
, O. J.
Painter
, and K. J.
Vahala
, Phys. Rev. Lett.
91
, 043902
(2003
).7.
S. H.
Fan
, Appl. Phys. Lett.
80
, 908
(2002
).8.
W.
Liang
, L.
Yang
, J. K. S.
Poon
, Y. Y.
Huang
, K. J.
Vahala
, and A.
Yariv
, Opt. Lett.
31
, 510
(2006
).9.
B. B.
Li
, Y. F.
Xiao
, C. L.
Zou
, Y. C.
Liu
, X. F.
Jiang
, Y. L.
Chen
, Y.
Li
, and Q. H.
Gong
, Appl. Phys. Lett.
98
, 021116
(2011
).10.
B. B.
Li
, Y. F.
Xiao
, C. L.
Zou
, X. F.
Jiang
, Y. C.
Liu
, F. W.
Sun
, Y.
Li
, and Q. H.
Gong
, Appl. Phys. Lett.
100
, 021108
(2012
).11.
T.
Hu
, P.
Yu
, C.
Qiu
, H. Y.
Qiu
, F.
Wang
, M.
Yang
, X. Q.
Jiang
, H.
Yu
, and J. Y.
Yang
, Appl. Phys. Lett.
102
, 011112
(2013
).12.
M.
Cai
, O.
Painter
, K. J.
Vahala
, and P. C.
Sercel
, Opt. Lett.
25
, 1430
(2000
).13.
Y.
Zhou
, X.
Yu
, H.
Zhang
, and F.
Luan
, Opt. Express
21
, 8939
(2013
).14.
V.
Ilchenko
, A.
Savchenkov
, and L.
Maleki
, U.S. patent 12/157,916 (13 June 2008
).15.
S. H.
Fan
and J. D.
Joannopoulos
, Phys. Rev. B
65
, 235112
(2002
).16.
17.
G.
Lerosey
, D. F. P.
Pile
, P.
Matheu
, G.
Bartal
, and X.
Zhang
, Nano Lett.
9
, 327
(2009
).18.
Y.
Xu
, Y.
Li
, R. K.
Lee
, and A.
Yariv
, Phys. Rev. E
62
, 7389
(2000
).© 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
2013
AIP Publishing LLC
You do not currently have access to this content.