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AIP Advances

AIP Advances is an open access multidisciplinary journal covering all areas of the physical sciences - experimental theoretical and applied. The inclusive scope and publication standards of AIP Advances makes it an essential outlet for scientists across the physical sciences.

Journal Articles

Direct numerical simulation of compressible turbulence accelerated by graphics processing unit: An open-access database of high-resolution direct numerical simulation

Guanlin Dang (党冠麟), Shiwei Liu (刘世伟), Tongbiao Guo (郭同彪), Junyi Duan (段俊亦), Xinliang Li (李新亮)

AIP Advances 12, 125111 (2022)

https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0132489

Published: December 2022

... the simulation capability of OpenCFD-SCU and broadening the scope of DNS applications. We have conducted preliminary analyses of these cases and have established an open-access database to store these data. The source code of OpenCFD-SCU can be accessed at http://developer.hpccube.com/codes/danggl/opencfd...

View article titled, Direct numerical simulation of compressible turbulence accelerated by graphics processing unit: An open-access database of high-resolution direct numerical simulation

Journal Articles

Computational toolkit for predicting thickness of 2D materials using machine learning and autogenerated dataset by large language model

Chinedu E. Ekuma

AIP Advances 15, 035140 (2025)

https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0241511

Published: March 2025

...-based materials, sourced from two extensive 2D materials databases. THICK2D is disseminated as an open-source utility, accessible on GitHub at https://github.com/gmp007/THICK2D , and archived on Zenodo at https://10.5281/zenodo.11216648 . a) Author to whom correspondence should...

View article titled, Computational toolkit for predicting thickness of 2D materials using machine learning and autogenerated dataset by large language model

Journal Articles

Development of Co-rich glass-coated microwires with high GMI effect

A. Gonzalez, P. Corte-León, V. Zhukova, J. M. Blanco, J. Olivera, A. Zhukov

AIP Advances 15, 035213 (2025)

https://doi.org/10.1063/9.0000884

Published: March 2025

.... Lupu , and H. Chiriac , Rapidly Solidified Magnetic Nanowires and Submicron Wires in Advanced Magnetic Materials ( Intech Open Access Publisher , Rijeka, Croatia , 2012 ), pp. 1 – 32 . 22. Y. Konno and K. Mohri , IEEE Trans. Magn. 25 , 3623 ( 1989 ). 10.1109...

View article titled, Development of Co-rich glass-coated microwires with high GMI effect

Journal Articles

A comparison of computing-in-memory with non-volatile memory types and SRAM in DNN training

Shuai Zhou, Yanfeng Jiang

AIP Advances 15, 035317 (2025)

https://doi.org/10.1063/9.0000891

Published: March 2025

... Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). National Natural Science Foundation of China 10.13039/501100001809 61774078 Open Project Funding of State Key Laboratory of Processor Chip CLQ202303 In recent years, the rapid development of artificial...

View article titled, A comparison of computing-in-memory with non-volatile memory types and SRAM in DNN training

Journal Articles

Leaf venation angle: The physical origin and bio-inspired application

Qing-Can Jiang, Qing-Ding Jiang, Li-Hui Chen, Xiao-Feng Zhang

AIP Advances 15, 035219 (2025)

https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0253735

Published: March 2025

... of biomimetic design by creating smart devices that can adapt to their environment. By mimicking the water adaptability of palm bamboo leaves, scholars have developed devices capable of adjusting their shape based on the surrounding water content. ³⁰ This adaptive capability opens up new...

View article titled, Leaf venation angle: The physical origin and bio-inspired application

Images

Structure of (a) SWCNTs and (b) MWCNTs. <sup>23</sup> Reproduced from Nori...

Structure of (a) SWCNTs and (b) MWCNTs. ²³ Reproduced from Nori...

in Comparative analysis on single- and multi-walled carbon nanotubes suspended for enhanced thermal energy transfer past stretching surfaces > AIP Advances

Published: November 2024

FIG. 1. Structure of (a) SWCNTs and (b) MWCNTs. ²³ Reproduced from Norizan et al. RSC Adv. 10 (71), 43704–43732, 2020, with the permission of Royal society of Chemistry This Open Access Article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 3.0 Unported Licence. More about this image found in Structure of (a) SWCNTs and (b) MWCNTs. ²³ Reproduced from Nori...

Journal Articles

The electronic structure, crystal fields, and magnetic anisotropy in RECo₅ magnets

Zhen Zhang, Andrey Kutepov, Leonid Pourovskii, Vladimir Antropov

AIP Advances 15, 035316 (2025)

https://doi.org/10.1063/9.0000877

Published: March 2025

... of 4f electrons ("open core" or Hubbard I), (ii) introduction of Hubbard U to reproduce the experimental spin splitting, (iii) the elimination of anisotropic 4f charge density to correct crystal field splittings. If the total energy is not accessible, the crystal field theory...

View article titled, The electronic structure, crystal fields, and magnetic anisotropy in RECo5 magnets

Journal Articles

Infrared image monitoring algorithm for converter valve equipment

Jiashui Dai, Fali Tan, Yi Jiang, Yunlong Liang, Kangquan Lin, Kai Tong

AIP Advances 15, 035127 (2025)

https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0237028

Published: March 2025

... and memory access simultaneously. Its structure is shown in Fig. 3 . It applies regular convolution on a portion of input channels for spatial feature extraction while keeping the remaining channels unchanged. For continuous or regular memory access, PConv treats consecutive channels as representatives...

View article titled, Infrared image monitoring algorithm for converter valve equipment

Journal Articles

Research on the resonance characteristics of liquid density and viscosity based on tuning fork structure

Xinlei Zhou, Hua OuYang, Liming Wang, Yang Wang, Yipin Tong

AIP Advances 15, 035326 (2025)

https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0257915

Published: March 2025

.... ¹ In lead–acid batteries, the density and viscosity of the electrolyte have a significant impact on the performance and safety of the battery, especially the relationship between density and sulfuric acid concentration has a direct impact on the open circuit voltage and discharge capacity...

View article titled, Research on the resonance characteristics of liquid density and viscosity based on tuning fork structure

Journal Articles

Analysis of iron loss and complex permeability spectra for transverse-field-annealed Fe-based nanocrystalline core

Yuya Tomita, Takeshi Ogasawara, Hiroyuki Takabayashi, Takahiko Iriyama

AIP Advances 15, 035115 (2025)

https://doi.org/10.1063/9.0000892

Published: March 2025

... by the following equation: ^16,17 F s = 1 2 π sin ⁡ ϵ π cosh ϵ s + cos ⁡ ϵ π . (4) However, the physical origin of the frequency dispersion has not been clarified and is an open question. ¹⁶ This is also a same situation for the permeability...

View article titled, Analysis of iron loss and complex permeability spectra for transverse-field-annealed Fe-based nanocrystalline core

Journal Articles

The role of grid geometry and relative orientation in the performance of a retarding potential analyzer

Thomas Trottenberg, Florian Bansemer, Marcel Hesse, Holger Kersten, Jens Laube, Viktor Schneider, Björn Schuster, Lars Seimetz, Robert F. Wimmer-Schweingruber

AIP Advances 15, 035030 (2025)

https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0250806

Published: March 2025

... of the grid system’s optical transparency. This simplified assumption of straight particle trajectories is justified in the limit of negligible grid potentials. Their research addressed the question of how mechanical tolerances in the lateral positioning of meshes with very fine openings (25 μm...

View article titled, The role of grid geometry and relative orientation in the performance of a retarding potential analyzer

Journal Articles

Development and testing of a low-cost portable soil apparent electrical conductivity sensor

José Carlos Venturin, Cristiano Márcio Alves de Souza, Esmael Dias Prado, Eduardo Leonel Bottega, Leonardo França da Silva, Sálvio Napoleão Soares Arcoverde, Fernando Mateus Paniagua Mendieta, Leidy Zulys Leyva Rafull, Victor Crespo de Oliveira

AIP Advances 15, 035125 (2025)

https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0236599

Published: March 2025

... be explained by the fact that it is located parallel (x coordinate) to a vehicle access road (compacted soil), nearby tractor maneuver (y coordinate), slope, and for the variation of the water content in the soil of the superficial layer, which is expected given the presence of a higher content of superficial...

View article titled, Development and testing of a low-cost portable soil apparent electrical conductivity sensor

Journal Articles

Blast tube design: How shape and size influence the resultant shock wave

R. L. Bauer, C. E. Johnson

AIP Advances 15, 025030 (2025)

https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0254093

Published: February 2025

... to discrepancies in simulating real-world blast scenarios. ^11,12 Conducting open-air tests with large amounts of explosives is difficult due to high costs and strict regulations surrounding the handling and use of explosives. ¹³ These challenges have driven researchers to explore...

View article titled, Blast tube design: How shape and size influence the resultant shock wave

Journal Articles

Biochar-based adsorption technologies for microplastic remediation in aquatic ecosystems

Mahmoud M. Selim, Abdelouahed Tounsi, Hassanien Gomaa, Mohamed Shenashen

AIP Advances 15, 030701 (2025)

https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0258086

Published: March 2025

...) A synopsis of the procedures that result in secondary MP production in marine environments “Reproduced with permission from Menéndez-Pedriza and Jaumot, Toxics 8 (2), 40 (2020). Copyright 2020 MDPI, Basel.” ⁵¹ Oceans and open water environments are the primary habitats for MPs...

View article titled, Biochar-based adsorption technologies for microplastic remediation in aquatic ecosystems

Journal Articles

Detailed definition of temperature for nonequilibrium thermodynamics: Essential for information and quantum thermodynamics

Hiroshi Kobayashi

AIP Advances 15, 025129 (2025)

https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0250571

Published: February 2025

... in irreversible adiabatic processes that take one equilibrium state to another. This states that “one can be adiabatically accessible from the other.” However, this process cannot be experimentally realized in nature. Temperature should be defined in a reversible process under a nonadiabatic condition...

View article titled, Detailed definition of temperature for nonequilibrium thermodynamics: Essential for information and quantum thermodynamics

Journal Articles

Enhanced power-line energy harvesting by capacitance compensation for remote self-powered CO₂ monitoring

Jieying Qian, Jiawen Xu

AIP Advances 15, 025019 (2025)

https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0255206

Published: February 2025

... as the receiver connecting to a laptop. The commercially available Zigbee wireless data transmission module has a maximum communication distance of up to 250 m in an open area. In the experiment, both the wireless sensor node and the receiver was placed next to each other for conceptual illustration. The LTC-3588...

View article titled, Enhanced power-line energy harvesting by capacitance compensation for remote self-powered CO2 monitoring

Journal Articles

Single-fluid simulation of partially-ionized, non-ideal plasma facilitated by a tabulated equation of state

G. Su, S. T. Millmore, X. Zhang, N. Nikiforakis

AIP Advances 15, 025322 (2025)

https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0250433

Published: February 2025

... a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Published open access through an agreement with Max-Planck-Gesellschaft Due to the efficiency provided by its single-fluid nature, ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations are the current workhorse...

View article titled, Single-fluid simulation of partially-ionized, non-ideal plasma facilitated by a tabulated equation of state

Journal Articles

Finite-time control of the discrete Sel’kov–Schnakenberg model: Synchronization and simulations

Hussein Al-Taani, Ma’mon Abu Hammad, Omar Alomari, Issam Bendib, Adel Ouannas

AIP Advances 15, 025325 (2025)

https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0257304

Published: February 2025

.... Mesdoui , A. Ouannas , N. Shawagfeh , G. Grassi , and V.-T. Pham , “ Synchronization methods for the Degn–Harrison reaction–diffusion systems ,” IEEE Access 8 , 91829 – 91836 ( 2020 ). 10.1109/access.2020.2993784 8 O. A. Almatroud , A. Hioual , A. Ouannas...

View article titled, Finite-time control of the discrete Sel’kov–Schnakenberg model: Synchronization and simulations

Journal Articles

Advantages of momentum work. I. Absolute time

Grit Kalies, Duong D. Do

AIP Advances 15, 025226 (2025)

https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0249117

Published: February 2025

... that the kinematic character of v is experimentally disproved. The idea that an acting net force causes a temporal change in velocity is a relic from the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, based on the kinematic definition of v and its experimental accessibility. If velocity...

View article titled, Advantages of momentum work. I. Absolute time

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open access

AIP Advances

Direct numerical simulation of compressible turbulence accelerated by graphics processing unit: An open-access database of high-resolution direct numerical simulation

Computational toolkit for predicting thickness of 2D materials using machine learning and autogenerated dataset by large language model

Development of Co-rich glass-coated microwires with high GMI effect

A comparison of computing-in-memory with non-volatile memory types and SRAM in DNN training

Leaf venation angle: The physical origin and bio-inspired application

Structure of (a) SWCNTs and (b) MWCNTs. ²³ Reproduced from Nori...

The electronic structure, crystal fields, and magnetic anisotropy in RECo₅ magnets

Infrared image monitoring algorithm for converter valve equipment

Research on the resonance characteristics of liquid density and viscosity based on tuning fork structure

Analysis of iron loss and complex permeability spectra for transverse-field-annealed Fe-based nanocrystalline core

The role of grid geometry and relative orientation in the performance of a retarding potential analyzer

Development and testing of a low-cost portable soil apparent electrical conductivity sensor

Blast tube design: How shape and size influence the resultant shock wave

Biochar-based adsorption technologies for microplastic remediation in aquatic ecosystems

Detailed definition of temperature for nonequilibrium thermodynamics: Essential for information and quantum thermodynamics

Enhanced power-line energy harvesting by capacitance compensation for remote self-powered CO₂ monitoring

Single-fluid simulation of partially-ionized, non-ideal plasma facilitated by a tabulated equation of state

Finite-time control of the discrete Sel’kov–Schnakenberg model: Synchronization and simulations

Advantages of momentum work. I. Absolute time

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