The improvements of the mechanical structure of the current rim drive heliostat generation with chain drive system and monolithic sandwich structure is described. The improvements of the mechanical structure result in increased torsional stiffness of the pylon, reduced manufacturing effort, increased life time of the chain gears, and better access to the drives. Dynamic wind loads were determined by loading a transient finite element model with pressure distribution time series gained by wind tunnel tests. Due to the rims, the heliostat shows significantly better dynamic behavior than conventional heliostats without rims.
REFERENCES
1.
A.
Pfahl
, M.
Randt
, S.
Kubisch
, C.
Holze
, H.
Brüggen
, (2012
). Autonomous Light-Weight Heliostat With Rim Drives. SolarPACES 2012
, Marrakesh, Morocco.
2.
A.
Pfahl
, M.
Randt
, F.
Meier
, M.
Zaschke
, C.P.W.
Geurts
, M.
Buselmeier
, (2014
). A Holistic Approach for Low Cost Heliostat Fields. SolarPACES 2014
, Beijing, China.
3.
P.
Liedke
, A.
Pfahl
, Gross
, A.
Lewandowski
, E.
Hölle
, E.
, (2015
). Precise Low Cost Chain Gears for Heliostats. Solar Paces
2015, 13.-16.10.2015, Cape Town.
4.
Lewandowski
, A.
, 2015
. Getriebe für ein effizientes Sonnennachführsystem
, master thesis, Ruhruniversität Bochum, DLR Stuttgart.
5.
L.
Muschalski
, (2016
). Auslegung einer Sandwich-Spiegelfacette für Heliostate
, bachelor thesis, DHBW, DLR, Stuttgart
, Germany.
6.
C.
Holze
, H.
Brüggen
, R.
Misseeuw
, B.
Cosijns
, R.
Albers
, D.
Isaza
, R.
Buck
, R., A.
Pfahl
, (2012
). Laminated Solar Thin Glass Mirror Solution for Cost Effective CSP Systems
, SolarPACES 2012 Conference
, Marrakesh, Morocco
, September 11-14.7.
J.F.
Vásquez-Arango
et al, (2015
). Dynamic Properties of a Heliostat Structure Determined by Numerical and Experimental Modal Analysis
; J. Sol. Energy Eng.
, 137
(5
).8.
J. F.
Vásquez-Arango
, (2016
). Dynamic Wind Loads on Heliostats
, PhD Thesis, DLR, Uni Aachen.
9.
Gong
, B.
, Li
, Z.
, Wang
, Z.
, Wang
, Y.
, (2012
). Wind-Induced Dynamic Response of Heliostat
. Renewable Energy
38
(1
), 206
–213
.10.
Pfahl
, A.
, Buselmeier
, M.
, Zaschke
, M
, (2011
). Wind Loads on Heliostats and Photovoltaic Trackers of Various Aspect Ratios
. Solar Energy
85
, 2185
–2201
.
This content is only available via PDF.
© 2018 Author(s).
2018
Author(s)