Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) has built the worlds largest hydrogen gas gun called SHARP, (Super High Altitude Research Project). Originally designed to launch 5 kg to a 450 km altitude, SHARP is configured horizontally at Site 300 in Tracy, California. SHARP is successfully delivering 5 kg scramjets at Mach 9 in aerophysics tests. Some of the results of the scramjet tests are enlightening and are presented insofar as they are relevant to future launches into space. Using a light gas gun to launch payloads into orbit has been analyzed. We look at LEO (Low Earth Orbit), GEO (Geosynchronous Earth Orbit), and LO (Lunar Orbit). We present a conceptual design for a large light gas gun called the Jules Verne Launcher (JVL). The JVL can deliver 3.3 metric tons to a 500 km low earth orbit. We anticipate one launch per day. We present the history of light gas guns, the SHARP design and performance, and the JVL design. Another section is devoted to the vehicle environment and resultant design. Lastly, we present a cost analysis. Our results indicated that the JVL will be able to deliver 1000 metric tons of payload to LEO yearly. The cost will be 5% of the best US rocket delivery cost. This technology will enable the next phase of man’s exploration of space.
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1 March 1996
Space technology and applications international forum: 1st conference on commercial development of space; 1st conference on next generation launch systems; 2nd spacecraft thermal control symposium; 13th symposium on space nuclear power and propulsion
7−11 Jan 1996
Albuquerque, New Mexico (USA)
Research Article|
March 01 1996
Sharp and the Jules Verne Launcher Available to Purchase
John Hunter;
John Hunter
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Imaging and Detection Program, P.O. Box 808, L‐495, Livermore, California 94551
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Harry Cartland
Harry Cartland
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Imaging and Detection Program, P.O. Box 808, L‐495, Livermore, California 94551
Search for other works by this author on:
John Hunter
Harry Cartland
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Imaging and Detection Program, P.O. Box 808, L‐495, Livermore, California 94551
AIP Conf. Proc. 361, 711–712 (1996)
Citation
John Hunter, Harry Cartland; Sharp and the Jules Verne Launcher. AIP Conf. Proc. 1 March 1996; 361 (1): 711–712. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.49933
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