This paper presents the path-tracking issue of terrestrial Autonomous Vehicles (AV) using a linear model predictive controller (LMPC) structure. In a cascade structure, the controller architecture takes into account both the kinematic and dynamic control. In addition to ensuring tracking accuracy, the controller also takes vehicle dynamic stability into account during tracking. The aim of this research is for the AV to precisely track the route’s specified waypoints, ensure vehicle stability, and satisfy the control system’s reliable performance. The model of the autonomous vehicle used AV as a model for the MPC. This study includes a comparative study between two scenarios. The first scenario was a route that requires the car to travel along a normal path without any barriers, while the second scenario requires the car to pass over a barrier that has been placed in the road without physical contact. Using MATLAB/Simulink R2022b, a study on the performance of the MPC was carried out. After improving the parameters for LMPC, the results show that by changing the direction of the vehicle, the MPC delivers high-quality performance in both the precision of the path tracing and the smoothness of the steering angle. These results demonstrate that the suggested MPC structure is provides optimum solution in addressing the target requirements.
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8 May 2025
7TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENGINEERING SCIENCES – ICES23
13–14 December 2023
Karbala, Iraq
Research Article|
May 08 2025
Model predictive control-based autonomous vehicle for monitoring path tracing process Available to Purchase
Mohammed Albaqer Najim;
Mohammed Albaqer Najim
a)
Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Kerbala
, Karbala, Iraq
a)Corresponding author: [email protected]
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Ali Abdul Razzaq Altahir;
Ali Abdul Razzaq Altahir
b)
Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Kerbala
, Karbala, Iraq
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Ahmed Abdulhadi Al-Moadhen
Ahmed Abdulhadi Al-Moadhen
c)
Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Kerbala
, Karbala, Iraq
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Mohammed Albaqer Najim
a)
Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Kerbala
, Karbala, Iraq
Ali Abdul Razzaq Altahir
b)
Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Kerbala
, Karbala, Iraq
Ahmed Abdulhadi Al-Moadhen
c)
Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Kerbala
, Karbala, Iraq
AIP Conf. Proc. 3292, 020015 (2025)
Citation
Mohammed Albaqer Najim, Ali Abdul Razzaq Altahir, Ahmed Abdulhadi Al-Moadhen; Model predictive control-based autonomous vehicle for monitoring path tracing process. AIP Conf. Proc. 8 May 2025; 3292 (1): 020015. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0271208
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