We compare the peroxidase antioxidant activity of Bael leaf using spectrophotometric measurement. Aegle marmelos are commonly employed for their various antioxidant qualities. A comparison of the antioxidant (peroxidase) enzyme activity of Aegle marmelos leaf extract with that of other medicinal plants, such as Nerium oleander, Ocimum sanctum, and Moringa oleander. Spectrometric analysis was used to determine the peroxidase activity of the leaf extract. The optimal pH necessary for activity was determined by adjusting the buffer’s pH. So that we may see how the peroxidase activity of Bael trees differs in heavily polluted locations and more rural ones. Research on the peroxidase activity of several plants has shown that arali has the highest activity compared to other medicinal plants, with the bael plant coming in second with 3472.25 U/mg protein. Plants in industrially polluted regions also exhibit elevated peroxidase activity relative to their less polluted counterparts. The antioxidant activity mediated by peroxidase is abundant in Bael, as shown in our work. To protect themselves from the oxidative stress that industrial pollution causes, Bael plants increase their peroxidase activity.

1.
Alamgir
,
A. N. M.
2018
.
Therapeutic Use of Medicinal Plants and Their Extracts: Volume 2: Phytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds
.
Springer
.
2.
Aravind
,
J.
,
M.
Kamaraj
,
M. Prashanthi
Devi
, and
S.
Rajakumar
.
2021
.
Strategies and Tools for Pollutant Mitigation: Avenues to a Cleaner Environment
.
Springer Nature
.
3.
Bilal
,
Muhammad
,
Tahir
Rasheed
,
Hafiz M. N.
Iqbal
, and
Yunjun
Yan
.
2018
. “
Peroxidases-Assisted Removal of Environmentally-Related Hazardous Pollutants with Reference to the Reaction Mechanisms of Industrial Dyes
.”
The Science of the Total Environment
644
(December):
1
13
.
4.
Bilal
,
Muhammad
,
Jakub
Zdarta
,
Teofil
Jesionowski
, and
Hafiz M. N.
Iqbal
.
2023
. “
Manganese Peroxidases as Robust Biocatalytic Tool - An Overview of Sources, Immobilization, and Biotechnological Applications
.”
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules
234
(
123531
):
123531
.
5.
Chandrasekara
,
Anoma
,
Jurate
Daugelaite
, and
Fereidoon
Shahidi
.
2018
. “
DNA Scission and LDL Cholesterol Oxidation Inhibition and Antioxidant Activities of Bael (Aegle Marmelos) Flower Extracts
.”
African Journal of Traditional, Complementary, and Alternative Medicines: AJTCAM / African Networks on Ethnomedicines
8
(
3
):
428
35
.
6.
Dhanisha
,
Suresh
Sulekha
,
Sudarsanan
Drishya
, and
Chandrasekharan
Guruvayoorappan
.
2021
. “
Traditional Knowledge to Clinical Trials: A Review on Nutritional and Therapeutic Potential of Pithecellobium Dulce
.”
Journal of Basic and Clinical Physiology and Pharmacology
33
(
2
):
133
42
.
7.
El-Sheekh
,
Mostafa
M.
,
Shimaa M.
El Shafay
,
Abd El-Raheem R.
El-Shanshoury
,
Ragaa
Hamouda
,
Dalia Y.
Gharieb
, and
Ghada W.
Abou-El-Souod
.
2023
. “
Impact of Immobilized Algae and Its Consortium in Biodegradation of the Textile Dyes
.”
International Journal of Phytoremediation
25
(
6
):
687
96
.
8.
Kolhe
,
Pratik
,
Sopan
Ingle
, and
Nilesh
Wagh
.
2015
. “
Degradation of Phenol Containing Wastewater by Advanced Catalysis System – A Review
.”
Annual Research & Review in Biology
8
(
3
):
1
15
.
9.
Mishra
,
Saurabh
, and
Abhijit
Maiti
.
2019
. “
Applicability of Enzymes Produced from Different Biotic Species for Biodegradation of Textile Dyes
.”
Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy
21
(
4
):
763
81
.
10.
Moghaddam
,
Mohammad
,
Nasrin
Farhadi
,
Mahmoud
Panjtandoust
, and
Faezeh
Ghanati
.
2020
. “
Seed Germination, Antioxidant Enzymes Activity and Proline Content in Medicinal Plant Tagetes Minuta under Salinity Stress
.”
Plant Biosystems - An International Journal Dealing with All Aspects of Plant Biology
154
(
6
):
835
42
.
11.
Nouren
,
Shazia
, and
Haq Nawaz
Bhatti
.
2015
. “
Mechanistic Study of Degradation of Basic Violet 3 by Citrus Limon Peroxidase and Phytotoxicity Assessment of Its Degradation Products
.”
Biochemical Engineering Journal
95
(March):
9
19
.
12.
Okoro
,
Hussein
K.
,
Sadanand
Pandey
,
Clement O.
Ogunkunle
,
Catherine J.
Ngila
,
C.
Zvinowanda
,
Ismaila
Jimoh
,
Isiaka A.
Lawal
,
Muyiwa M.
Orosun
, and
Adewale George
Adeniyi
.
2022
. “
Nanomaterial-Based Biosorbents: Adsorbent for Efficient Removal of Selected Organic Pollutants from Industrial Wastewater
.”
Emerging Contaminants
8
(January):
46
58
.
13.
Pandey
,
Ashok
,
Sanjay P.
Govindwar
,
Mayur B.
Kurade
, and
Byong-Hun
Jeon
.
2023
.
Current Developments in Bioengineering and Biotechnology: Advances in Eco-Friendly and Sustainable Technologies for the Treatment of Textile Wastewater
.
Elsevier
.
14.
Peng
,
Dong
,
Yuhong
Yang
,
Mingming
Que
,
Ying
Ding
,
Mingzhu
Wu
,
Xiulong
Deng
,
Qifang
He
,
Xiaoming
Ma
,
Xun
Li
, and
Hongdeng
Qiu
.
2023
. “
Partially Oxidized MoS2 Nanosheets with High Water-Solubility to Enhance the Peroxidase-Mimic Activity for Sensitive Detection of Glutathione
.”
Analytica Chimica Acta
1250
(April):
340968
.
15.
Raman
,
Arjun
S.
,
Jeanette L.
Gehrig
,
Siddarth
Venkatesh
,
Hao-Wei
Chang
,
Matthew C.
Hibberd
,
Sathish
Subramanian
,
Gagandeep
Kang
, et al
2019
. “
A Sparse Covarying Unit That Describes Healthy and Impaired Human Gut Microbiota Development
.”
Science
365
(
6449
). .
16.
Ranković
,
Branislav
.
2019
.
Lichen Secondary Metabolites: Bioactive Properties and Pharmaceutical Potential
.
Springer
.
17.
Thu
,
Vu
Thi
,
Mai Hai
Trieu
,
Nguyen Hoang Thuy
An
,
Nguyen Tien
Dat
,
Nguyen Dieu
Linh
, and
Nguyen Ba
Manh
.
2023
. “
Mussel - Inspired Biosorbent Combined with Graphene Oxide for Removal of Organic Pollutants from Aqueous Solutions
.”
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
255
(April):
114793
.
18.
Kiehbadroudinezhad
,
M.
,
Hosseinzadeh-Bandbafha
,
H.
,
Varjani
,
S.
and 5 more (…) (
2023
).
Marine shell-based biorefinery: A sustainable solution for aquaculture waste valorization
.
Renewable Energy
,
206
623
634
19.
Moon
,
I.
,
Yun
,
W.Y.
,
Sarkar
,
B.
(
2022
).
Effects of variable setup cost, reliability, and production costs under controlled carbon emissions in a reliable production system
.
European Journal of Industrial Engineering
,
16
(
4
)
371
397
.
20.
Zhou
,
J.
,
Moradi
,
Z.
,
Safa
,
M.
and 1 more (…) (
2022
).
Intelligent modeling to investigate the stability of a two-dimensional functionally graded porosity-dependent nanobeam
.
Computers and Concrete
,
30
(
2
)
85
97
.
21.
Pooja
,
M.
,
C.
Thangapandi
, "
New algorithmic approach for solving transportation problem in fuzzy environment with trapezoidal fuzzy numbers
." In
American Institute of Physics Conference Series
, vol.
2853
, no.
1
, p.
020057
.
2024
.
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.