Cassava peels and cassava pulp are solid waste of the tapioca industry, that can be made into maltodextrin. Indonesia is the second largest tapioca producer in Asia after Thailand. From this activity it produces 22% of Cassava peels and pulp. The largest components of waste are starch 65,5%, cellulose 8,1%, hemicellulose and lignin respectively 2,8% and 2,2%, ash content 5,7% and 3,1% dry weight of protein. Cassava peel provides inexpensive non-food biomass waste which can be hydrolysed into simple sugars such as maltodextrin as a useful feedstock. Consumption of maltodextrin in Indonesia can only met by 30% or about 72.000 tons/year produced in Lampung and 70% fulfilled from imports. The research objectives are to know the characteristic of maltodextrin made by hydrolysis of cassava peel. The method of maltodextrin was performed by hydrolysis procedure and mechanical disruption procedure (homogenization and ultrasonication). The results were compared with a common acid hydrolysis. The resulting maltodextrin from both procedures were then analysed using Dextrose Equivalent, FTIR, and NMR. The results show that maltodextrin was successfully prepared from both procedures. The physical properties of the product were different; however, they had similar chemical properties.
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25 November 2024
THE 18TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON QUALITY IN RESEARCH
23–25 October 2023
Bali, Indonesia
Research Article|
November 25 2024
Utilization Cassava solid waste for maltodextrin Available to Purchase
Aniek Sri Handayani;
Aniek Sri Handayani
a)
1
Department of Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Indonesia
, Tangerang Selatan, 15413, Indonesia
2
Innovation and Business Incubation center, Institut Teknologi Indonesia
, Tangerang Selatan, 15413, Indonesia
a)Corresponding Author: [email protected]
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Yuli Amalia Husnil;
Yuli Amalia Husnil
b)
1
Department of Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Indonesia
, Tangerang Selatan, 15413, Indonesia
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Annisa Nurul Syabila
Annisa Nurul Syabila
c)
1
Department of Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Indonesia
, Tangerang Selatan, 15413, Indonesia
2
Innovation and Business Incubation center, Institut Teknologi Indonesia
, Tangerang Selatan, 15413, Indonesia
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Aniek Sri Handayani
1,2,a)
Yuli Amalia Husnil
1,b)
Annisa Nurul Syabila
1,2,c)
1
Department of Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Indonesia
, Tangerang Selatan, 15413, Indonesia
2
Innovation and Business Incubation center, Institut Teknologi Indonesia
, Tangerang Selatan, 15413, Indonesia
AIP Conf. Proc. 3215, 100011 (2024)
Citation
Aniek Sri Handayani, Yuli Amalia Husnil, Annisa Nurul Syabila; Utilization Cassava solid waste for maltodextrin. AIP Conf. Proc. 25 November 2024; 3215 (1): 100011. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0237216
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