High performance concrete to improve efficiency over the course of its lifetime without sacrificing its quality. (HPC). In this project, a mix ratio for high-graded concrete is calculated and the optimal percentage of silica fume (SF) is added as a pozzolanic reactor. For filling voids in concrete, nano silica (nS) is an appropriate cementitious material that can be added in different amounts to increase density and impermeability (2). In order to meet the workability requirements of recent concrete, super plasticizer (Conplast SP430) is favored over the addition of nano silica and silica fume. HPC with varying levels of nS had its mechanical properties (compressive and split tensile strength) and durability properties (acid resistance and water absorption test) investigated. The findings of the pertinent tests are taken into account to determine the ideal level of nS in HPC. Based on the test findings, the reinforced high performance concrete beams’ performance was evaluated, and the load deflection curve indicates that the member’s behavior has improved.

1.
Aladdin M.
Sharkawi
,
Metwally A.
Abd-Elaty
,
Omar H.
Khalifa
(
2018
) “
Synergistic influence of micro-nano silica mixture on durability performance of cementious materials
Construction and Building Materials
, Vol
164
, pp
579
588
.
2.
Bani Ardalan
.
R.
,
N.
Jamshidi
,
H.
Arabameri
,
A.
Joshaghani
,
M.
Mehrinejad
,
P.
Sharafia
, (
2017
) “
Enhancing the permeability and abrasion resistance of concrete using colloidal nano-SiO2 oxide and spraying nano silicon practices
Construction and Building Materials
Vol
146
, pp
128
135
.
3.
Bernala
.
J.
,
E.
Reyes
,
J.
Massana
,
N.
León
,
E.
Sánchez
(
2018
) “
Fresh and mechanical behavior of a self-compacting concrete with additions of nano-silica, silica fume and ternary mixtures
Construction and Building Materials
, Vol
160
, pp
196
210
.
4.
Bingliu
Zhang
,
Hongbo
Tan
,
Weiguo
Shena
,
Gelong
Xua
,
Baoguo
Maa
,
Xiaoli
Jia
(
2018
) “
Nano-silica and silica fume modified cement mortar used as Surface Protection Material to enhance the impermeability
Cement and Concrete Composites
, Vol
92
, pp
7
17
.
5.
Chen
.
J. J.
,
P.L.
Ngb
,
L.G.
Li
,
A.K.H.
Kwan
, (
2017
) “
Production of high-performance concrete by addition of fly ash microsphere and condensed silica fume
Procedia Engineering
Vol
172
, pp
165
171
.
6.
Chithra.
S.
,
S.R.R. Senthil
Kumar
,
K.
Chinnaraju
,
F. Alfin
Ashmita
, (
2016
) “
A comparative study on the compressive strength prediction models for High Performance Concrete containing nano silica and copper slag using regression analysis and Artificial Neural Networks
Construction and Building Materials
Vol
114
, pp
528
535
.
7.
Ehsan
Ghafari
,
Hugo
Costa
,
Eduardo
Júlio
,
António
Portugal
,
Luisa
Durães
, (
2014
) “
The effect of nanosilica addition on flowability, strength and transport properties of ultra-high-performance concrete
Materials and Design
Vol
59
, pp
1
9
.
8.
Ehsan
Ghafari
,
Mahdi
Arezoumandi
,
Hugo
Costa
,
Eduardo
Júlio
, (
2015
) “
Influence of nano-silica addition on durability of UHPC
Construction and Building Materials
Vol
94
, pp
181
188
.
9.
Faiz Uddin Ahmed
Shaikh
and
Steve W.M.
Supit
(
2015
) “
Chloride induced corrosion durability of high volume fly ash concretes containing nano particles
Construction and Building Materials
Vol
99
, pp
208
225
.
10.
Hakannuriatahan
and
koray Mehmet
arslan
(
2016
) “
Improved durability of cement mortars exposed to external sulphate attack: the role of nano & micro additives
Sustainable Cities and Society
, Vol
22
, pp
40
48
.
11.
Huigang
Xiao
,
Rui
Liu
,
Fengling
Zhang
,
Min
Liu
,
Hui
Li
(
2018
) “
Role of nano-SiO2 in improving the microstructure and impermeability of concrete with different aggregate gradations
Construction and Building Materials
, Vol
188
, pp
537
545
.
12.
Jordi
Massanaa
,
Encarnación
Reyes
,
Jesús
Bernal
,
Néstor
Leónb
,
Elvira
Sánchez-Espinosa
(
2018
) “
Influence of nano- and micro-silica additions on the durability of a high-performance self-compacting concrete
.”
Construction and Building Materials
, Vol
165
, pp
93
103
.
13.
Kavitha
E.
,
Vidhya
K.
(
2022
) “
Strength and durability studies on sustainable eco-friendly green solid blocks
International Journal of Coal Preparation and Utilization, Taylor & Francis Inc
42
(
9
), pp
2551
2565
.
14.
Kavitha
E.
,
Vidhya
K.
,
Revathi
S.
,
Shivasakthivadivelan
R. A.
(
2022
), “
Development Of Eco-Friendly Masonry Blocks Made From Industrial Residues
”,
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
, Vol.
09
Issue.
12
, pp
799
801
.
15.
Ksenija
Jankovic
,
Srboljub
Stankovic
,
Dragan
Bojovic
,
Marko
Stojanovic
,
Lana
Antic
(
2016
) “
The influence of nano-silica and barite aggregate on properties of ultra-high-performance concrete
Construction and Building Materials
Vol
126
, pp
147
156
.
16.
Laura
Dembovska
,
Diana
Bajare
,
Ina
Pundiene
,
Laura
Vitola
, (
2017
) “
Effect of Pozzolanic Additives on the Strength Development of High-Performance Concrete
Procedia Engineering
Vol
172
, pp
202
210
.
17.
Li.
L.G.
,
J.Y.
Zheng
,
J.
Zhu
,
A.K.H.
Kwan
(
2018
) “
Combined usage of micro-silica and nano-silica in concrete: SP demand, cementing efficiencies and synergistic effect
Construction and Building Materials
, Vol
168
, pp
622
632
.
18.
Muthukumaran
S.
,
Muralimohan
N.
and
Sudha
P.
(
2018
) “
Investigation on Strengthening of Concrete with Partial Replacement of Dolomite and M-Sand for Cement and Fine Aggregate
”,
International Journal of Research in Engineering, Science and Management
, Vol-
1
, Issue-
10
, pp-
2581
5782
19.
Ragunathan
R.
,
Sampathkumar
Velusamy
,
Jothi Lakshmi
Nallasamy
,
Manoj
Shanmugamoorthy
,
Jesteena
Johney
,
Senthilkumar
Veerasamy
,
Dineshkumar
Gopalakrishnan
,
Muralimohan
Nithyanandham
,
Dhivya
Balamoorthy
, and
Prabu
Velusamy
, (
2022
) “
Synthesis and Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity of Zinc OxideBased Nanoparticles and Its Antibacterial Activity
Journal of Nanomaterials
Volume
2022
, Article ID 3863184, pp.
1
9
20.
Ramya
K.
and
Muralimohan
K.
(
2016
) “
Study on Corrosion Inhibitor in Mild Steel by Various Habitual Plant Reinforced Concrete
”,
Int.J. Chemical Concepts.
2016
,
2
(
2
), pp
70
75
.
21.
Revathi
,
S.
and
Vidhya
K.
(
2021
) “
Eco-sustainable alkali activated brick using municipal incinerated ash
International Journal of Coal Preparation and Utilization
42
(
3
),
331
348
22.
Sneha Paul
Mary
,
Prabhakaran
K.
,
Vidhya
K.
,
Manishankar
S.
,
Mohan
S.
, (
2021
) “
Composite slum performance index: A methodology to make city slum free
AIP Conference Proceedings
2396
, pp.030012-1 to 030012-7; .
23.
Vidhya
K.
,
R. A.
Shivasakthivadivelan
,
E.
Kavitha
,
S.
Revathi
(
2020
)
“Experimental Study on Greener Brick Using Sustainable Materials
,
Emperor Journal of Applied Scientific Research
Vol
2
Issue, pp
1
9
.
24.
Vidhya
K.
,
Revathi
S.
,
R. A.
Shivasakthivadivelan
(
2020
), “
Utilization of Industrial Ash in Paver Blocks
”,
Journal of Xi’an University of Architecture & Technology
, Volume
XII
, Issue
IV
, pp
4883
4889
25.
Vidhya
K.
,
S.
Kandasamy
(
2016
), “
Experimental Investigations on the Properties of Coal-Ash Brick Units as Green Building Materials
”,
International Journal of Coal Preparation and Utilization
36
(
6
), volume 36, Issue-6. Pp
318
325
.
26.
Vidhya
Kumarasamy
,
Revathi
Sampath
and
Kandasamy
S.
(
2021
), “
Experimental Study on Hardened Mechanical and Durability Properties of Industrial Ash Bricks
”,
Iranian Journal of Science and Technology, Transactions of Civil Engineering
,
46
, pp
1929
1936
. .
27.
Vidhya
K.
,
Thamarai
Selvan
R.,
Saradha
P.
,
Revathi
S.
,
Nithya
B.
(
2020
),
“Determination of Mechanical Properties of Industrial Ash Brick
,
Emperor Journal of Applied Scientific Research
Vol
2
, Issue
4
, pp
21
27
. .
28.
Sudharsan
,
N.
,
Praburanganathan
,
S.
,
Simha
Reddy
, Y. B., &
Pavan
Kumar
, P. (
2022
).
Interaction of anthracite coal ash and Archis hypogaea shell ash on an innovative brick: an experimental and simulation study
.
International Journal of Coal Preparation and Utilization.
29.
Praburanganathan
,
S.
,
Sudharsan
,
N.
,
Bharath Simha
Reddy
, Y.,
Naga Dheeraj Kumar
Reddy
, C.,
Natrayan
,
L.
, &
Paramasivam
,
P.
(
2022
).
Force-Deformation Study on Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete Slab Incorporating Waste Paper
.
Advances in Civil Engineering
,
2022
.
30.
Praburanganathan
,
S.
,
Chithra
,
S.
,
Divyah
,
N.
,
Sudharsan
,
N.
,
Reddy
,
Y. B. S.
, &
Vigneshwaran
. (
2022
).
Value-added waste substitution using slag and rubber aggregates in the sustainable and eco-friendly compressed brick production
.
Revista de La Construccion
,
21
(
1
),
5
20
.
31.
Sudharsan
,
N.
, &
Sivalingam
,
K.
(
2019
).
Potential utilization of waste material for sustainable development in construction industry
.
International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering
,
8
(
3
),
3435
3438
.
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.