The sentiment classification is a real time process of automatically detecting the reviews in text and classifiedthose emotions such as negative, positive, or neutral. Most of the research focuses on sentiment analysis based on neural network methods for extracting the text from the reviews. The sentiment analysis is similar to the classification, where the extracted features are fed to the classifier as an input to predict an output. In this study, the hybrid method of two deep learning models are long short term memory (LSTM) and Convolution neural network (CNN) applied in the classification of sentiment reviews. The big data of sentiment analysis based on the topics of sensitive information. The hybrid method of Multi-head Attention (MHAT) with Bidirectional Long-Short Term Memory (BiLSTM) based on Chinese text social media for sentiment analysis. The Gated recurrent unit (GRU) has the limitations such as less convergence rate, decreases the learning efficiency and under fitting problem. The SVM has the limitation of large dataset is not suitable, more complexity and noise and the RNN model has the exploding vanishing gradient issues.

1.
Behera
,
R.K.
,
Jena
,
M.
,
Rath
,
S.K.
and
Misra
,
S.
,
2021
.
Co-LSTM: Convolutional LSTM model for sentiment analysis in social big data
.
Information Processing & Management
,
58
(
1
), p.
102435
.
2.
Priyadarshini
,
I.
and
Cotton
,
C.
,
2021
.
A novel LSTM–CNN–grid search-based deep neural network forsentiment analysis
.
The Journal of Supercomputing
,
77
(
12
), pp.
13911
13932
.
3.
Kumar
,
R.
,
Kumar
,
P.
and
Kumar
,
Y.
,
2021
.
Integrating big data driven sentiments polarity and ABC-optimized LSTM for time series forecasting
.
Multimedia Tools and Applications
, pp.
1
20
.
4.
Rehman
,
A.U.
,
Malik
,
A.K.
,
Raza
,
B.
and
Ali
,
W.
,
2019
.
A hybrid CNN-LSTM model for improving accuracy of movie reviews sentiment analysis
.
Multimedia Tools and Applications
,
78
(
18
), pp.
26597
26613
.
5.
Long
,
F.
,
Zhou
,
K.
and
Ou
,
W.
,
2019
.
Sentiment analysis of text based on bidirectional LSTM with multi-head attention
.
IEEE Access
,
7
, pp.
141960
141969
.
6.
Xu
,
G.
,
Yu
,
Z.
,
Chen
,
Z.
,
Qiu
,
X.
and
Yao
,
H.
,
2019
.
Sensitive information topics-based sentiment analysismethod for big data
.
IEEE Access
,
7
, pp.
96177
96190
.
7.
Xu
,
G.
,
Meng
,
Y.
,
Qiu
,
X.
,
Yu
,
Z.
and
Wu
,
X.
,
2019
.
Sentiment analysis of comment texts based onBiLSTM
.
Ieee Access
,
7
, pp.
51522
51532
.
8.
Chen
,
L.C.
,
Lee
,
C.M.
and
Chen
,
M.Y.
,
2020
.
Exploration of social media for sentiment analysis using deeplearning
.
Soft Computing
,
24
(
11
), pp.
8187
8197
.
9.
Ragini
,
J.R.
,
Anand
,
P.R.
and
Bhaskar
,
V.
,
2018
.
Big data analytics for disaster response and recoverythrough sentiment analysis
.
International Journal of Information Management
,
42
, pp.
13
24
.
10.
Edara
,
D.C.
,
Vanukuri
,
L.P.
,
Sistla
,
V.
and
Kolli
,
V.K.K.
,
2019
.
Sentiment analysis and text categorization ofcancer medical records with LSTM
.
Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Comp
, pp.
1
17
.
11.
Ma
,
Y.
,
Peng
,
H.
,
Khan
,
T.
,
Cambria
,
E.
and
Hussain
,
A.
,
2018
.
Sentic LSTM: a hybrid network for targetedaspect-based sentiment analysis
.
Cognitive Computation
,
10
(
4
), pp.
639
650
.
12.
Lin
,
X.M.
,
Ho
,
C.H.
,
Xia
,
L.T.
and
Zhao
,
R.Y.
,
2021
.
Sentiment analysis of low-carbon travel APP usercomments based on deep learning
.
Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments
,
44
, p.
101014
.
13.
Niu
,
T.
,
Chen
,
Y.
and
Yuan
,
Y.
,
2020
.
Measuring urban poverty using multi-source data and a random forestalgorithm: A case study in Guangzhou
.
Sustainable Cities and Society
,
54
, p.
102014
.
14.
Panahi
,
M.
,
Gayen
,
A.
,
Pourghasemi
,
H.R.
,
Rezaie
,
F.
and
Lee
,
S.
,
2020
.
Spatial prediction of landslide susceptibility using hybrid support vector regression (SVR) and the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) with various metaheuristic algorithms
.
Science of the Total Environment
,
741
, p.
139937
.
15.
Durgut
,
R.
,
2021
.
Improved binary artificial bee colony algorithm
.
Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering
,
22
(
8
), pp.
1080
1091
.
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.