Haemonchosis is a parasitic disease that results in severe anemia, and acute disease outbreaks leading to economic losses. It is the role of the pathogenic nematode parasite found in sheep’s abomasum, Haemonchus contortus, which is frequently eradicated by administration of bio-compounds with anthelmintic action, such as tropical marine vegetation. The study is aimed to investigate the in vitro anthelmintic activity of tropical macroalgae Ulva spp., which is commonly found in the south of Java Island, Indonesia, against H. contortus. The water-based infusion of freeze-dried Ulva spp. samples were tested at a concentration of 0%, 2%, 4%, and 6% dry matter based (w/v) respectively in a total volume of 5 mL of 0.9% sodium chloride into the petri dishes, and 0.5 mg/mL of albendazole as a positive control. The results showed that the water-based Ulva spp. extract significantly inhibited the motility of the adult worms by 4% and 6% (w/v). Nevertheless, neither 4% nor 6% has matched the efficacy of albendazole. There was a negative correlation (P = 0.0001) between the number of live worms (y) and the concentration (x) of Ulva’s infusion (r = -0.3468) with regression equation y = 97.71–3.645x. It was revealed that as concentration increased, the proportion of living worms decreased. This study showed L, a*, and b* color value coordinates of Ulva were 49.4,-9.05, and 18.58, respectively. The freeze-drying can maintain the natural green color of Ulva spp. These findings indicate that the water-based Ulva spp. the extract has the potential to be employed as a bio-anthelmintic.
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6 February 2024
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 1ST INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON FOOD AND AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES (ICFAS) 2022: Advanced Agricultural Technology to Deal with Climate Change Issues for Achieving Food Security
24–25 November 2022
Bogor, Indonesia
Research Article|
February 06 2024
Anthelmintic activity of tropical macroalgae Ulva spp. against Haemonchus contortus in sheep
Awistaros Angger Sakti;
Awistaros Angger Sakti
a)
1
Research Center for Animal Husbandry, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, National Research and Innovation Agency, (BRIN) Cibinong Science Center
, Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km. 46, Cibinong, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia
16915a)Corresponding author: [email protected]
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Hendra Herdian;
Hendra Herdian
1
Research Center for Animal Husbandry, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, National Research and Innovation Agency, (BRIN) Cibinong Science Center
, Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km. 46, Cibinong, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia
16915
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Jasmadi;
Jasmadi
2
Research Center for Food Technology and Processing, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)
, Jl. Yogya-Wonosari Km 31,5, Gading, Playen, Gunungkidul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia
55861
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Sandi Permadi;
Sandi Permadi
3
Research Center for Oceanography, Research Organization for Earth Sciences and Maritime; National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)
, Jl. Pasir Putih I, Ancol Timur, Jakarta, Indonesia
14430
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Hilda Novianty;
Hilda Novianty
2
Research Center for Food Technology and Processing, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)
, Jl. Yogya-Wonosari Km 31,5, Gading, Playen, Gunungkidul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia
55861
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Ardiba Rakhmi Sefrienda;
Ardiba Rakhmi Sefrienda
2
Research Center for Food Technology and Processing, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)
, Jl. Yogya-Wonosari Km 31,5, Gading, Playen, Gunungkidul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia
55861
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Dedy Kurnianto;
Dedy Kurnianto
2
Research Center for Food Technology and Processing, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)
, Jl. Yogya-Wonosari Km 31,5, Gading, Playen, Gunungkidul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia
55861
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Ahmad Sofyan;
Ahmad Sofyan
1
Research Center for Animal Husbandry, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, National Research and Innovation Agency, (BRIN) Cibinong Science Center
, Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km. 46, Cibinong, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia
16915
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Kustantinah;
Kustantinah
4
Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada
, Jl. Fauna 3, Bulaksumur, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia
55281
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Bambang Suwignyo;
Bambang Suwignyo
4
Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada
, Jl. Fauna 3, Bulaksumur, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia
55281
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Chusnul Hanim
Chusnul Hanim
4
Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada
, Jl. Fauna 3, Bulaksumur, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia
55281
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a)Corresponding author: [email protected]
AIP Conf. Proc. 2957, 070028 (2024)
Citation
Awistaros Angger Sakti, Hendra Herdian, Jasmadi, Sandi Permadi, Hilda Novianty, Ardiba Rakhmi Sefrienda, Dedy Kurnianto, Ahmad Sofyan, Kustantinah, Bambang Suwignyo, Chusnul Hanim; Anthelmintic activity of tropical macroalgae Ulva spp. against Haemonchus contortus in sheep. AIP Conf. Proc. 6 February 2024; 2957 (1): 070028. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0184276
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