People working under water are often facing significant difficulties and risks to their lives. Development of a collaborative (assistive) underwater robot for combined operations with a person would make it possible to increase efficiency and safety of underwater operations. The article considers the problem of detecting and localizing a person under water in tasks of close interaction between underwater robot and person (up to 3-5 meters). Authors of this article, students of the Bauman Moscow State Technical University and members of the Hydronautics Educational and Scientific Youth Center developed design of the underwater module, which includes a stereoscopic camera able to build an image depth map, and algorithm for detecting and localizing a single or more persons. Stereoscopic camera is installed in a hermetic pressure hull with the swivel mechanism. Person localization software algorithm includes a convolutional neural network to identify objects in the image, which is started using the Nvidia Jetson TX2 single-board computer. Next, the algorithm based on calculation of the average in the depth map area is introduced to determine the distance to a person detected by the convolutional neural network. Work carried out resulted in obtaining a module capable of determining the presence of a person under water and the distance to him. Parameters accuracy was tested in the Bauman Moscow State Technical University swimming pool.
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Research Article|
October 06 2023
Underwater stereo camera in solving human-robot interaction tasks
V. A. Plotnikov;
V. A. Plotnikov
a)
1)
Bauman Moscow State Technical University Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education (National Research University)
, Building 1, 5 Vtoraya Baumanskaya Str., 105005, Moscow, Russia
a)Corresponding author: vladislav.a.plotnikov@yandex.ru
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K. A. Drachev;
K. A. Drachev
b)
1)
Bauman Moscow State Technical University Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education (National Research University)
, Building 1, 5 Vtoraya Baumanskaya Str., 105005, Moscow, Russia
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V. M. Sofin;
V. M. Sofin
c)
1)
Bauman Moscow State Technical University Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education (National Research University)
, Building 1, 5 Vtoraya Baumanskaya Str., 105005, Moscow, Russia
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T. R. Akhtyamov;
T. R. Akhtyamov
d)
2)
Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology Autonomous Non-Commercial Educational Organization of Higher Education
, Bolshoy Boulevard 30, bld. 1, Moscow, Russia
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V. V. Serebrenny
V. V. Serebrenny
e)
1)
Bauman Moscow State Technical University Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education (National Research University)
, Building 1, 5 Vtoraya Baumanskaya Str., 105005, Moscow, Russia
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AIP Conf. Proc. 2833, 020029 (2023)
Citation
V. A. Plotnikov, K. A. Drachev, V. M. Sofin, T. R. Akhtyamov, V. V. Serebrenny; Underwater stereo camera in solving human-robot interaction tasks. AIP Conf. Proc. 6 October 2023; 2833 (1): 020029. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0151720
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