Covid-19 was first discovered in Jakarta in February 2020 and began to become epidemic around mid-March 2020. The government implemented a Large-Scale Social Restriction (LSSR) policy as an effort to suppress the widespread of viruses. This policy causes a decrease in public mobility 2020 which is believed to cause air quality improvement. This study was conducted to determine changes in air quality using ground surface measurement data and satellite products (OMI, AIRS, and MERRA-2) on the atmospheric gas parameters (NOx, CO, and SO2) for the period of 2019-2020. Potential sources of emissions due to changes in activities in DKI Jakarta were quantified and their relationship to air quality improvements was analyzed. The emission inventory was carried out using the Workbook of Atmospheric Brown Cloud-Emission Inventory Manual. In 2020 the results of air quality monitoring showed a decrease for CO and NO2 parameters, except SO2. The calculation of potential emission sources showed significant decrease in activity for the power generation sector, manufacturing industry, and transportation of 50.5%, 37.2%, and 56.9%, respectively. Fuel consumption in the residential sector did not decrease due to work from home with the emission load value increasing by 2.9% in 2020. The largest contributor of emissions comes from the on-road transportation sector.
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20 August 2024
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND DESIGN (ICGTD) 2021: Human Behavior and Its Relevance in Technology and Design Research for Supporting the Recovery of Post-Pandemic Environment
2–3 December 2021
Bandung, Indonesia
Research Article|
August 20 2024
Impact of NOx, CO and SO2 emission loads on the air quality in Jakarta during the pandemic and non-pandemic periods
Gigih Suryalestari;
Gigih Suryalestari
1
Department of Environmental Engineering, Institut Teknologi Nasional (ITENAS)
, Bandung, PHH Mustafa Street, 23 Bandung 40123, West Java, Indonesia
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Didin Agustian Permadi;
Didin Agustian Permadi
a)
1
Department of Environmental Engineering, Institut Teknologi Nasional (ITENAS)
, Bandung, PHH Mustafa Street, 23 Bandung 40123, West Java, Indonesia
a)Corresponding author: [email protected]
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Mohamad Rangga Sururi;
Mohamad Rangga Sururi
1
Department of Environmental Engineering, Institut Teknologi Nasional (ITENAS)
, Bandung, PHH Mustafa Street, 23 Bandung 40123, West Java, Indonesia
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Bert Fabian;
Bert Fabian
2
Asia Pacific Clean Air Partnership, United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
, Rajdamnern Nok Avenue, Bangkok 10200, Thailand
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Maria Katherina Patdu
Maria Katherina Patdu
2
Asia Pacific Clean Air Partnership, United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
, Rajdamnern Nok Avenue, Bangkok 10200, Thailand
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a)Corresponding author: [email protected]
AIP Conf. Proc. 2744, 030007 (2024)
Citation
Gigih Suryalestari, Didin Agustian Permadi, Mohamad Rangga Sururi, Bert Fabian, Maria Katherina Patdu; Impact of NOx, CO and SO2 emission loads on the air quality in Jakarta during the pandemic and non-pandemic periods. AIP Conf. Proc. 20 August 2024; 2744 (1): 030007. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0182664
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