Numerical literacy is one of the prerequisites for life skills in the 21st century. The research aims are twofold. 1) Describe the habituation in learning numeracy-oriented mathematics during the pandemic. 2) Analyzing numeracy questions in student practice through Try To Success. This type of research is based on a qualitative ethnographic approach. Data were collected by observing the implementation of learning, documentation of questions in the evaluation of learning, and interviews with school principals, teachers, and fifth-grade students of Muhammadiyah Elementary School Special Program of Surakarta. The validity of the data is done by triangulation of sources and methods as well as an extension of time. The analysis technique is carried out with an interactive flow model. The results of study 1) The habit of learning numeracy-oriented learning was carried out before the learning activities of students reading and practicing questions with parental guidance. When learning, the teacher provides illustrations with real objects, connects the material with everyday problems, and uses acronyms to make it easier for students. After the learning activities, the teacher gives assignments independently and conducts a coaching clinic for students in need. 2) Numerical questions in the Try to Success program in the form aspect of the questions have met the AKM question development indicators, in the context aspect it is dominated by personal context, in the content aspect it is dominated by geometry-measurement, on the cognitive level aspect it meets variations at the level of knowing, applying, and reasoning.

1.
Sutama
,
Novitasari
M.
,
Narimo
S.
Numerical Literacy Ability In Learning Mathematics Based on 21st Century Skills in Primary School
.
Ilkogr Online-Elem Educ Online [Internet].
2020
;
19
(
4
):
194
201
. Available from: https://ilkogretim-online.org/index.php/ioo/article/view/80?mno=35316
2.
Lange
J D.e.
Mathematical Literacy For Living From OECD-PISA
.
Tsukuba J Educ Study Math.
2006
;
25
:
13
35
.
3.
Mullis
I.
,
Martin
M.O.
,
Foy
P.
,
Hooper
M.
TIMSS 2015 INTERNATIONAL RESULTS IN MATHEMATICS
.
Int Assoc Eval Educ Achiev.
2015
;
4.
Febrilia
B.R.A.
,
Juliangkary
E.
Improving The Ability of Teachers in Developing Mathematical Problem Designs In Terms of Students’ Level of Thinking Ability
.
KALAMATIKA J Pendidik Mat.
2019
;
4
(
1
):
49
68
.
5.
Irawan
A.
The Role of Numerical and Verbal Abilities in Critical Thinking mathematics at the high school level
.
AdMathEdu J Ilm Educator Mat Science Mat and Mat Terap.
2016
;
6
(
2
).
6.
Wardhani
N.K.
,
Rasiman
R.
,
Wulandari
D.
Analysis of Students’ Critical Thinking Ability in Solving Mathematical Problems Reviewed from Cognitive Styles
.
Imajiner J Mat dan Pendidik Mat.
2021
;
3
(
1
):
1
6
.
7.
Sari
T.A.I.
,
Rasiman
R.
,
Buchori A.
Students’
Conceptual Understanding Process In Completion
.
2019
;(
1969
):
283
91
.
8.
Novita
N.
,
Mellyzar
M.
,
Herizal
H.
Asesmen Nasional (AN): Knowledge and Perceptions of Prospective Teachers
.,
5
(
1
).
JISIP (Journal of Social Sciences and Education) [Internet].
2021
;
5
(
1
):
72
9
. Available from: http://ejournal.mandalanursa.org/index.php/JISIP/index
9.
Patriana
W.D.
,
Sutama
,
Wulandari
M.D.
Cultivation of Numeracy Literacy for Minimum Competency Assessment in Curricular Activities in Muhammadiyah Elementary Schools
.
J Basicedu [Internet].
2021
;
5
(
5
):
3413
30
. Available from: https://jbasic.org/index.php/basicedu
10.
Setiawan
E.P.
STATISTICAL LITERACY IN THE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM (SD) 2004-2020: A HISTORICAL REVIEW AND ITS DEVELOPMENT STATISTICAL LITERACY IN INDONESIAN PRIMARY SCHOOL MATHEMATICS CURRICULA 2004-2020 : HISTORICAL REVIEW AND DEVELOPMENT
.
2021
;
6
:
2004
20
.
11.
Fauzi
A.
,
Sawitri
D.
,
Syahrir
S.
Teachers’ Difficulties In Learning Mathematics In Elementary Schools
.
J Ilm Mandala Educ.
2020
;
6
(
1
):
142
8
.
12.
Perdana
R.
,
Suswandari
M.
Numeracy Literacy in Thematic Learning of Upper Grade Students of Elementary School
.
Absis Math Educ J.
2021
;
3
(
1
):
9
.
13.
Probosiwi
P.
,
Retnasari
L.
The preparation of the latest rpp format realizes independent learning for elementary school teachers at PCM Prambanan
.
Semin Nas Has Pengabdi Kpd Masy [Internet].
2020
;
2964
(November):
409
20
. Available from: http://seminar.uad.ac.id/index.php/senimas/article/view/5187
14.
Cahyaningtyas
A.P.
,
Sari
Y.
,
Yustiana
S.
,
Jupriyanto
J.
Training on The Preparation of HOTS-Based Questions and Their Application in Online Learning in Elementary Schools
.
Indones J Community Serv.
2020
Dec 26;
2
(
2
):
162
.
15.
Samo
D.
,
Suban
Garak
S.
HIGHER-ORDER THINKING SKILL (HOTS) GEOMETRY QUESTION DEVELOPMENT TRAINING FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS IN KUPANG CITY
.
J Pengabdi Masy.
2019
Feb 26;
2
(
01
).
16.
Hidayah
I.R.
,
Kusmayadi
T.A.
,
Fitriana
L.
MINIMUM COMPETENCY ASSESSMENT (AKM): AN EFFORT
.
2021
;
11
(
1
):
14
20
.
17.
Pangesti
F.T.P.
Fostering Numeracy Literacy in Mathematics Learning With Hots Problems
.
Indones Digit J Math Educ [Internet].
2018
;
5
(
9
):
566
75
. Available from: http://idealmathedu.p4tkmatematika.org
18.
Siskawati
F.S.
,
Chandra
F.E.
,
Irawati
T.N.
During the Cov-19 Pandemic. Pedagogue Educator Mat [Internet]
.
2020
;
1
(
101
):
253
61
. Available from: http://ejurnal.mercubuana-yogya.ac.id/index.php/Prosiding_KoPeN/article/download/1673/866
19.
Maulidyawati
D.
,
Irham
M.
,
Agama
K.
Application of Problem Driven Iterative Adaptation (PDIA) to Overcome Mathematics Learning Difficulties of Students of SDN 2 Pungkit Australia who focus on the field of literacy and numeracy of students
.
This program has been PDIA is an approach used by I.
2020
;
8
(
2
):
80
7
.
20.
Sa’adah
A.
,
Ningrum
FZ
, …
Scaffolding in Trigonometry Learning Assisted by Hots Questions to Improve Numeracy Literacy Skills …. ProSANDIKA UNIKAL … [Internet]
.
2021
;
167
74
. Available from: https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/sandika/article/view/556
21.
Baiduri
B.
Literacy Strategies in Mathematics Learning in the Industrial Era 4.0.MUST
J Math Educ Sci Technol.
2019
;
4
(
1
):
77
.
22.
Kristanto
A.
,
Suharno
,
Gunarhadi
.
Integration of National and International Curricula to Improve Problem Solving Ability in Mathematics Subjects
.
Pros Semin Educator Nas Utilizing [Internet].
2017
;
29
41
. Available from: http://jurnal.fkip.uns.ac.id/index.php/psdtp/article/view/10422/7612
23.
Munayati
Z.
,
Sulkardi
,
Santoso
B.
Study of Mathematics Textbook Problems Class X Curriculum 2013 Using PISA Framework
.
J Pendidik Mat Sriwij.
2015
;
9
(
2
):
188
206
.
24.
Sutama
,
Narimo
S.
,
Anif
S.
,
Prayitno
H.J.
,
Sari
D.P.
,
Adnan
M.
The development of student worksheets: Questions of PISA model to analyze the ability of mathematical literacy in junior high school
.
J Phys Conf Ser
.
2020
;
1538
(
1
).
25.
Sutama
S.
,
Prayitno
H.
,
Narimo
S.
,
Sari
D.
Cognitive Ability of High School Students in Level of Thinking based on Bloom’s Taxonomy Viewed from Intrapersonal Intelligence
.
2020
;
26.
Istenič
A.
Online learning under COVID-19: re-examining the prominence of video-based and text-based feedback
.
Educ Technol Res Dev [Internet].
2021
;
69
(
1
):
117
21
. Available from:
27.
Yusfitriadi
,
B S.
,
Palettei
.
A.D.
Understanding of School Headers, Teachers, and School Committees Toward Implementation of Education Management
.
Pendidik dan Kebud [Internet].
2021
;
6
(
1
):
38
53
. Available from:
28.
Livy
S.
,
Muir
T.
,
Vincent
N.
,
Larkin
K.
to and enablers for the integration of children ’ s literature in mathematics teaching and learning
.
J Math Teach Educ [Internet].
2021
;(
0123456789
). Available from:
29.
Myers
K.D.
,
Swars
S.
,
Stephanie
A.
,
Marvin
Z.S.
Prospective Elementary Mathematics Specialists ’ developing instructional practices : support and mentorship during an authentic residency
.
J Math Teach Educ [Internet].
2020
;(
0123456789
). Available from:
30.
Mestry
R.
,
Govindasamy
V.
The Perceptions of School Management Teams and Teachers of the Principal’s Instructional Leadership Role in Managing Curriculum Changes
.
Interchange [Internet].
2021
;(
0123456789
). Available from:
31.
Tołwińska
B.
The Role of Principals in Learning Schools to Support Teachers’ Use of Digital Technologies
.
Technol Knowl Learn [Internet].
2021
;
26
(
4
):
917
30
. Available from:
32.
Muhammaditya
N.P.
,
Hardjosoekarto
S.
DIVERGENCE OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF BANK MANAGEMENT ABOUT FACING THE ERA OF SOCIETY 5. 0 DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION DIVERGENCE OF MANAGEMENT ITEM BANK FACING THE ERA OF SOCIETY 5. 0. Educators and Cultures
.
2021
;
6
(
1
):
54
77
.
33.
Widana
I.W.
The Effect of Digital Literacy on the Ability of Teachers to Develop HOTS-based Assessment The Effect of Digital Literacy on the Ability of Teachers to Develop HOTS-based Assessment
.
J Phys Conf Ser
.
2020
;
1503
01204
.
34.
Ramos
Marroquin A.
,
Sommer
Henao K.
,
Sandoval
Albarracín J.
,
Parra
C.
,
Carrillo-Ramos
A.
,
Arenas
J.J.
, et al
Akasha: Custom Application to Support Elementary Geometry Learning First-Grade Children in Colombia
.
Technol Knowl Learn [Internet].
2021
;(Bustamante 2014). Available from:
35.
Kalogeropoulos
P.
,
Roche
A.
,
Russo
J.
,
Vats
S.
,
Russo
T.
Learning Mathematics From Home During COVID-19: Insights From Two Inquiry-Focussed Primary Schools
.
Eurasia J Math Sci Technol Educ.
2021
;
17
(
5
):
1
16
.
36.
Mangione
G.R.J.
,
Cannella
G.
Small School, Smart Schools: Distance Education in Remoteness Conditions
.
Technol Knowl Learn [Internet].
2021
;
26
(
4
):
845
65
. Available from:
37.
Bringula
R.
,
Reguyal
J.J.
,
Tan
D.D.
,
Ulfa
S.
Mathematics self-concept and challenges of learners in an online learning environment during COVID-19 pandemic
.
Smart Learn Environ [Internet].
2021
;
8
(
1
). Available from:
38.
Muhtarom
H.
Meeting Technology in the Covid-19 Pandemic Era
.
2021
;
2
(
1
):
29
32
.
39.
Rifa’ie
M.
Flexibility of Online Learning During the Covid-19 Pandemic Flexibility of Online Learning During the Covid-19 Pandemic
.
J Pendidik dan Kebud.
2020
;
5
:
197
205
.
40.
El-Sayad
G.
,
Md Saad
N.H.
,
Thurasamy
R.
How higher education students in Egypt perceived online learning engagement and satisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic
.
J Comput Educ [Internet].
2021
;
8
(
4
):
527
50
. Available from:
41.
Mahapatra
S.K.
Online Formative Assessment and Feedback Practices of ESL Teachers in India, Bangladesh and Nepal: A Multiple Case Study
.
Asia-Pacific Educ Res [Internet].
2021
;
30
(
6
):
519
30
. Available from:
42.
Gupta
S.K.
,
Sengupta
N.
Webinar as the Future Educational Tool in Higher Education of India: A Survey-Based Study
.
Technol Knowl Learn [Internet].
2021
;
26
(
4
):
1111
30
. Available from:
43.
Prasetiyawati
P.
The Climate of Mathematics Learning In Junior High School
.
J VARIDIKA.
2020
;
32
(
2
):
56
66
.
44.
Asih
D.
,
Lestari
N.
,
Akib
H.
,
Nasrullah
M.
P Eran Homeroom Teacher in Motivating Students’ Learning, Department of Automation and Office Governance
,
SMKN 5 Sopeng.
2018
; Available from: http://eprints.unm.ac.id/11779/
45.
Oudman
S.
,
van de Pol
J.
,
van Gog
T.
Effects of self-scoring their math problem solutions on primary school students’ monitoring and regulation
.
Metacognition Learn [Internet].
2021
;(
0123456789
). Available from:
46.
Setiani
A.
The Effectiveness of the Learning Process Through the Zoom Application During the Covid-19 Pandemic
. Tesis [Internet].
2020
;
2
:
45
58
. Available from: http://eprints.unm.ac.id/11779/
47.
Ndlovu
B.N.
,
Mncube
D.W.
Pre-service mathematics and physical education teachers’ perceptions of using play-based teaching strategy across the foundation phase
.
Int J Learn Teach Educ Res.
2021
Jan 1;
20
(
1
):
185
98
.
48.
Aziza
M.
Online Learning during Covid-19: What is the Most Effective Platform for Teaching and Learning Mathematics?
Edumatika J Ris Pendidik Mat.
2021
Sep 10;
4
(
1
):
9
21
.
49.
Anugrahana A.
Hambatan
,
Solutions and Expectations: Online Learning During the Covid-19 Pandemic By Elementary School Teachers
.
Sch J Pendidik dan Kebud.
2020
;
10
(
3
):
282
9
.
50.
Komsiyah
I.
The Challenge of Zoom Cloud Meeting in Online Learning Process
.
AL-ISHLAH J Pendidik.
2021
Jul 29;
13
(
2
):
829
35
.
51.
Syaharuddin
,
Husain
H.
,
Herianto
H.
,
Jusmiana
A.
The effectiveness of advance organiser learning model assisted by Zoom Meeting application
.
Cypriot J Educ Sci.
2021
Jul 1;
16
(
3
):
952
66
.
52.
Guci
F.
,
Holman
Siahaan L.
EFFECT OF ZOOM MEETING ON E-LEARNING IN STUDENT SPEAKING SKILL
.
Dialect Lit Educ J.
2021
Jun 30;
6
(
1
):
20
6
.
53.
NAili
.
Needs Analysis On Zoom Meeting-Based Learning In Enhancing Elementary Students’ Mathematic Communication Skill
.
Proceeding Int Conf Islam Educ
.
2020
;
5
:
181
5
.
54.
Putri
B.M.A.
,
Mudzanatun
M.
,
Putri
A.D.S.
ANALYSIS OF PEDAGOGIC COMPETENCIES OF TEACHERS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF BASIC TEACHING SKILLS IN THEMATIC LEARNING
.
Indones J Educ Res Rev.
2020
Jun 3;
3
(
1
):
136
.
55.
Majir
A.
BLENDED LEARNING IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF LEARNING A DEMAND IN ORDER TO ACQUIRE 21ST CENTURY SKILLS
.
Sebatik.
2019
Dec 1;
23
(
2
):
359
66
.
56.
Khakiim
U.
,
Degeng
I.N.S.
,
Widiati
U.
Implementation of Opening and Closing Lessons by Grade 1 Elementary School Teachers
.
J Pendidik Teor Penelitian, dan Pengemb [Internet].
2016
;
1
(
9
):
1730
4
. Available from: https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/211613-pelaksanaan-membuka-dan-menutup-pelajara.pdf
57.
Nuralan
S.
,
Daipatama
S.T.
Analysis of the Teaching Process of Class Teachers in Offline Learning During the Covid-19 Pandemic for Students with Mental Disabilities at the Tolitoli State Extraordinary School
.
Nusant J Science Educator.
2020
;
1
(
2
):
47
57
.
58.
Jamaluddin
J.
INTEREST IN LEARNING
.
J Al-Qalam J Kaji Islam Educator.
2020
Apr 22;
8
(
2
):
27
39
.
59.
Kristiani
N.
,
Prasetyo
Z.K.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF METEMATICS LEARNING THROUGH THE USE OF CONCRETE OBJECT MEDIA IN GRADE V SD TIMURAN
.
J Prima Edukasia.
2016
Jul 21;
4
(
2
):
163
.
60.
Hadiyati
N.
,
Wijayanti
A.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE EXPERIMENT METHOD ASSISTED BY CONCRETE OBJECT MEDIA ON THE SCIENCE LEARNING OUTCOMES OF GRADE V ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
.
JIPVA (Jurnal Pendidik IPA Veteran)
.
2017
Nov 20;
1
(
1
):
24
.
61.
Kohen
Z.
,
Orenstein
D.
Mathematical modeling of tech-related real-world problems for secondary school-level mathematics
.
Educ Stud Math.
2021
;
107
(
1
):
71
91
.
62.
Hwang
W.Y.
,
Hoang
A.
,
Tu
Y.H.
Exploring Authentic Contexts with Ubiquitous Geometry to Facilitate Elementary School Students’ Geometry Learning
.
Asia-Pacific Educ Res [Internet].
2020
;
29
(
3
):
269
83
. Available from:
63.
Tormey
R.
Rethinking student-teacher relationships in higher education: a multidimensional approach
.
High Educ.
2021
;
82
(
5
):
993
1011
.
64.
Ayalon
M.
,
Naftaliev
E.
,
Levenson
E.S.
,
Levy
S.
Prospective and In-Service Mathematics Teachers’ Attention to a Rich Mathematics Task While Planning its Implementation in the Classroom
.
Int J Sci Math Educ.
2021
;
19
(
8
):
1695
716
.
65.
Jiang
L.
,
Yu
S.
Understanding Changes in EFL Teachers’ Feedback Practice During COVID-19: Implications for Teacher Feedback Literacy at a Time of Crisis
.
Asia-Pacific Educ Res [Internet].
2021
;
30
(
6
):
509
18
. Available from:
66.
Räisänen
M.
,
Postareff
L.
,
Lindblom-Ylänne
S.
Students’ experiences of study-related exhaustion, regulation of learning, peer learning and peer support during university studies. Eur J Psychol Educ.
2020
;
1135
57
.
67.
Shemshack
A.
,
Kinshuk
,
Spector
J.M.
A comprehensive analysis of personalized learning components
.
J Comput Educ [Internet].
2021
;
8
(
4
):
485
503
. Available from:
68.
Syslová
Z.
The relation between reflection and the quality of a preschool teacher’s education performance
.
Int J Child Care Educ Policy [Internet].
2019
;
13
(
1
). Available from:
69.
Eriksson
E.
Constructing clarity–Swedish teachers’ and students’ shared concern in feedback interaction in primary school classrooms
.
Educ
3
13
.
2021
;
70.
Svensson
M.
,
Johansen
G.
Teacher’s didactical moves in the technology classroom
.
Int J Technol Des Educ [Internet].
2019
;
29
(
1
):
161
76
. Available from:
71.
Blume
F.
,
Schmidt
A.
,
Kramer
A.C.
,
Schmiedek
F.
,
Neubauer
A.B.
Homeschooling during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: the role of students’ trait self-regulation and task attributes of daily learning tasks for students’ daily self-regulation
.
Zeitschrift fur Erziehungswiss.
2021
;
24
(
2
):
367
91
.
72.
Cao
Y.
,
Zhang
S.
,
Chan
M.C.E.
,
Kang
Y.
Post-pandemic reflections: lessons from Chinese mathematics teachers about online mathematics instruction
.
Asia Pacific Educ Rev [Internet].
2021
;
22
(
2
):
157
68
. Available from:
73.
Sari
R.
,
Lestari
S.
,
Budiarti
M.
Analysis of school literacy movement programs in fostering interest in reading
.
Pros Konf Ilm … [Internet].
2020
;
2
:
254
7
. Available from: http://prosiding.unipma.ac.id/index.php/KID/article/view/1591
74.
Muhammad Fariduddin Wajdi
Anthony
,
Azidah Abu
Ziden
,
Aziah
Ismail
.
Teknik Fuzzy Delphi: Reka Bentuk dan Pembangunan Model Penerimaan GeSVa Dalam m-Pembelajaran Institut Pendidikan Guru
.
J Educ Res Indegenous Stud.
2019
;
2
(
1
):
251
67
.
75.
Wanabuliandari
S.
,
Ristiyani
R.
,
Kurniasih
N.
DESIGN OF LANGUAGE COURTESY-BASED MATHEMATICS MODULE DEVELOPMENT FOR SLOW LEARNER STUDENTS IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
.
AKSIOMA J Progr Stud Pendidik Mat.
2020
Sep 29;
9
(
3
):
601
.
76.
Harnanto
S.
MAGIC LEARNING BOX PROPS (KOBELA) IN MATHEMATICS LEARNING ELEMENTARY SCHOOL MULTIPLICATION AND DIVISION MATERIALS
.
J Ilm Pendidik Dasar UNISSULA.
2016
;
3
(
1
):
33
42
.
77.
Amaliyah
A.
,
Agusmiati
S.
,
Zakiyah
B.
,
Ummah
W.K.
,
Hasanah
U.
,
Baini
, et al
Accelerated e-Learning Implementation through Youtube Videos Using Smartphones
. In:
Journal of Physics: Conference Series
.
IOP Publishing Ltd
;
2021
.
78.
Subarno
A.
,
Sulistyaningrum
C.D.
,
Umam
M.C.
,
Winarno
.
Tracing Successful Online Teaching during Covid-19 Pandemic
. In:
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
.
IOP Publishing Ltd
;
2021
.
79.
Rahmadi
I.F.
,
Lavicza
Z.
Pedagogical Innovations in Elementary Mathematics Instructions: Future Learning and Research Directions
.
Int J Soc Educ Sci.
2021
;
3
(
2
):
360
78
.
80.
Naidoo
J.
,
Hajaree
S.
Exploring the perceptions of Grade 5 learners about the use of videos and powerpoint presentations when learning fractions in mathematics
.
South African J Child Educ.
2021
;
11
(
1
):
1
12
.
81.
Russo
J.
,
Bragg
L.A.
,
Russo
T.
How primary teachers use games to support their teaching of mathematics
.
Int Electron J Elem Educ.
2020
;
13
(
4
):
407
19
.
82.
Russo
J.
,
Russo
T.
,
Bragg
L.
Five principles of educationally rich mathematical games
.
Aust Prim Math Classr.
2018
;
23
(
3
):
30
4
.
83.
Smith
C.
,
Cekiso
M.
Teachers’ understanding and use of visual tools in their numeracy classrooms: A case study of two primary schools in gauteng
.
South African J Child Educ.
2020
;
10
(
1
):
1
8
.
84.
Andani
M.
,
Pranata
O.H.
,
Hamdu
G.
PEDADIDAKTIKA : JURNAL ILMIAH PENDIDIKAN GURU SEKOLAH DASAR Systematic Literature Review : Model Problem Based Learning pada Pembelajaran Matematika Sekolah Dasar
.
2021
;
8
(
2
):
404
17
.
85.
Vetter
M.
,
O’Connor
H.T.
,
O’Dwyer
N.
,
Chau
J.
,
Orr
R.
‘Maths on the move’: Effectiveness of physically-active lessons for learning maths and increasing physical activity in primary school students
.
J Sci Med Sport.
2020
;
23
(
8
):
735
9
.
86.
Stefani
S.
,
Elva
N.
,
Sumiati
C.
Peningkatan Proses Pembelajaran Tematik Terpadu dengan Menggunakan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) Berbasis TPACK di Kelas V SDN 07 Pandam Gadang
.
J Pendidik Tambusai.
2021
;
5
(
2
):
3255
60
.
87.
Mehta
B.
,
Bhandari
B.
,
Sharma
P.
,
Kaur
R.
Short Answer Open-Ended versus Multiple-Choice Questions: A Comparison of Objectivity
.
Ann Natl Acad Med Sci [Internet].
2016
;
52
(
03
):
173
82
. Available from: https://www.nams-india.in/anams/2016/NAMS_52_3_05shortanswer_openended_multiplechoice.pdf
88.
Sam
A.H.
,
Hameed
S.
,
Harris
J.
,
Meeran
K.
Validity of very short answer versus single best answer questions for undergraduate assessment
.
BMC Med Educ [Internet].
2016
;
16
(
1
):
10
3
. Available from:
89.
Lenchuk
I.
,
Ahmed
A.
Tapping into Bloom Taxonomy’s Higher-Order Cognitive Processes: The Case for Multiple Choice Questions as a Valid Assessment Tool in the ESP Classroom
.
Arab World English J.
2021
;(
1
):
160
71
.
90.
Scully
D.
Constructing Multiple-Choice Items to Measure Higher-Order Thinking
.
Practical Assessment, Research & Evaluation,. Pract Assessment, Res Eval [Internet].
2017
;
22
(
4
). Available from: http://pareonline.net/getvn.asp?v=22&n=4
91.
Javaeed
A.
Assessment of Higher Ordered Thinking in Medical Education: Multiple Choice Questions and Modified Essay Questions
.
MedEdPublish [Internet].
2018
;
7
(
2
). Available from: https://www.mededpublish.org/manuscripts/1672
92.
Tiemeier
A.M.
,
Stacy
Z.A.
,
Burke
J.M.
Using Multiple Choice Questions Written at Various Bloom’s Taxonomy Levels to Evaluate Student Performance across a Therapeutics Sequence
.
Inov Pharm.
2011
;
2
(
2
).
93.
Hill
J.L.
,
Kern
M.L.
,
Seah
W.T.
,
van Driel
J.
Feeling Good and Functioning Well in Mathematics Education: Exploring Students’ Conceptions of Mathematical Well-Being and Values
.
ECNU Rev Educ.
2021
;
4
(
2
):
349
75
.
94.
Indriani
R.
,
Puspita
A.M.I.
,
Ninawati
M.
,
Handayani
H.
,
Agusfianuddin
A.
Contextual Teaching and Learning To Improve The Ability To Understand Fractional Concepts
.
KALAMATIKA J Pendidik Mat.
2019
;
4
(
1
):
109
16
.
95.
Amin
K.
,
Kamid
K.
,
Hariyadi
B.
Error Analysis in Solving Contextual Mathematical Problems in Flat Side Room Building Materials Based on Newman Error Analysis Reviewed from Gender
.
J Cendekia J Pendidik Mat.
2021
Jul 21;
5
(
2
):
2053
64
.
96.
Khusna
H.
,
Ulfah
S.
Mathematical Modeling Ability in Solving Contextual Mathematical Problems
.
Mosharafa J Pendidik Mat [Internet].
2021
;
10
(
1
):
153
64
. Available from: http://journal.institutpendidikan.ac.id/index.php/mosharafa
97.
Octavyanti
N.P.L.
,
Wulandari
IGAA
.
Development of Learning Videos Based on Contextual Approaches in Mathematics Subjects grade IV elementary schools
.
J Edutech Undiksha.
2021
Apr 21;
9
(
1
).
98.
Arini
NLPD
,
Agustika
G.N.S.
Applications of Mathematics Learning Based on a Contextual Approach to Flat Building Materials
.
J Penelit dan Pengemb Pendidik.
2021
;
5
(
1
):
50
9
.
99.
Handayati
S.P.
,
Nasoetion
A.
,
Sukandar
D.
Conversion of Household Units of Measure Into Units of Weight (Grams) In Some Types of Food Sources of Protein
.
J Nutrition and Food.
2008
;
3
(
1
):
49
.
100.
Zambrano
J.
,
Kirschner
F.
,
Sweller
J.
,
Kirschner
P.A.
Effects of group experience and information distribution on collaborative learning
.
Instr Sci [Internet].
2019
;
47
(
5
):
531
50
. Available from:
101.
Dahlan
J.A.
,
Permatasari
R.
Development of Ethnomathematics-Based Teaching Materials in Junior High School Mathematics Learning
.
JNPM (Journal of Mat Educator Nas.
2018
;
2
(
1
):
133
50
.
102.
Panggayudi
D.S.
,
Suweleh
W.
,
Ihsan
P.
Culture-Based Educational Game Media for Learning Number Recognition in Early Childhood
.
MUST J Math Educ Sci Technol.
2017
Dec 28;
2
(
2
):
255
.
103.
Danoebroto
S.W.
Cultural interactions and the development of mathematical thinking abilities are reviewed from vygotsky’s theory and Bruner’s theory
.
Indones Digit J Math Educ [Internet].
2017
;
4
(
7
):
480
8
. Available from: http://idealmathedu.p4tkmatematika.org/articles/IME-V4.7-08-Danoebroto.pdf
104.
Muzakkir
.
Ethnopedagogy Approach as a Medium for Preserving Local Wisdom
.
J HURRIAH J Eval Educator and Researcher [Internet].
2021
;
2
(
2
):
28
39
. Available from: https://www.academicareview.com/index.php/jh/article/view/16
105.
Safitri
A.
STUDENTS’ THINKING ABILITY IN LEARNING MATHEMATICS WITH A SCIENTIFIC APPROACH
.
JPM J Educator Mat.
2020
Aug 28;
6
(
2
):
117
.
106.
Bela
M.E.
,
Wewe
M.
,
Lengi
S.
Development of Mathematics Module for Social Arithmetic Material Based on Scientific Approach for Grade VII Junior High School Students
.
J Scholar J Educator Mat.
2021
Mar 10;
5
(
1
):
391
400
.
107.
Lawrence
S.
Serbian mathematics education periodicals for the New Millennium
.
ZDM-Math Educ [Internet].
2021
;(
0123456789
). Available from:
108.
Leikin
R.
When practice needs more research: the nature and nurture of mathematical giftedness
.
ZDM-Math Educ [Internet].
2021
;
53
(
7
):
1579
89
. Available from:
109.
Heyd-Metzuyanim
E.
,
Sharon
A.J.
,
Baram-Tsabari
A.
Public understanding of the mathematical aspects of the COVID-19 pandemic and its relation to school mathematics education
.
Educ Stud Math.
2021
;
110.
Rahayuningsih
S.
,
Sirajuddin
S.
,
Nasrun
N.
Cognitive flexibility: exploring students’ problem-solving in elementary school mathematics learning
.
JRAMathEdu (Journal Res Adv Math Educ [Internet].
2021
;
6
(
1
):
59
70
. Available from:
111.
Singer
F.M.
,
Nerida
F E.
,
Cai
J.
Mathematical problem posing: From research to effective practice
.
Mathematical Problem Posing: From Research to Effective Practice.
2015
.
1
569
p.
112.
Santos
Trigo M.
,
Goya
Z.
Creativity in Mathematics Education [Internet]
.
Cho
S.J.
, editor.
The Proceedings of the 12th International Congress on Mathematical Education.
2015
.
591
592
p. Available from: https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-319-12688-3.pdf
113.
Huang
R.H.
,
Liu
D.J.
,
Tlili
A.
,
Yang
J.F.
,
Wang
H.H.
Handbook on facilitating flexible learning during educational disruption: The Chinese experience in maintaining undisrupted learning in COVID-19 Outbreak
.
Smart Learn Inst Beijing Norm Univ UNESCO [Internet].
2020
;(March):
1
54
. Available from: https://iite.unesco.org/news/handbook-on-facilitating-flexible-learning-during-educational-disruption/
114.
Sutama
S.
,
Prayitno
H.
,
Anif
S.
,
Faiziyah
N.
,
Novitasari
M.
,
Fadhilah
M.
A PISA-based Student Worksheet for Better Understanding of Mathematical Concept
.
2019
;
115.
Deliyianni
E.
,
Gagatsis
A.
,
Elia
I.
,
Panaoura
A.
Representational Flexibility and Problem-Solving Ability in Fraction and Decimal Number Addition: A Structural Model
.
Int J Sci Math Educ [Internet].
2016
;
14
:
397
417
. Available from: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10763-015-9625-6
116.
Sutamrin
S.
,
Khadijah
K.
Analisis Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dalam Project Based Learning Aljabar Elementer
.
Equal J Ilm Pendidik Mat.
2021
;
4
(
1
):
28
41
.
117.
Van Der Linden
D.
,
Sonnentag
S.
,
Frese
M.
,
Van Dyck
C.
Exploration strategies, performance, and error consequences when learning a complex computer task
.
Behav Inf Technol.
2001
;
20
(
3
):
189
98
.
118.
NCTM
.
Principles and Standards for School Mathematics [Internet]
.
2000
. Available from: https://www.nctm.org/standards/
119.
Santamaría-Cárdaba
N.
,
Martins
C.
,
Sousa
J.
Mathematics Teachers Facing the Challenges of Global Society: A Study in Primary and Secondary Education in Spain
.
Eurasia J Math Sci Technol Educ.
2021
;
17
(
4
):
1
9
.
This content is only available via PDF.
Published by AIP Publishing.
You do not currently have access to this content.