Behavior, adaptation and response are considered of the characteristics of living organisms, and for architecture it is a structural, physical and functional construction. To achieve adaptation and change in the built environment is not easy, as the challenge comes from the manner we build and the hierarchical nature of the design process. As such the general problem of research in (the whole lack of knowledge of the effect of smart materials in the adaptive space within the building), and with a research problem represented by (the knowledge deficiency about a method that shows the impact of the nature of smart materials in construction to get an adaptive architectural space within the building), in order to reach the objective of the research in (making a theoretical framework on the concepts of adaptive space and the smart materials used in it to reach an adaptive space that reduces energy consumption and environmental pollution and adapts with it), as the research assumed that (the possibility of obtaining a smart adaptive space by reducing energy consumption and the continuity of building life is enhanced through the use of smart materials and their mechanisms in the construction of the building), which means that the research design plan is made using a selected example and the use of analysis it to test the research hypothesis and reach the final conclusions.

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