The conversion of Calophyllum inophyllum L. oil into biodiesel using CaO Catalyst in a microwave assisted reactor catalyst through transesterification has been carried out. The transesterification process was carried out using the ratio of moles of methanol/oil, the amount of catalyst, the variation of time, and the variation of the weight of the catalyst. The biodiesel yield obtained was analyzed by FTIR and GC-MS. The results showed that the optimum biodiesel obtained was at a mole ratio of methanol/oil 1:15, the amount of catalyst was 5%, the variation of time was 60 minutes, and the variation of catalyst weight was 5%. From the results of the GC-MS test, it is known that biodiesel contains methyl 9.12-octadecadienoate, retention time 23.176 minutes, percentage 3.75% and m/z=294; methyl 9-octadecenoate as much as 11.92% at a retention time of 23,283 minutes and m/z=296.
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11 January 2023
1ST INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR ON CHEMISTRY AND CHEMISTRY EDUCATION (1st ISCCE-2021)
23–24 September 2021
Ambon, Indonesia
Research Article|
January 11 2023
Biodiesel production using Calophyllum inophyllum L. oil and CaO as catalyst in the microwave assisted reactor Available to Purchase
I. Wayan Sutapa;
I. Wayan Sutapa
a)
1
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Pattimura
, Jl. Ir. Putuhena No 1. Poka Ambon, Indonesia
a)Corresponding author: [email protected]
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Sarti;
Sarti
b)
1
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Pattimura
, Jl. Ir. Putuhena No 1. Poka Ambon, Indonesia
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Ceny Putnarubun;
Ceny Putnarubun
c)
2
Tual State Fisheries Polytechnic. Department of Fishery Products Technology
. Langgur Sathean Km 6 Southeast Maluku, Indonesia
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Azlan Bin Kamari;
Azlan Bin Kamari
d)
3
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
, 35900, Tanjung Malim, Perak, Malaysia
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Adriani Bandjar
Adriani Bandjar
e)
1
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Pattimura
, Jl. Ir. Putuhena No 1. Poka Ambon, Indonesia
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I. Wayan Sutapa
1,a)
Sarti
1,b)
Ceny Putnarubun
2,c)
Azlan Bin Kamari
3,d)
Adriani Bandjar
1,e)
1
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Pattimura
, Jl. Ir. Putuhena No 1. Poka Ambon, Indonesia
2
Tual State Fisheries Polytechnic. Department of Fishery Products Technology
. Langgur Sathean Km 6 Southeast Maluku, Indonesia
3
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
, 35900, Tanjung Malim, Perak, Malaysia
a)Corresponding author: [email protected]
AIP Conf. Proc. 2642, 040001 (2023)
Citation
I. Wayan Sutapa, Sarti, Ceny Putnarubun, Azlan Bin Kamari, Adriani Bandjar; Biodiesel production using Calophyllum inophyllum L. oil and CaO as catalyst in the microwave assisted reactor. AIP Conf. Proc. 11 January 2023; 2642 (1): 040001. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0112291
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