The Australian Curriculum has Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Histories and Cultures as one of three cross-curriculum priorities that are integrated across eight learning areas including Science. The cross-curriculum priorities broaden contexts in an otherwise siloed curriculum, helping students to better understand their world. However, authentically embedding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Histories and Cultures into mainstream school science presents an unfamiliar challenge to many science teachers. Tendencies to focus on content more than process threaten authenticity and invite tokenism. Yunkapora [1] documented the Eight Ways of Knowing as a suggested pedagogical framework that sits at the cultural interface between Indigenous and Western cultures. Snively and Williams [2] proposed that braiding Indigenous Science and Western Science can allow indigenous students to connect with science in the classroom without devaluing their cultural heritage. This article presents some practical examples of how Indigenous scientific knowledge can be braided into 21st century science education. This has implications for teachers and educators to be inclusive of the cultures of all students they teach.

1.
T. K.
Yunkapora
, Ph.D. thesis,
James Cook University
.
2.
G.
Snively
&
W. L.
Williams
, in
Knowing Home: Braiding Indigenous Science with Western Science Book 1,
edited by
G.
Snively
&
W.L.
Williams
, (
Pressbooks Open Library
,
Toronto
,
2018
), Chapter 1.
3.
Australian Curriculum Assessment and Reporting Authority (ACARA)
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Histories and Cultures Version 8.4
, (Australian Curriculum Assessment and Reporting Authority, Sydney, 2010 to present), www.australiancurriculum.edu.au
4.
S.
Thomson
,
L.
De Bortoli
,
C.
Underwood
&
M.
Schmid
,
PISA 2018: Reporting Australia’s Results. Volume I Student Performance.
(
Australian Council for Educational Research. Camberwell, Australia, Australian Council for Educational Research
,
2019
),
324
p. https://research.acer.edu.au/ozpisa/35/
5.
The State of Queensland (Department of Education)
,
A guide to … Productive Pedagogies Classroom reflection manual,
(
Queensland Department of Education
,
2002
)
31
p.
6.
State of NSW, Department of Education and Training
,
Quality teaching in NSW public schools: A classroom practice guide
. (
NSW Department of Education and Training
,
Ryde, NSW, Australia
,
2003
)
60
p.
7.
M.
Langton
&
State Library of Queensland
,
Welcome to Country: An introduction to our First peoples for young Australians.
(
Hardie Grant Publishing
,
Melbourne, Victoria
,
2019
)
224
p.
8.
Australian Institute for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies (AIATSIS)
,
Living Languages
, AIATSIS, Australia, Cited 07/02/2022 https://aiatsis.gov.au/explore/living-languages
9.
P. D.
Nunn
&
N. J.
Reid
,
Aust Geographer
,
47
(
1
),
11
47
, (
2016
)
10.
B.
Pascoe
,
Dark Emu: Aboriginal Australia and the Birth of Agriculture.
(
Magalaba Books
,
Broome, WA
,
2018
)
11.
K.
Price
, K. &
J.
Sambono
, Is bending and twisting really science in Eds.
K.
Price
&
J.
Rogers
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Education third edn.
(
Cambridge University Press
.
2019
), p
162
190
.
12.
P.
Chigeza
,
Teaching Science
53
(
2
),
10
15
, (
2007
)
13.
Council of Australian Governments, Education Council
Alice Springs (Mparntwe) Education Declaration,
(
Education Services Australia
,
Melbourne, Victoria
,
2019
) https://www.dese.gov.au/alice-springs-mparntwe-education-declaration/resources/alice-springs-mparntweeducation-declaration
14.
Australian Curriculum Assessment and Reporting Authority (ACARA)
Australian Curriculum: Science Version 8.4,
(
Australian Curriculum Assessment and Reporting Authority
,
Sydney
,
2010
to present), Cited 07/02/2022 https://www.australiancurriculum.edu.au/f-10-curriculum/science/
15.
J.
Sambono
,
SA Science Teachers Journal.
01
,
4
13
, (
2021
).
16.
R.
Baynes
,
AJIE
45
(1
),
80
90
, (
2016
)
17.
Western New South Wales Regional Aboriginal Education Team
,
Aboriginal Pedagogy: Every place, every people, has its own unique pedagogies.
Wagga, New South Wales, Australia
, Cited 07/02/2022 https://www.8ways.online/
18.
S. K.
Abell
,
K.
Appleton
&
D. L.
Hanuscin
,
Designing and teaching the elementary science methods course
. (
Routledge, Australia
,
2010
),
320
p.
19.
M.
Roennfeldt
,
Tiddalick, the Frog who Caused a Flood: An Adaptation of an Aboriginal Dreamtime Legend
(
Penguin Books
,
Ringwood, Victoria
,
1980
)
20.
E.
Schmid
,
The Water’s Journey
(
North-South Books
,
Zurich
,
1989
),
32
p.
21.
Learning Hubs
,
Hayes Creek Springs
(
Learning Hubs
,
2016
), https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SaeW3RUCqyM
22.
G.
Hoban
&
W.
Nielsen
,
Teaching Science
56
(
3
),
33
38
(
2010
)
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.