Smart air pollution monitoring system planning design in Manokwari

Air pollution is one of the important factors that affect health. The increasing of populations and the activities of humans in every sector has caused air pollution. Polluting gases such as carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO₂), and sulfur dioxide (SO₂) are often the result of human activities specifically from the vehicles in the street. In Manokwari city, there are several points, especially during the start of working hours and end of working hours has caused an increase in traffic and contributing to pollution. To monitor the air quality in Manokwari, the Internet of Things (IoT) approach could be used to determine the air quality using sensors. Smart air pollution monitoring system design in Manokwari will be used on Raspberry Pi as IoT devices, Sensor MQ 135, MQ2, and dust particles sensor GPY2Y1014AU to determine the polluting gases. GPS module also is used in the system design, so that the user can see the air quality map in the smartphone, but if the users are not using a smartphone, Raspberry Pi 4 will also be used as BTS with YateBTS so that the user will receive the text message. Based on the research that has been done, gases sensor can be implemented to IoT and obtain the air quality which is will be applied to the air quality monitoring system in Manokwari.