This article analyzes the results of Russian and foreign scientific institutions on breeding Ribes nigrum L. the conduct of targeted selections for resistance to the pathogen has allowed identifying the most adaptive for cultivation in different ecological and geographical zones of varieties and donors for further selection, which was accomplished under long-term programs. The main methods of research are interspecific crosses. The use of donor hybridization resistance to powdery mildew, Septoria, rust, Anthracnose allowed to significantly accelerate the creation of black currant varieties with complex resistance to the pathogen. Now genetically new initial material resistant to American powdery mildew and leaf spots is received. As a result of many years of breeding work, 18 varieties of black currant were developed, significantly influencing the modern assortment of berry crops in Russia. In addition, a unique gene pool of black currant was created, which opens prospects for further breeding work.
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22 June 2022
PROCEEDINGS OF THE II INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCES IN MATERIALS, SYSTEMS AND TECHNOLOGIES: (CAMSTech-II 2021)
29–31 July 2021
Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Research Article|
June 22 2022
Modern genetic approaches in breeding black currant for resistance to patocomplex
V. N. Sorokopudov;
V. N. Sorokopudov
a)
1
Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
, 49, Timiryazevskaya street, Moscow, 127550, Russian Federation
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E. A. Melkumova;
E. A. Melkumova
b)
2
Voronezh State Agrarian University name of Peter 1
, 1, Michurina str., Voronezh, 394087, Russia
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O. A. Sorokopudova;
O. A. Sorokopudova
c)
1
Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
, 49, Timiryazevskaya street, Moscow, 127550, Russian Federation
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I. V. Knyazeva;
I. V. Knyazeva
d)
3
Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM
, 1st Institutsky Ave., 5, p. 1, 109428, Moscow, Russia
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I. M. Bamatov
I. M. Bamatov
e)
4
V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute
, 7, Pyzhevskiy pereulok, Moscow, 119017, Russia
5
FGBOU VO Chechen State University
, 32, Sheripova str., Grozny
e)Corresponding author: [email protected]
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e)Corresponding author: [email protected]
AIP Conf. Proc. 2467, 020020 (2022)
Citation
V. N. Sorokopudov, E. A. Melkumova, O. A. Sorokopudova, I. V. Knyazeva, I. M. Bamatov; Modern genetic approaches in breeding black currant for resistance to patocomplex. AIP Conf. Proc. 22 June 2022; 2467 (1): 020020. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0092592
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