Entamoeba histolytica samples were taken from patients at Salah al-Din General Hospital / Tikrit, suffering from amoebic dysentery, from October 2017 until March 2018. Parasitic cysts of was isolated and infected in laboratory mices and then treated with water extract of Mentha piperita in three different concentrations. and some biochemical parameters have been studied through rate of changes in Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Total protein and some of liver enzymes AST, ALT and response of infected mice for treatment with water extracts. A significant decrease was observed in concentration of lipids. The decrease was significant in concentration of Cholesterol and Triglycerides and total protein in laboratory mice. The lowest concentration was achieved when using extract with 0.5 ml, 124.50, 32.60, and 4.630 mg / Respectively, compared to control group 189.80, 39.80 and 5.600 mg / dl respectively, Significant changes were also observed in concentration of cholesterol, triglyceride, and total protein in treated mice with water extract of M. piperita compared to negative control . As for concentration of both AST / ALT, the results showed significant changes in their concentration in infected mice. The lowest concentration of AST was at 0.5 mL, 18.40 IU / L, (IU / L) and ALT (16.90 IU / L) at 0.5 mL of extract compared to control group of 28.20 IU / L.

1.
Tan
,
Z.N.;Wong
, W.K.;Nik
Zairi
,
Z.
;
Abdullah
,
B.
;
Rahmah
,
N.
;
Zeehaida
,
M.
;
Rumaizi
,
S.
;
Lalitha
,
P.
;
Tan
,
G.C.
; Olivos-Garcia,
A.and
Lim
, B.H
Identification of Entamoeba histolytica trophozoites in fresh stool sample: comparison of three staining techniques and study on the viability period of the trophozoites
.
Tropical Biomedicine.
27
(
1
):
79
88
.(
2010
)..
2.
Paniker
.
c. k
,
Paniker
s
 Textbook of Medisal parasitology.
JAYPEE BROTHERS MEDICAL PUBLISHERS (P) LTD
. 7th ed.
London
,
9
29
, (
2013
).
3.
Linford
,
A.S.
,
Heriberto
,
M.
,
Kafelyn
R.G.
,
Hanbang
,
Z.
,
Singh
,
V.
,
Willian
,
A.
and
Petri
,
JR
.,
Short hairpin RNA. Mediated knoch down of protein expression in Entamoeba histolytica
,
J. Microb.
PP:
1035
1037
, (
2009
).
4.
Al-Snafi
,
A. E.
,
The Pharmacological and therapeutic importance of Cordia myxa-A review
.
IOSR Journal of Pharmacy
,
6
(
6
),
47
57
,(
2016
).
5.
El-Shazly
,
A. M.
,
Hafez
,
S. S.
, &
Wink
,
M.
,
Comparative study of the essential oils and extracts ofAchillea fragrantissima (Forssk.) Sch. Bip. and Achillea santolina L.(Asteraceae) from Egypt
.
Die Pharmazie-An International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
,
59
(
3
),
226
230
, (
2004
).
6.
Al-Snafi
,
A. E.
,
Chemical constituents and pharmacological activities of milfoil (Achillea santolina). A Review
.
Int J Pharm Tech Res
,
5
(
3
),
1373
1377
, (
2013
).
7.
Ibrahim
,
H. H.
,
Shubrem
,
A. S.
, &
Mohamad
,
W. J.
,
Assessment of the Biological Activities of Calendula officials Extracts
.
nursing national Iraqi specility
,
26
(
1
),
10
13
, (
2013
).
8.
Fleisher
,
A.
,
Volatiles of Achillea fragrantissima (Forssk.) Sch. Bip. Aromatic Plants of the Holy Land and the Sinai. Part XI
.
Journal of Essential Oil Research
,
5
(
2
), (
1993
).
9.
Clark
and
Diamond
,
Method for cultivation of huminal parasitic protists of clinical importance
.
Clin.Microiol. Rev.
15
(
2
):
329
341
, (
2002
).
10.
Singh
,
A.
;
Ericttouft
,
B.H.
and
William
,
A.C.
,
Rapid diagnosis of intestinal parasitic protozoa
.
J. Infect. Dis.
,
61
(
3
):
280
286
, (
2009
).
11.
Gasior
,
M.
,
Shoaib
,
M.
,
Yasar
,
S.
,
Jaszyna
,
M.
, &
Goldberg
,
S. R.
Acquisition of nicotine discrimination and discriminative stimulus effects of nicotine in rats chronically exposed to caffeine
.
Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics
,
288
(
3
),
1053
1073
, (
1999
).
12.
Bansal
,
D.
,
Bhatti
,
H. S.
&
Sehgal
,
R.
Altered lipid parameters in patients infected with Entamoeba histolytica, Entamoeba dispar and Giardia lamblia
.
British J. Biochem. Sci.
,
62
(
2
):
63
65
, (
2005
).
13.
Ericttouft
,
B.H.
and
William
,
A.C.
,
Rapid diagnosis of intestinal parasitic protozoa
.
J. Infect. Dis.
,
61
(
2009
).
14.
Behrman
,
R. E.
, Nelson textbook of pediatrics, 15th edn.,
W. B. Saunders
,
Philadelphia
, (
1996
).
15.
Fleisher
,
Z.
, &
Fleisher
,
A.
,
Volatiles of Achillea fragrantissima (Forssk.) Sch. Bip. Aromatic Plants of the Holy Land and the Sinai. Part XI
.
Journal of Essential Oil Research
,
5
(
2
),
211
214
, (
1993
).
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.