Modified Sweet Potato Flour has been done by oxidation using H2O2 and irradiation. This flour was used to develop gluten free bread with addition Nuts (soy, mung bean, and red bean kidney) flour. The aim of this research was to determine the physicochemical, baking quality, and sensory evaluation of gluten free bread. Gluten Free Bread sample was compare with wheat flour and native sweet potato flour for the physicochemical (texture, color properties, proximate, and dietary fiber) and baking quality. The sensory evaluation was obtained only for the gluten free bread from modified sweet potato flour. Result showed that chemical properties bread made from modified sweet potato has higher moisture content, dietary fiber, moderate ash, and lower protein than wheat and native flour bread. The physic properties showed that the free gluten bread has higher hardness, springiness than wheat flour bread. The L color score of bread based modified sweet potato was not significantly different compare with wheat flour. Baking quality of the gluten free bread was lower than wheat flour. Sensory evaluation for the bread based on modified sweet potato with addition soybean flour showed the highest score for taste, aroma, color, and overall acceptance.

1.
Hager
AS
,
Wolter
A
,
Czerny
M
,
Bez
J
,
Zannini
E
,
Arendt
EK
, et al. 
Investigation of product quality, sensory profile and ultrastructure of breads made from a range of commercial gluten-free flours compared to their wheat counterparts
.
Eur Food Res Technol.
2012
;
235
(
2
):
333
44
.
2.
Rakkar
PS
.
Development of a Gluten-free Commercial Bread
. Thesis.
Auckland University of Technology
;
2007
.
3.
Vivas
BM
.
Development of gluten-free bread formulations
.
Bellaterra Univ Autònoma Barcelona [Internet].
2013
;
164
. Available from: https://ddd.uab.cat/record/111681
4.
Pranoto
Y
,
Rahmayuni
,
Haryadi
,
Rakshit
S.
Physicochemical properties of heat moisture treated sweet potato starches of selected Indonesian varieties
.
Int Food Res J.
2014
;
21
(
5
):
2031
8
.
5.
Patria
A
,
Husna
N El
,
Lubis
YM
,
Novita
M.
Physically modified of sweet potato flour (Ipomea batatas) by variation of steaming time and drying method
. In:
The 3rd Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University (AIC Unsyiah
).
2013
. p.
78
82
.
6.
Hal M
Van
.
Quality of Sweet Potato During Processing and Storage
.
Food Rev Int.
2007
;
16
:
1
(December 2014):
37
41
.
7.
Iheagwara
MC
.
Isolation, Modification and Characterization of Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L (Lam)) Starch
.
J Food Process Technol [Internet].
2012
;
04
(
01
). Available from: https://www.omicsonline.org/2157-7110/2157-7110-4-198.digital/2157-7110-4-198.html
8.
Al-MussaliI
MS
,
Al-Gahri
MA
.
Nutritive Value of Commonly Consumed Bread in Yemen
.
E-Journal Chem.
2009
;
6
(
2
):
437
44
.
9.
Dako
E
,
Retta
N
,
Desse
G.
Comparison of three sweetpotato (Ipomoea Batatas (L.) Lam) varieties on nutritional and anti-nutritional factors
.
Glob J Sci Front Res D Agric Vet.
2016
;
16
(
4
).
10.
Trisnawati
CY
,
Sutedja
AM
.
Utilization of Mung Bean and Red Kidney Bean as Fat Replacer in Rice Cake
. In:
Wulandari
N
,
Nuraida
L
,
Sukarno
,
Giriwono
PE
,
Rahayu
WP
,
Kusumaningrum
HD
, et al.
, editors.
International Conference Food for Quality Life [Internet]
.
Bogor
:
SEAFAST Center Bogor Agricultural University
;
2014
. p.
1
8
. Available from: http://repository.wima.ac.id/id/eprint/8412
11.
Miñarro
B
,
Albanell
E
,
Aguilar
N
,
Guamis
B
,
Capellas
M.
Effect of legume flours on baking characteristics of gluten-free bread
.
J Cereal Sci [Internet].
2012
;
56
(
2
):
476
81
. Available from:
12.
Ratnawati
L
,
Desnilasari
D
,
Surahman
DN
,
Kumalasari
R
.
Evaluation of Physicochemical, Functional and Pasting Properties of Soybean, Mung Bean and Red Kidney Bean Flour as Ingredient in Biscuit
.
IOP Conf Ser Earth Environ Sci.
2019
;
251
(
1
).
13.
Pérez
IC
,
Mu
TH
,
Zhang
M
,
Ji
LL
.
Effect of heat treatment to sweet potato flour on dough properties and characteristics of sweet potato-wheat bread
.
Food Sci Technol Int.
2017
;
23
(
8
):
708
15
.
14.
Desnilasari
D
,
Afifah
N.
The Effect of H2O2 and pH on the Yellow Sweet Potato Flour Modification Process
. In:
Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Applied Chemistry
.
2018
. p.
1
8
.
15.
BSN
. Standar Nasional Indonesia.
SNI
01-2891
1992
.
Cara Uji Makanan dan Minuman
.
1992
.
16.
Makinde
FM
,
Akinoso
R.
Physical, nutritional and sensory qualities of bread samples made with wheat and black sesame (Sesamum indicum Linn) flours
.
Int Food Res J.
2014
;
21
(
4
):
1635
40
.
17.
Heo
H
,
Lee
YK
,
Chang
YH
.
Effect of cross-linking on physicochemical and in vitro digestibility properties of potato starch
.
Emirates J Food Agric.
2017
;
29
(
6
):
463
9
.
18.
Shin
D
,
Kim
W
,
Kim
Y.
Physicochemical and sensory properties of soy bread made with germinated, steamed, and roasted soy flour
.
Food Chem [Internet].
2013
;
141
(
1
):
517
23
. Available from:
19.
Astuti
SD
,
Andarwulan
N
,
Hariyadi
P
,
Agustia
C.
Formulasi dan Karakterisasi Cake Berbasis Tepung Komposit Organik Kacang Merah, Kedelai, dan Jagung (The Formulation and Characterization of Cake Based on Organic Composite Flour : Red Bean, Soybean, and Corn
).
J Pembang Pedesaan.
2013
;
13
(
2
):
79
88
.
20.
Osella
CA
,
Sánchez
HD
,
Carrara
CR
,
De La Torre
MA
,
Buera
MP
.
Water redistribution and structural changes of starch during storage of a gluten-free bread
.
Starch/Staerke.
2005
;
57
(
5
):
208
16
.
21.
McCarthy
DF
,
Gallagher
E
,
Gormley
TR
,
Schober
TJ
,
Arendt
EK
.
Application of Response Surface Methodology in the Development of Barnyard Millet Bran Incorporated Bread
.
Int J Innov Res Sci Eng Technol.
2014
;
03
(
09
):
16041
8
.
22.
Al-Dmoor
H
,
El-Qudah
J.
Cake Flour Chlorination and Alternative Treatments (Review
).
Curr Res Nutr Food Sci J.
2016
;
4
(
2
):
127
34
.
23.
Millar
KA
,
Gallagher
E
,
Burke
R
,
Mccarthy
S
,
Barry-ryan
C.
Journal of Food Composition and Analysis Proximate composition and anti-nutritional factors of fava-bean (Vicia faba), green-pea and yellow-pea (Pisum sativum) flour
.
J Food Compos Anal.
2019
;
82
(July 2018):
1
8
.
24.
Nogueira
AC
,
Sehn
GAR
,
Rebellato
AP
,
Coutinho
JP
,
Godoy
HT
,
Chang
YK
, et al. 
Yellow sweet potato flour: Use in sweet bread processing to increase β-carotene content and improve quality
.
An Acad Bras Cienc.
2018
;
90
(
1
):
283
93
.
25.
Setyaningsih
DN
,
Fathonah
S
,
Putri
RDA
,
Auda
AK
,
Solekah
N.
The influence of baking duration on the sensory quality and the nutrient content of mung bean biscuits
.
Food Res.
2019
;
777
82
.
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.