Cinchona alkaloids have been known to function as antimalarial, but recent studies have shown that cinchona alkaloids have other potentially such as anti-cancer, anti-tumor, anti-microbial, anti-HBV, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-obesity. Asymmetric cinchona alkaloids have been developed as antidiabetic agent. They have comparable reactivity and selectivity of asymmetric cinchona alkaloids functional to antidiabetic agent. In this study, molecular modeling has been performed on forty-four cinchona alkaloid derivatives. These cinchona alkaloids derived compounds have been evaluated as α-glucosidase inhibitors. Herein, we observed molecular interactions between selectivity of asymmetric cinchona alkaloids with α-glucosidase enzyme derived from GANC-human. We had compared selectivity of asymmetric cinchona alkaloids functional involving homology modeling of the target protein and the virtual screening with docking simulations in the binding free energy function.

1.
S.M.
Garfield
.
Faber & Faber
, London,
2000
, pp.
224
230
.
2.
A.
Marella
,
O.P.
Tanwar
,
R.
Saha
,
M.R.
Ali
,
S.
Srivastava
,
M.
Akhter
,
Saudi Pharm J.
21
,
1
12
(
2013
).
3.
D.
Edmont
,
R.
Rocher
,
C.
Plisson
,
J.
Chenault
,
J. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett
10
,
1831
1834
(
2000
).
4.
Y.L.
Chen
,
K.C.
Fang
,
J.Y.
Sheu
,
S.L.
Hsu
,
C.C.
Tzeng
,
J. Med. Chem
44
,
2374
2377
(
2001
).
5.
R.G.
Coleman
,
M.
Carchia
,
T.
Sterling
,
J.J.
Irwin
,
B.K.
Shoichet
,
Plos One
8
,
1
19
(
2013
).
6.
7.
M.
Yoshimizu
,
Y.
Tajima
,
F.
Matsuzawa
,
S.
Aikawa
,
Clin. Chim. Acta
391
,
68
73
(
2008
).
8.
L.
Sim
, Ph.D, Disertation,
University of Toronto
,
2010
.
9.
U.
Saqib
, U and
M.I.
Siddiqi
,
Int. J. Integr. Biol
5
,
13
19
(
2009
).
10.
U.
Saqib
, U and
M.I.
Siddiqi
,
Int. J. Integr. Biol
2
,
116
121
(
2008
).
11.
S.S.
Azam
,
R.
Uddin
,
A.A.
Syed
,
S.
Zaheer-ul-Haq
.
Med Chem Res
,
21
,
1677
1683
(
2012
).
12.
K.
Walder
and
J.
Mc. Millan
,
J. Obes Relat metab Disord
26
,
442
449
.(
2012
).
13.
A.
Mooradian
and
J.
Thurman
,
Drugs
57
,
19
29
(
1999
).
14.
R.
Hirschhorn
,
M.
Huie
,
M.
Kasper
.
J. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci
99
,
13642
13646
(
2002
).
15.
A.
Yanuar
.
Penambatan Molekul
. 1st.ed.
Depok
:
Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Indonesia
.: p
1
122
(
2012
).
16.
T.
Ernawati
,
M.
Hanafi
,
A.
Mun’im
,
A.
Yanuar
,
Oriental Journal of Chemistry
,
33
(
5
),
2249
2256
(
2017
).
17.
K.
Watanabe
,
Y.
Hata
,
H.
Kizaki
,
Y.
Katsube
,
S.
Suzuki
,
J. Mol. Biol
,
269
,
142
153
(
1997
).
18.
W.D.
Seo
,
J.H.
Kim
,
J.E.
Kang
,
H.W.
Ryu
,
M.J.
Curtis-Long
,
H.S.
Lee
,
M.S.
Yang
,
K.H.
Park
,
Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett
15
,
5514
5516
(
2005
).
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.